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US4986187A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Toy vehicle assembly with video display capability

Assignee: Lionel Trains Inc
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Filing: 1988-12-27
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Granted: 1991-01-22
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Expires: 2008-12-27
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Abstract

Abstract The invention comprises a toy vehicle such as a train, for moving about a track and which includes an optical sensing apparatus. The vehicle includes a charge coupled device to sense radiant energy external of the vehicle. The vehicle includes sensing circuitry to convert the image into a video signal. The video signal is FM modulated and supplied to the track by a transmitter on the vehicle for transmission to a receiver. The receiver receives the FM signal and demodulates same to produce a video signal adapted to be received by a monitor for viewing by the user of the toy vehicle as the vehicle moves along the track.

Inventors

  • 👤 Roger Booth
  • 👤 Thomas D. Heidt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 16:57
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63F; A63F13/00; A63F13/60; A63F13/65; A63F13/005; A63F13/20; A63F13/21; A63F13/80; A63H; A63H17/00; H; H04; H04N; H04N7/00; H04N7/002

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 135 words
A toy vehicle assembly, comprising; track means for receiving an electrical video signal and transmitting said electrical video signal, a toy vehicle having wheel means on said track means for moving said vehicle along a path defined by said track means, said vehicle including optical sensing means for sensing an optical image as said vehicle moves along said path and for producing the electrical video signal representative of said sensed image and transmitter means for supplying said electrical video signal to said track means, and receiver means coupled to said track means for receiving said electrical video signal therefrom and producing a video output signal to be received by a monitor to visually reproduce the sensed image as said vehicle moves along said track means for viewing by the user of said toy vehicle assembly.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 135 words
A toy vehicle assembly, comprising; track means for receiving an electrical video signal and transmitting said electrical video signal, a toy vehicle having wheel means on said track means for moving said vehicle along a path defined by said track means, said vehicle including optical sensing means for sensing an optical image as said vehicle moves along said path and for producing the electrical video signal representative of said sensed image and transmitter means for supplying said electrical video signal to said track means, and receiver means coupled to said track means for receiving said electrical video signal therefrom and producing a video output signal to be received by a monitor to visually reproduce the sensed image as said vehicle moves along said track means for viewing by the user of said toy vehicle assembly.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 1 further characterized by said optical sensing means including a charge coupled device for sensing image-forming radiant energy external of the vehicle as it moves along said track means and producing lines of the image serially in a preliminary video signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 53 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 2 further characterized by said charge coupled device including an image array for sensing said radiant energy and a storage array for storing the sensed image in lines of a frame, said image array shifting information into said storage array for producing said preliminary video signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 46 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 3 further characterized by said optical sensing means including irising means for controlling the length of time said optical image is impinged upon said image array to maintain substantial uniformity in the light level in the preliminary video signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 41 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 4 further characterized by said optical sensing means including sample and hold means for receiving said preliminary video signal and removing the timing signal from said preliminary video signal to produce a data signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 5 further characterized by said optical sensing means including horizontal line delay means for delaying a horizontal line of said data signal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 6 further characterized by said optical sensing means including clock means for producing a continuous timing signal to control the operation of said optical sensing means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 60 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 7 further characterized by said optical sensing means including control means for controlling said charge coupled device in response to said irising means and said clock means and a sync signal, and for producing an output signal indicative of the image in response to said horizontal line delay means and said data signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 52 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 8 further characterized by said optical sensing means including converter means for receiving said output signal and modulating same at a predetermined frequency to produce said electrical signal supplied to said track means and for producing said sync signal to synchronize said optical sensing means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 34 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 9 further characterized by said optical sensing means including power supply means for receiving battery power and supplying power at predetermined voltages to said optical sensing means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 29 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 10 further characterized by said optical sensing means including driver means for receiving said timing signals and controlling said charge coupled device.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 52 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 1 further characterized by said receiver means including transformer means tuned to the frequency of said electrical signal on said track means for receiving said electrical signal and producing a coupled signal while preventing interference between said electrical signal and power on said track means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 12 further characterized by said receiver means including amplifier means for amplifying said coupled signal producing an amplified signal.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 31 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 13 further characterized by said receiver means including demodulator means for receiving said amplified signal and demodulating same to produce said video output signal.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 38 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 14 further characterized by said receiver means including modulator means for receiving said video signal and modulating same to produce a radio frequency signal for a selected channel of the monitor.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 33 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 15 further characterized by said receiver means including switch means for selecting the video output signal from one of said modulator means and said demodulator means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 30 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 1 or 16 further including power means for supplying power to said track means to power an electrical drive motor on said vehicle.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 53 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 17 further characterized by said receiver means including transformer means tuned to the frequency of said electrical signal on said track means for receiving said electrical signal and producing a coupled signal while preventing interference between said electrical signal and DC power on said track means.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 15 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein said vehicle comprises a toy train.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 193 words
A toy vehicle assembly, comprising; track means for receiving an electrical video signal and a power signal and transmitting said electrical video signal and said power signal, a toy vehicle having electrical motor means powered by said power signal and wheel means disposed on said track means and driven by said motor means for moving said vehicle along said track means, said vehicle including optical sensing means for sensing an optical image formed of radiant energy external of said vehicle as said vehicle moves along said track means and for producing the electrical video signal representative of said sensed image and transmitter means for supplying said electrical video signal to said track means, said optical sensing means including a charge coupled device for receiving said radiant energy forming said optical image and producing lines of the image serially in said electrical signal, and receiver means coupled to said track means for receiving said electrical video signal therefrom and producing a video output signal to be received by a monitor to visually reproduce the sensed image as said vehicle moves along said track means for viewing by the user of said toy vehicle assembly.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 193 words
A toy vehicle assembly, comprising; track means for receiving an electrical video signal and a power signal and transmitting said electrical video signal and said power signal, a toy vehicle having electrical motor means powered by said power signal and wheel means disposed on said track means and driven by said motor means for moving said vehicle along said track means, said vehicle including optical sensing means for sensing an optical image formed of radiant energy external of said vehicle as said vehicle moves along said track means and for producing the electrical video signal representative of said sensed image and transmitter means for supplying said electrical video signal to said track means, said optical sensing means including a charge coupled device for receiving said radiant energy forming said optical image and producing lines of the image serially in said electrical signal, and receiver means coupled to said track means for receiving said electrical video signal therefrom and producing a video output signal to be received by a monitor to visually reproduce the sensed image as said vehicle moves along said track means for viewing by the user of said toy vehicle assembly.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 28 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 20 further characterized by said receiver means including means for preventing interference between said power signal and said electrical video signal.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 15 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 19 wherein said vehicle comprises a toy train.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-01-21 1994-07-23 1995-01-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-01-21 1998-07-23 1999-01-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-01-21 2002-07-23 2003-01-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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