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US4974580A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Endoscope protective member

Assignee: EFFNER ALT-LANKWITZ 102 46 FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY GmbH
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Filing: 1989-06-23
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Granted: 1990-12-04
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Expires: 2009-06-23
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Abstract

Abstract Endoscope equipped with a protective tube including a hollow cylindrical tube body made of plastic and equipped with an optical flat glass which is inserted into a circular, annular recess whose inner diameter becomes smaller toward its end near the object, with the region of reduced inner diameter extending to behind the optical flat glass.

Inventors

  • 👤 Emmanuel Anapliotis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 04:30
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B1/00; A61B1/04; A61B1/042; A61B1/00064; A61B1/00071; A61B1/0008; A61B1/00096; A61B1/00142; A61B1/06; A61B1/07

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 60 words
Endoscope protective member, comprising: a hollow cylindrical tube body, said tube body including an end portion which has a circular ring-shaped recess having a reduced inner diameter region at its distal end, and an optical flat glass disposed in said circular ringshaped recess, wherein said reduced inner diameter region is adjacent to a proximal side of said optical flat glass.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 60 words
Endoscope protective member, comprising: a hollow cylindrical tube body, said tube body including an end portion which has a circular ring-shaped recess having a reduced inner diameter region at its distal end, and an optical flat glass disposed in said circular ringshaped recess, wherein said reduced inner diameter region is adjacent to a proximal side of said optical flat glass.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
Endoscope protective member according to claim 1, wherein said optical flat glass which is disposed in said circular ring-shaped recess has a circular cross-sectional outline.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 63 words
Endoscope protective member according to claim 1, wherein an acrylic sleeve forms said end portion of said tube body and includes said circular ring-shaped recess of said tube body, wherein said acrylic sleeve is partially received within a hollow tubular portion of said tube body and has a frontal face which is capable of transmitting light into the interior of said tube body.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
Endoscope protective member according to claim 3, wherein said acrylic sleeve has a distal end face of which has a frustoconical face.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
Endoscope protective member to claim 3, wherein said acrylic sleeve includes an inner portion which forms a cylindrical interior surface of the acrylic sleeve and which is impermeable to light.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
Endoscope protective member to claim 5, wherein said inner portion of said acrylic sleeve which is light impermeable is a metal, sleeve-shaped anti-reflection element.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 57 words
Endoscope protective member according to claim 1, wherein the hollow tubular portion of said tube body includes a tubular wall, and wherein said end portion of said tube body includes a sleeve which has said reduced inner diameter region, said tubular wall having an opening, and said sleeve is received within said opening in said tubular wall.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
Endoscope protective member according to claim 7, wherein said sleeve is composed of an elastic material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 70 words
Endoscope protective member according to claim 7, wherein said sleeve includes at least one contact bead which is received within a countersunk recess which is adjacent said opening in said tubular wall passes behind a blind bore on an exterior portion of said tube body, and said contact bead has a greater extent in the longitudinal direction of said tube body than in a circumferential direction of said tube body.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 77 words
Endoscope protective member according to claim 7, wherein said sleeve includes a region which extends into the interior of said tube body, said region of said sleeve including a lip, said lip forming an optical seal between said sleeve and said tubular wall of said tube body, said lip having an outer diameter which exceeds the diameter of said opening in said tubular wall of said tube body so as to retain said sleeve in said opening.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
Endoscope protective member according to claim 7, wherein a further opening is disposed in said tubular wall, and further comprising a second sleeve disposed in said further opening.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
Endoscope protective member according to claim 1, wherein a proximal end of said tube body is wider than a central portion of said tube body.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 21 words
Endoscope protective member according to claim 1, wherein said proximal end of said tube body has at least a first recess.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 30 words
Endoscope protective member according to claim 13, further comprising a second recess disposed in said protective tube, said second recess being arranged diagonally opposite each other along said tube body.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 54 words
Endoscope protective member according to claim 13, wherein said first recess is a slit-shaped recess which is disposed in said tube body starting at said proximal end of said protective tube, said protective tube including a region which is widened in a direction which is transverse to the longitudinal extent of said slit-shaped recess.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 24 words
Endoscope protective member according to claim 1, wherein the proximal end of said tube body includes an annularly circumferential, raised region having an undercut.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 76 words
Endoscope protective member according to claim 1, further comprising an anti-reflection ring disposed within a central interior portion of said tube body which is adapted to receive an object lens of an endoscope, in which the anti-reflection ring has an inner diameter which is greater than that of an outer diameter of the object lens of the endoscope, said anti-reflection ring being adapted to closely receive the outer diameter of the object lens of the endoscope.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 88 words
An endoscope in combination with a protective tube, the endoscope comprising an optical system and an optical system encasing tube which surrounds said optical system, said optical system including an objective lens disposed at a distal end of said encasing tube; said protective tube including a hollow cylindrical portion adapted to receive said encasing tube and said objective lens, a sleeve supported at the distal end of said hollow cylindrical portion, said sleeve supporting an optical glass, and wherein said sleeve is adapted to receive said objective lens.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 88 words
An endoscope in combination with a protective tube, the endoscope comprising an optical system and an optical system encasing tube which surrounds said optical system, said optical system including an objective lens disposed at a distal end of said encasing tube; said protective tube including a hollow cylindrical portion adapted to receive said encasing tube and said objective lens, a sleeve supported at the distal end of said hollow cylindrical portion, said sleeve supporting an optical glass, and wherein said sleeve is adapted to receive said objective lens.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2482971A Cited
US4201199A Cited
EP0184778B1 Cited
DE3716401A1 Cited
US4819620A Cited
US4741326A Cited
US4721097A Cited
US4807593A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-12-03 1994-06-04 1994-12-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-12-03 1998-06-04 1998-12-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-12-03 2002-06-04 2002-12-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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