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US4985152A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for separating solvents used in the purification of products

Assignee: Clariant Produkte Deutschland GmbH
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Filing: 1989-07-14
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Granted: 1991-01-15
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Expires: 2009-07-14
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to a process and a device for selectively separating the solvents employed in the preparation and purification of products. In this connection the different solvents are removed from the product to be treated by means of mechanical separation and subsequent admission of steam, and are collected separately. As a result of this, mixing of solvents from the preparation and from the purification is avoided, so that the working up of a solvent mixture is superfluous. The proces and the device are preferably used in the process for producing starch ethers and cellulose ethers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Josef Hilbig
  • 👤 Guenther Welt
  • 👤 Manfred Ziegelmayer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 17:55
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08B; C08B11/00; C08B11/20; B; B01; B01D; B01D11/00; B01D11/02; B01D11/0215; B01D11/0223; B01D11/023; B01D33/00; B01D33/04; B01D33/58; B01D33/60; B01D33/62; B01D33/64; B01D33/642; B01D33/66; B01D33/663; B01D2201/00; B01D2201/08; B01D2201/085

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 150 words
A process for selectively separating solvents differing chemically or in physical composition, obtained in the preparation and purification of products, comprising the steps of: (a) mechanically filtering a major portion of a moistening or suspending agent from a solventmoist reaction mass on a filter; (b) applying on the same filter an amount of steam sufficient to remove the moistening or suspending agent substantially quantitatively from the reaction mass, and separately collecting the moistening or suspending agent; (c) extracting byproducts of the reaction or impurities on the same filter with a suitable solvent or solvent mixture, in at least one stage, to produce an extract, and separately collecting the extract; (d) mechanically separating a major portion of the extraction agent; (e) applying an amount of steam sufficient to remove the extraction agent substantially quantitatively from the product, and separately collecting the extraction agent; and (f) removing purified product from the filter.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 150 words
A process for selectively separating solvents differing chemically or in physical composition, obtained in the preparation and purification of products, comprising the steps of: (a) mechanically filtering a major portion of a moistening or suspending agent from a solventmoist reaction mass on a filter; (b) applying on the same filter an amount of steam sufficient to remove the moistening or suspending agent substantially quantitatively from the reaction mass, and separately collecting the moistening or suspending agent; (c) extracting byproducts of the reaction or impurities on the same filter with a suitable solvent or solvent mixture, in at least one stage, to produce an extract, and separately collecting the extract; (d) mechanically separating a major portion of the extraction agent; (e) applying an amount of steam sufficient to remove the extraction agent substantially quantitatively from the product, and separately collecting the extraction agent; and (f) removing purified product from the filter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A process as claimed in claim 1, further comprising the step of drying the product removed from the filter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the process is carried out continuously on a circulating belt filter or rotary filter.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reaction mass comprises a reaction product produced from working up starch ether of cellulose ether.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A process as claimed in claim 4, wherein the cellulose ether comprises CMC, HEC, HPC, MC, MHEC or mixed ethers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 47 words
A process as claimed in claim 5, wherein the ether comprises CMC and the moistening or suspending agent/extraction agent system comprises isopropanol/methanol, or HEC in a system comprising tert.-butanol/acetone or isopropanol/methanol, or MC in a system comprising dimethylglycol/hot water, or HPC in a system comprising dimethylglycol/hot water.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE2038310A1 Cited
US4250306A Cited
US4398024A Cited
US4404370A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-01-14 1994-07-16 1995-01-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-01-14 1998-07-16 1999-01-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-01-14 2002-07-16 2003-01-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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