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US4984846A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Arrangement in an adjustable chair

Assignee: J E EKORNES 6222 IKORNNES NORWAY A CORP OF NORWAY AS
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Filing: 1988-10-14
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Granted: 1991-01-15
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Expires: 2008-10-14
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Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to a device in a chair, especially an adjustable chair (1aa) having an articulation means (7) between a seat member (3) a back rest member (8a), so as to allow an alteration of the angular position therebetween, the alteration taking place by a pivoting said back rest member (8a) around a pivoting point (8) whilst said seat member (3) is displaced along a predetermined sliding path. The invention is characterized in that the device comprises one or more curved sliding means (1), the radius of curvature (R) of said sliding means (1) or the center (4) thereof being arranged in accordance with given functional properties of said chair (1aa), which in turn means that for example an increase of the tangential angle (α) of the sliding means (1) may compensate for the increased weight from a person on the back rest member (8a) as the latter is taking a more reclined position, for thereby providing a chair which is in balance in all positions and rendering smaller friction than compared with prior art models.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jostein Ekornes

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 16:52
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47C; A47C1/00; A47C1/02; A47C1/031; A47C1/032; A47C1/03294; A47C1/03255

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 199 words
A device in a chair having a back member, a seat member, frame means for supporting said back and seat members, fixed pivot means between said back and said frame means for mounting said back member for pivotal movement thereabout, slide means between said frame means and said seat member for mounting said seat member for sliding forward and rearward in substantially horizontal positions, first articulation means comprising first movable pivot means for pivotally interconnecting said back and seat members for altering the relative angular positions therebetween from and to erected and recline positions and for pivoting said back member between vertical and rearwardly inclined positions with said first movable pivot means movable along a radius fixed by said fixed pivot means and said slide means the improvement in which said slide means comprises curved sliding means mounted below said seat member a predetermined distance, second articulation means comprising second movable pivot means interconnecting said curved sliding means and said seat member for altering the relative angular positions therebetween and for pivoting said seat member along said substantially horizontal positions with said slide means moving along a radius larger than the radius along which said first articulation means moves.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 199 words
A device in a chair having a back member, a seat member, frame means for supporting said back and seat members, fixed pivot means between said back and said frame means for mounting said back member for pivotal movement thereabout, slide means between said frame means and said seat member for mounting said seat member for sliding forward and rearward in substantially horizontal positions, first articulation means comprising first movable pivot means for pivotally interconnecting said back and seat members for altering the relative angular positions therebetween from and to erected and recline positions and for pivoting said back member between vertical and rearwardly inclined positions with said first movable pivot means movable along a radius fixed by said fixed pivot means and said slide means the improvement in which said slide means comprises curved sliding means mounted below said seat member a predetermined distance, second articulation means comprising second movable pivot means interconnecting said curved sliding means and said seat member for altering the relative angular positions therebetween and for pivoting said seat member along said substantially horizontal positions with said slide means moving along a radius larger than the radius along which said first articulation means moves.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 63 words
Devices as claimed in claim 1, in which an arm rest at the side of said seat member forms a part of said frame means and extends above said seat member and in which the curved sliding means have a radius of curvature which is larger than the distance from the level of the seat member to the level of said arm rest.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 57 words
Device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, in which the sliding means have a radius of curvature, a notional center thereof being so high above the seat member that a tangential angle of the sliding means is changed within relatively small limits when the seat member is displaced from an erected to a more reclined position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 66 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, in which the sliding means have a radius of curvature having a notional center which is so close to the back rest member that a tangential angle of the sliding means changes rapidly towards a higher value when the seat member is displaced by pivoting the back rest member from an erected to a more reclined position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 69 words
A device as claimed in claim 3, in which the radius of curvature of the sliding means passes through a notional centre which is located a distance behind a vertical plane through a central column of the chair, a further displacement of said notional center rearwardly from said vertical plane resulting in an overall increase of the tangential angle of said sliding means in all positions of said chair.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 69 words
A device as claimed in claim 4, in which the radius of curvature of the sliding means passes through a notional center which is located a distance behind a vertical plane through the central column of the chair, a further displacement of said notional center rearwardly from said vertical plane resulting in an overall increase of a tangential angle of said sliding means in all positions of said chair.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 45 words
Device as claimed in claim 1, in which the sliding means comprises one or more curved sliding rails which at their front end are each provided with a connection arm which arms are joined to said seat member by means of said second articulation means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
Device as claimed in claim 1, in which the shape of the sliding means has a varying curvature along its extension.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
Device as claimed in claim 1, in which the length of said first radius is in the range 0.5 to 1.4 meters, whereas the length of the second radius is approximately 0.3 to 0.5 meters larger.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
Device as claimed in claim 1, in which the device also comprises a first operating mechanism for operating a friction element influencing said sliding means, and comprising for example a cable extending from said operating mechanism.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 41 words
Device as claimed in claim 10, in which the friction element comprises an elastic element which under the influence of a force is subjected to a structural change for expanding in a direction towards a breaking surface of the sliding means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 52 words
Device as claimed in claim 11, in which the elastic friction element is arranged between two sliding means and by the influence of a pressure initiated by said first operating mechanism will have its centre zone compressed for thereby pressing the side zones towards a respective breaking surface of the sliding means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 29 words
Device as claimed in claim 12, in which the device also comprises a gas column carrying said sliding means and a second operating mechanism for operating said gas column.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB470122A Cited
US2271925A Cited
US2522246A Cited
FR1449822A Cited
DE2104944A1 Cited
DE2359440A1 Cited
US4452486A Cited
EP0096273A2 Cited
US4504090A Cited
JPS6067235A Cited
US4660884A Cited
US4607883A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-01-14 1994-07-16 1995-01-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-01-14 1998-07-16 1999-01-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-01-14 2002-07-16 2003-01-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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