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Multi-color recording materials

Assignee: Fujifilm Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1989-11-27
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Granted: 1991-01-15
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Expires: 2009-11-27
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Abstract

Abstract Multi-color recording materials where the color forming layers are established on the same side of the support are disclosed. The multi-color recording system may be either of: (1) a two-color recording material comprising a support having provided thereon: (a) a light-sensitive heat-sensitive color forming layer comprising (i) microcapsules containing a leuco dye which is capable of forming a color by oxidation and a photo-oxidizing agent and (ii) a reducing agent; and (b) a heat-sensitive color forming layer having a color forming temperature differing from the glass transition temperature of the microcapsule walls, and which comprises an electron donating leuco dye capable of forming a color of a hue differing from that of the light-sensitive heat-sensitive layer and an electron accepting compound capable of reacting with the electron donating lueuco dye to form a color; (2) a multi-color recording material comprising a support having provided thereon: (a) a light-sensitive heat-sensitive color forming layer comprising (i) at least two types of microcapsules each containing a leuco dye capable of forming a color by oxidization and a photo-oxidizing agent and (ii) a reducing agent, wherein the polymer walls of the at least two microcapsules have different glass transition temperatures from each other, and the leuco dyes contained in the microcapsules have different hues from each other; and (b) a heat-sensitive color forming layer as described above; or (3) a multi-color recording material comprising a support having provided thereon: (a) a light-sensitive heat-sensitive color forming layer comprising (i) at least two types of microcapsules each containing a leuco dye capable of forming colors by oxidation and a photo-oxidizing agent and (ii) a reducing agent, wherein the leuco dyes contained in the microcapsules have different hues from each other, and the photo-oxidizing agents contained in the microcapsules are activated by actinic light of different wavelengths; and (b) a heat-sensitive color forming layer as described above.

Inventors

  • 👤 Keiso Saeki
  • 👤 Fumiaki Shinozaki
  • 👤 Yutaka Fujita

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 22:28
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/26; B41M5/40; B41M5/48; G; G03; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/002; G03C1/72; G03C1/73; G03C1/732

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 107 words
A two color recording material comprising a support having provided thereon: (a) a light-sensitive heat-sensitive color forming layer comprising (i) microcapsules containing a leuco dye which is capable of forming a color by oxidation and a photo-oxidizing agent and (ii) a reducing agent; and (b) a heat-sensitive color forming layer having a color forming temperature differing from the glass transition temperature of said microcapsule walls, and which comprises an electron donating leuco dye capable of forming a color of a hue differing from that of said light-sensitive heat-sensitive layer and an electron accepting compound capable of reacting with said electron donating leuco dye to form a color.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 107 words
A two color recording material comprising a support having provided thereon: (a) a light-sensitive heat-sensitive color forming layer comprising (i) microcapsules containing a leuco dye which is capable of forming a color by oxidation and a photo-oxidizing agent and (ii) a reducing agent; and (b) a heat-sensitive color forming layer having a color forming temperature differing from the glass transition temperature of said microcapsule walls, and which comprises an electron donating leuco dye capable of forming a color of a hue differing from that of said light-sensitive heat-sensitive layer and an electron accepting compound capable of reacting with said electron donating leuco dye to form a color.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The two-color recording material as claimed in claim 1, wherein said light-sensitive heat-sensitive color forming layer and said heat-sensitive color forming layer are provided on the same side of the support.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
The two-color recording material as claimed in claim 1, wherein said color forming temperature of said heat-sensitive color forming layer is higher than the glass transition point of said polymer walls of microcapsules.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 143 words
A multi-color recording material comprising a support having provided thereon: (a) a light-sensitive heat-sensitive color forming layer comprising (i) at least two types of microcapsule each containing a leuco dye capable of forming a color by oxidization and a photo-oxidizing agent and (ii) a reducing agent, wherein the polymer walls of said at least two microcapsules have different glass transition temperatures from each other, and said leuco dyes contained in said microcapsules have different hues from each other; and (b) a heat-sensitive color forming layer having a color forming temperature differing from said glass transition temperatures of said microcapsule walls and which comprises an electron donating leuco dye capable of forming a different color from those of said light-sensitive heat-sensitive color forming layer and an electron accepting compound which is capable of reacting with said electron donating leuco dye to form a color.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 143 words
A multi-color recording material comprising a support having provided thereon: (a) a light-sensitive heat-sensitive color forming layer comprising (i) at least two types of microcapsule each containing a leuco dye capable of forming a color by oxidization and a photo-oxidizing agent and (ii) a reducing agent, wherein the polymer walls of said at least two microcapsules have different glass transition temperatures from each other, and said leuco dyes contained in said microcapsules have different hues from each other; and (b) a heat-sensitive color forming layer having a color forming temperature differing from said glass transition temperatures of said microcapsule walls and which comprises an electron donating leuco dye capable of forming a different color from those of said light-sensitive heat-sensitive color forming layer and an electron accepting compound which is capable of reacting with said electron donating leuco dye to form a color.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
The multi-color recording material as claimed in claim 4, wherein said light-sensitive heat-sensitive color forming layer and said heat-sensitive color forming layer are provided on the same side of the support.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
The multi-color recording material as claimed in claim 4, wherein said color forming temperature of said heat-sensitive color forming layer is higher than the glass transition point of said polymer walls of microcapsules.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 139 words
A multi-color recording material comprising a support having provided thereon: (a) a light-sensitive heat-sensitive color forming layer comprising (i) at least two types of microcapsules each containing a leuco dye capable of forming colors by oxidation and a photo-oxidizing agent and (ii) a reducing agent, wherein said leuco dyes contained in said microcapsules have different hues from each other, and said photo-oxidizing agents contained in said microcapsules are activated by actinic light of different wavelengths; and (b) a heat sensitive color forming layer having a color forming temperature differing from said glass transition temperatures of said microcapsule walls and which comprises an electron donating leuco dye capable of forming a color different from those of said light-sensitive heat-sensitive color forming layer and an electron accepting compound capable of reacting with said electron donating leuco dye to form a color.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 139 words
A multi-color recording material comprising a support having provided thereon: (a) a light-sensitive heat-sensitive color forming layer comprising (i) at least two types of microcapsules each containing a leuco dye capable of forming colors by oxidation and a photo-oxidizing agent and (ii) a reducing agent, wherein said leuco dyes contained in said microcapsules have different hues from each other, and said photo-oxidizing agents contained in said microcapsules are activated by actinic light of different wavelengths; and (b) a heat sensitive color forming layer having a color forming temperature differing from said glass transition temperatures of said microcapsule walls and which comprises an electron donating leuco dye capable of forming a color different from those of said light-sensitive heat-sensitive color forming layer and an electron accepting compound capable of reacting with said electron donating leuco dye to form a color.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
The multi-color recording material as claimed in claim 7, wherein said light-sensitive heat-sensitive color forming layer and said heat-sensitive color forming layer are provided on the same side of the support.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 33 words
The multi-color recording material as claimed in claim 7, wherein said color forming temperature of said heat-sensitive color forming layer is higher than the glass transition point of said polymer walls of microcapsules.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3544321A Cited
US3708297A Cited
US3843384A Cited
US4247618A Cited
US4942107A Cited
US4929530A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-01-14 1994-07-16 1995-01-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-01-14 1998-07-16 1999-01-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-01-14 2002-07-16 2003-01-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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