Abstract Apparatus for cleaning objects such as eggs and fruit. The apparatus comprises a housing, a roller conveyor having an upper run extending through the housing, one or more rotary brushes disposed over the upper run, one or more sprayers directed towards the conveyor, and a liquid rceptacle underneath the upper run. To prevent, or at least substantially mitigate the production of vapor in the place where the apparatus is disposed, means are provided for exhausting vapor at the positions where the conveyors enters and leaves the housing. Preferably the housing is double-walled at least where the conveyor enters and leaves the housing, and the cavities between the walls are kept continuously under a subatmospheric pressure.
In an apparatus for cleaning eggs and the like having a housing with an input end and an output end, a conveyor means disposed from the said input end to the said output end for conveying the eggs laterally through said housing, one or more brushing means disposed above said conveyor means for brushing the eggs disposed on said conveyor means, one or more liquid spraying means disposed within said housing for spraying a cleaning liquid on the eggs disposed on said conveyor means, and liquid collection means disposed under said conveyor means for collecting said cleaning liquid which passes through said conveyor means, the improvement comprising sub-atmospheric pressure exhaust means disposed near the said input end and said output end for exhausting vapors of the cleaning liquid from the housing, whereby said vapors are substantially prevented from escaping from the housing into the atmosphere around the housing, said exhaust means being formed by an outside wall and an adjacent inside wall of the housing at the said input end and at the said output end, whereby double walls having cavities therebetween are formed and said cavities are maintained at said sub-atmospheric pressure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
193 words
In an apparatus for cleaning eggs and the like having a housing with an input end and an output end, a conveyor means disposed from the said input end to the said output end for conveying the eggs laterally through said housing, one or more brushing means disposed above said conveyor means for brushing the eggs disposed on said conveyor means, one or more liquid spraying means disposed within said housing for spraying a cleaning liquid on the eggs disposed on said conveyor means, and liquid collection means disposed under said conveyor means for collecting said cleaning liquid which passes through said conveyor means, the improvement comprising sub-atmospheric pressure exhaust means disposed near the said input end and said output end for exhausting vapors of the cleaning liquid from the housing, whereby said vapors are substantially prevented from escaping from the housing into the atmosphere around the housing, said exhaust means being formed by an outside wall and an adjacent inside wall of the housing at the said input end and at the said output end, whereby double walls having cavities therebetween are formed and said cavities are maintained at said sub-atmospheric pressure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the said cavities are connected to a common exhaust duct having a sub-atmospheric pressure producing means associated therewith.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said outside wall and said inside wall form double walls having cavities extending from said input end and said output end to said common exhaust duct.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein at least one first liquid spraying means is disposed within the said exhaust means at said input end.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
28 words
The apparatus of claim 4 wherein at least one second liquid spraying means is disposed within the said housing and adjacent said exhaust means at said output end.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
37 words
That apparatus of claim 5 wherein the said second liquid spraying means is operable to provide a higher pressure of said cleaning liquid than the pressure of the cleaning liquid produced by said first liquid spraying means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
17 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein a sieve disposed between the housing and said liquid collection means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
The apparatus of claim 7 wherein means are provided for ready access to said sieve.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
29 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein enclosed chambers are disposed laterally of the said inside walls for accommodating journals for said brushing means and supply lines to said sprayers.