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US4988952A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High Q switched capacitor filter having internal thin-film resistors

Assignee: Analog Devices International ULC
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Filing: 1989-06-06
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Granted: 1991-01-29
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Expires: 2009-06-06
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a switched capacitor filter block having a nonlinear quality coefficient, Q, whereby quality can be enhanced while limiting the size of feedback resistors in the filter block. A pair of capacitors alternately switchably connect an input signal to the input of integrator whereby the sampling frequency is twice the switching frequency. The filter block is readily fabricated in a monolithic integrated circuit with the feedback resistors being thin-film resistors formed on the surface of the monolithic integrated circuit. Such a circuit configuration is more accurate in programming and requires only one mask step in fabrication to program.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nello G. Sevastopoulos
  • 👤 Robert C. Dobkin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 05:10
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03H; H03H19/00; H03H19/004

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 221 words
A switched capacitor filter block comprising a summing amplifier having an input and an output, a first resistor (R2) connected between said output and said input of said summing amplifier, a first integrator having an input and an output, a first capacitor (C O ) connected between said output and said input of said first integrator, a second resistor (R3) connected between said output of said first integrator and said input of said summing amplifier, a first pair of capacitors (C U /2) switchably connecting said output of said summing amplifier to said input of said first integrator, said first pair of capacitors being alternately connected to said output and to said input to thereby double the sampling rate of said first pair of capacitors, a second integrator having an input and an output, a second capacitor (C O ) connected between said output and said input of said second integrator, a third resistor (R4) connected between said output of said second integrator and said input of said summing amplifier, and a second pair of capacitors (C U /2) switchably connecting said output of said first integrator to said input to said second integrator, said second pair of capacitors being alternately connected to said output and to said input to thereby double the sampling rate of said second pair of capacitors.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 221 words
A switched capacitor filter block comprising a summing amplifier having an input and an output, a first resistor (R2) connected between said output and said input of said summing amplifier, a first integrator having an input and an output, a first capacitor (C O ) connected between said output and said input of said first integrator, a second resistor (R3) connected between said output of said first integrator and said input of said summing amplifier, a first pair of capacitors (C U /2) switchably connecting said output of said summing amplifier to said input of said first integrator, said first pair of capacitors being alternately connected to said output and to said input to thereby double the sampling rate of said first pair of capacitors, a second integrator having an input and an output, a second capacitor (C O ) connected between said output and said input of said second integrator, a third resistor (R4) connected between said output of said second integrator and said input of said summing amplifier, and a second pair of capacitors (C U /2) switchably connecting said output of said first integrator to said input to said second integrator, said second pair of capacitors being alternately connected to said output and to said input to thereby double the sampling rate of said second pair of capacitors.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
The switched capacitor filter block as described by claim 1 wherein said block is formed in a monolithic integrated circuit, said first, second and third resistors comprising thin-film resistors formed on a surface of said monolithic integrated circuit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
The switched capacitor filter block as described by claim 2 wherein the quality coefficient of said filter block is nonlinear with respect to the values of said first and third resistors.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The switched capacitor filter block as described by claim 3 wherein the quality coefficient, Q, is defined by ##EQU8##
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The switched capacitor filter block as described by claim 3 wherein said first pair of capacitors are also switchably connected to said output of said second integrator.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The switched capacitor filter block as described by claim 5 wherein the quality coefficient, Q, is defined by ##EQU9##
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 59 words
In a monolithic switched capacitor filter circuit fabricated in a surface of a semiconductor substrate, resistors for providing conduction paths in said filter circuit comprising a plurality of thin-film resistors fabricated on said surface of said semiconductor substrate, and means connecting lengths of said thin-film resistors in said circuit to thereby accurately establish the quality coefficient of said circuit.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 59 words
In a monolithic switched capacitor filter circuit fabricated in a surface of a semiconductor substrate, resistors for providing conduction paths in said filter circuit comprising a plurality of thin-film resistors fabricated on said surface of said semiconductor substrate, and means connecting lengths of said thin-film resistors in said circuit to thereby accurately establish the quality coefficient of said circuit.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 33 words
Resistors as defined by claim 7 wherein said means connecting lengths of said thin-film resistors are metal connectors fabricated in a single metal mask step in fabricating said monolithic switched capacitor filter circuit.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
Resistors as defined by claim 8 wherein said conductive paths are feedback paths, said resistors determining the quality factor and center frequency of said filter circuit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3535646A Cited
US4195266A Cited
US4417214A Cited
US4375625A Cited
US4769612A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-01-28 1994-07-30 1995-01-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-01-28 1998-07-30 1999-01-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-01-28 2002-07-30 2003-01-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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