US4990259A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Chromatographic separator sorbent bed preparation
Assignee: AMALGAMATED SUGAR FIRST SECURITY BANK BUILDING PO BOX 1520 OGDEN UTAH 84402 A CORP OF UTAH
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Filing: 1989-09-26
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Granted: 1991-02-05
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Expires: 2009-09-26
Abstract
Abstract An equilibrated percent solids waveform is established in a simulated moving bed process. A contraction phase of the waveform is monitored as it rotates through a circulation loop including a plurality of resin bed compartments. The contraction phase is followed by a desorbent phase. A slurry of resin is added to each compartment between the contraction and desorbent phases.
Inventors
- 👤 Michael M. Kearney
- 👤 Michael W. Mumm
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 03:53
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D15/00; B01D15/08; B01D15/10; B01D15/18; B01D15/1814; B01D15/1821
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
158 words
In a simulated moving bed process in which a plurality of sorbent beds are contained within respective vessels with inlets and outlets connected in a loop so that circulating liquid moves in sequence through said beds while process input streams are cyclically introduced in corresponding sequence to said loop at selected locations associated with said vessels, and compensating process output streams are withdrawn in similarly corresponding sequence from said loop at other selected locations associated with said vessels, all while maintaining a forward flow in a fixed direction through the loop during a plurality of cycles, the improvement which comprises: operating said simulated moving bed process to establish an equilibrated percent solids waveform whereby a contraction phase continuously moves through said loop; monitoring the position of said contraction phase in said loop over time; and introducing sorbent to a selected sorbent bed following the passage of said contraction phase therethrough while maintaining said forward flow through said loop.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
158 words
In a simulated moving bed process in which a plurality of sorbent beds are contained within respective vessels with inlets and outlets connected in a loop so that circulating liquid moves in sequence through said beds while process input streams are cyclically introduced in corresponding sequence to said loop at selected locations associated with said vessels, and compensating process output streams are withdrawn in similarly corresponding sequence from said loop at other selected locations associated with said vessels, all while maintaining a forward flow in a fixed direction through the loop during a plurality of cycles, the improvement which comprises: operating said simulated moving bed process to establish an equilibrated percent solids waveform whereby a contraction phase continuously moves through said loop; monitoring the position of said contraction phase in said loop over time; and introducing sorbent to a selected sorbent bed following the passage of said contraction phase therethrough while maintaining said forward flow through said loop.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
57 words
The improvement according to claim 1, wherein said circulating liquid includes a discrete contraction phase followed by a discrete desorbent phase, said contraction and desorbent phases flowing in sequence through said selected bed, and sorbent is added to said selected bed during the interval of time between contact of said selected bed by said respective discrete phases.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
The improvement according to claim 2, wherein sorbent is added in slurry form, the liquid phase of said slurry being similar in composition to said contraction phase.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
37 words
The improvement according to claim 2, wherein each sorbent bed is contained within a separate compartment, and sorbent is added to said selected bed by introducing sorbent to the top of the compartment containing said selected bed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
35 words
The improvement according to claim 4, wherein sorbent is added in turn to each of said plurality of sorbent beds in sequence, following the contact of each said bed in turn by said contraction phase.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
67 words
The improvement according to claim 5, wherein sorbent is added to each said sorbent bed in the form of a slurry, the liquid phase of said slurry being similar to the composition of said contraction phase, a distributor is provided at the top of each said compartment, and excess liquid resulting from the introduction of said slurry is displaced through said distributor for recovery external said loop.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-02-04 | 1994-08-06 | 1995-02-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-02-04 | 1998-08-06 | 1999-02-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-02-04 | 2002-08-06 | 2003-02-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |