Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
188 words
An oil filter comprising: a housing opened at one end thereof; a first separator unit disposed in said housing for removing solid contaminants from the oil introduced into said housing, said first separator unit including a cylindrical filter element having an inner periphery and a central space defined within the inner periphery; a mount block to which said housing is attached, said mount block having formed therein a recess and an inlet passage for supplying the oil into said housing; and a second separator unit disposed in said recess of said mount block for removing gaseous contaminants from the oil that has passed through said filter element, said second separator unit including a chamber having means for generating a vortical flow of the oil introduced therein to thereby separate gas-rich oil which gathers in an axially central portion of said chamber, means for introducing the oil from said central space of said first separator unit to said chamber, a first outlet means for leading the oil containing little gaseous contaminants outside said mount block and a second outlet means for discharging said gas-rich oil outside said mount block.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
188 words
An oil filter comprising: a housing opened at one end thereof; a first separator unit disposed in said housing for removing solid contaminants from the oil introduced into said housing, said first separator unit including a cylindrical filter element having an inner periphery and a central space defined within the inner periphery; a mount block to which said housing is attached, said mount block having formed therein a recess and an inlet passage for supplying the oil into said housing; and a second separator unit disposed in said recess of said mount block for removing gaseous contaminants from the oil that has passed through said filter element, said second separator unit including a chamber having means for generating a vortical flow of the oil introduced therein to thereby separate gas-rich oil which gathers in an axially central portion of said chamber, means for introducing the oil from said central space of said first separator unit to said chamber, a first outlet means for leading the oil containing little gaseous contaminants outside said mount block and a second outlet means for discharging said gas-rich oil outside said mount block.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
An oil filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first separator unit further comprises upper and lower end plates attached to the upper and lower ends of said filter element, respectively.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
39 words
An oil filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second separator unit further includes a cyclone secured in said recess for defining said vortical flow generating means and having a plurality of pores formed through the wall thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
An oil filter as claimed in claim 2, wherein said cyclone is funnel-shaped.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
42 words
An oil filter as claimed in claim 3, wherein said first outlet means comprises a plurality of pores formed in the wall of said cyclone, said recess and a first outlet passage extending in said mount block and opening in said recess.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
62 words
An oil filter as claimed in claim 5, wherein said second outlet means comprises a removal pipe extending into said chamber along the axis of said cyclone and having formed in the wall thereof a plurality of orifices for permitting the gas-rich oil to flow thereinto, and a second outlet passage formed in said mount block to communicate with said removal pipe.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
43 words
An oil filter as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a base plate fixed to said housing at the open end thereof and having a center opening, and a sleeve detachably secured to the surface of said base plate defining said center opening.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
31 words
An oil filter as claimed in claim 7, wherein said removal pipe comprises an extension of said sleeve and includes a threaded lower end portion to engage with said mount block.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
48 words
An oil filter as claimed in claim 7, wherein said oil introducing means of said second separator unit comprises a longitudinal hole in said sleeve opening in said central space and an outlet formed through the wall of said sleeve to open in said recess above said cyclone.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
41 words
An oil filter as claimed in claim 9, wherein said second separator unit further includes a bottom plate attached to said cyclone for closing the same, and wherein said oil introducing means further comprises an inlet formed through said bottom plate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
30 words
An oil filter as claimed in claim 10, wherein said oil introducing means further includes a deflector adjacent said inlet and extending along the circumferential direction of said bottom plate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
31 words
An oil filter as claimed in claim 7, wherein said base plate has formed therein an aperture communicating with said inlet passage to allow the oil to flow into said housing.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
16 words
An oil filter as claimed in claim 12, further comprising a cover plate closing said recess.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
40 words
An oil filter as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a center bolt extending through said central space of said first separator unit and said recess to engage with said mount block, thereby securing said housing to said mount block.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
59 words
An oil filter as claimed in claim 14, wherein said second outlet means comprises a removal passage formed in said center bolt, orifices formed in a portion of said center bolt extending in said cyclone to connect said chamber with said removal passage, and a second outlet passage extending in said mount block to communicate with said removal passage.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
21 words
An oil filter as claimed in claim 15, further including a cover member attached to said cyclone for closing the same.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
61 words
An oil filter as claimed in claim 16, wherein said oil introducing means of said second separator unit comprises an aperture formed in said cover member, a circular wall extending between said cover member and the wall of said cyclone and an inlet formed through said circular wall, whereby the oil flows into said chamber through said aperture and said inlet.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
38 words
An oil filter as claimed in claim 17, wherein said oil introducing means further includes a deflector attached to said circular wall adjacent said inlet to extend substantially along a tangent of said circular wall at said inlet.