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US4990038A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Rotationally and axially restrained drill bit and chuck assembly

Assignee: G&H Technology Inc
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Filing: 1990-01-29
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Granted: 1991-02-05
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Expires: 2010-01-29
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Abstract

Abstract A drill bit and chuck for interconnection with the end of a flexible drive shaft which axially and rotationally restrains the drill bit against becoming separated from the chuck during an operation requiring bone drilling, for example. The drill bit drive end has an eccentrically mounted boss with an enlarged head. A collet has an internal wall with an eccentric opening for receiving and locking with the drill bit boss head. The opposite end of the collet is staked onto the flexible shaft.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert DeLong

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 14:24
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/16; A61B17/1662; A61B17/1664; A61B17/1613; A61B17/162; A61B17/1684; B; B23; B23B; B23B31/00; B23B31/02; B23B31/10; B23B31/113; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T408/00; Y10T408/65; Y10T408/665; Y10T408/89; Y10T408/907; Y10T408/94; Y10T408/95; Y10T408/953

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 125 words
An axially and rotationally restrained drill bit and chuck assembly, comprising: a boss affixed to a drive end of a drill bit, said boss including an enlarged head secured to the drill bit drive and via a smaller dimensioned stem; said chuck including a collet having an end opening for receiving the drive end of the drill bit therewithin and an internal wall against which the drill bit drive and bottoms during use, said internal wall including an opening dimensioned to receive the boss enlarged head and wall portions for lockingly contacting said boss enlarged head and restraining said boss enlarged head from both axial release from said opening and from rotating in excess of a predetermined maximum angular extent with respect to the collet.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 125 words
An axially and rotationally restrained drill bit and chuck assembly, comprising: a boss affixed to a drive end of a drill bit, said boss including an enlarged head secured to the drill bit drive and via a smaller dimensioned stem; said chuck including a collet having an end opening for receiving the drive end of the drill bit therewithin and an internal wall against which the drill bit drive and bottoms during use, said internal wall including an opening dimensioned to receive the boss enlarged head and wall portions for lockingly contacting said boss enlarged head and restraining said boss enlarged head from both axial release from said opening and from rotating in excess of a predetermined maximum angular extent with respect to the collet.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 51 words
An axially and rotationally restrained drill bit and chuck assembly as in claim 1, in which the boss enlarged head is eccentric to the drill bit rotational axis and the collet internal wall opening is eccentrically located a sufficient amount to enable the boss to be received within the wall opening.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
An axially and rotationally restrained drill bit and chuck assembly as in claim 1, in which there is further provided a threaded sleeve for threaded receipt onto the collet.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 43 words
An axially and rotationally restrained drill bit and chuck assembly as in claim 1, in which the collet includes a further end opening and a flexible drive shaft having an end portion for receipt within said collet further end opening and secured therewithin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 194 words
A chuck and drill bit assembly for use with a flexible drive shaft, comprising: a cylindrical head of a first diameter; stem means affixed to both the cylindrical head and the drive end of the drill bit such that the drill bit longitudinal centerline and the head cylindrical axis are substantially parallel and eccentric to one another; a hollow cylindrical collet having first and second open ends and an internal wall defining a first chamber for receiving an end portion of the drill bit through the first open end and a second chamber for receiving an end portion of the flexible drive shaft through the second open end; said collet internal wall including an opening therein of such location and dimensions as to enable receipt of the cylindrical head therethrough, said internal wall thickness adjacent the opening therein being less than the stem dimensions measured from the drill bit drive end to the cylindrical head; a shoulder on the collet internal wall facing into the collet second chamber for contacting the flexible shaft and holding it separated from the cylindrical head; and a sleeve threaded onto the collet from the drill bit receiving end.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 194 words
A chuck and drill bit assembly for use with a flexible drive shaft, comprising: a cylindrical head of a first diameter; stem means affixed to both the cylindrical head and the drive end of the drill bit such that the drill bit longitudinal centerline and the head cylindrical axis are substantially parallel and eccentric to one another; a hollow cylindrical collet having first and second open ends and an internal wall defining a first chamber for receiving an end portion of the drill bit through the first open end and a second chamber for receiving an end portion of the flexible drive shaft through the second open end; said collet internal wall including an opening therein of such location and dimensions as to enable receipt of the cylindrical head therethrough, said internal wall thickness adjacent the opening therein being less than the stem dimensions measured from the drill bit drive end to the cylindrical head; a shoulder on the collet internal wall facing into the collet second chamber for contacting the flexible shaft and holding it separated from the cylindrical head; and a sleeve threaded onto the collet from the drill bit receiving end.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
A chuck and drill bit assembly as in claim 5, in which the collet is tapered and has slotted walls.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
A chuck and drill bit assembly as in claim 5, in which the flexible drive shaft end portion within the collet second chamber is staked to the collet.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US256050A Cited
US556182A Cited
US2025779A Cited
GB501072A Cited
US2188426A Cited
CH253166A Cited
US2773693A Cited
DE2918816A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-02-04 1994-08-06 1995-02-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-02-04 1998-08-06 1999-02-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-02-04 2002-08-06 2003-02-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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