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US4973835A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Actively-illuminated accessory

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1989-11-30
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Granted: 1990-11-27
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Expires: 2009-11-30
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Abstract

Abstract This invention discloses an accessory utilizing a light emitter, including the light emitter, arranged near a transparent body, for intermittently emitting light upon reception of an electrical signal, first pulse generator for generating a first pulse signal at a relatively short pulse interval, photo detector for detecting light incident on the transparent body and generating a light detection signal, second pulse generator for generating a second pulse signal at a relatively long pulse interval, and signal processor for receiving the first pulse signal, the second pulse signal, and the light detection signal and supplying the electrical signal to the light emitter at a predetermined timing.

Inventors

  • 👤 Etsurou Kurosu
  • 👤 Minoru Maeda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 18:24
CPC Classifications
A; A44; A44C; A44C15/00; A44C15/0015; F; F21; F21V; F21V23/00; F21V23/04; F21V23/0407; F21V3/00; F21V3/02; F21Y; F21Y2115/00; F21Y2115/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 102 words
An accessory utilizing a light emitter, comprising: said light emitter, arranged near a transparent body, for intermittently emitting light upon reception of an electrical signal; first pulse generator for generating a first pulse signal at a relatively short pulse interval; photo detector for detecting light incident on said transparent body and generating a light detection signal; second pulse generator for generating a second pulse signal at a relatively long pulse interval; and signal processor for receiving the first pulse signal, the second pulse signal, and the light detection signal and supplying the electrical signal to said light emitter at a predetermined timing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 102 words
An accessory utilizing a light emitter, comprising: said light emitter, arranged near a transparent body, for intermittently emitting light upon reception of an electrical signal; first pulse generator for generating a first pulse signal at a relatively short pulse interval; photo detector for detecting light incident on said transparent body and generating a light detection signal; second pulse generator for generating a second pulse signal at a relatively long pulse interval; and signal processor for receiving the first pulse signal, the second pulse signal, and the light detection signal and supplying the electrical signal to said light emitter at a predetermined timing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
An accessory according to claim 1, wherein said light emitter emits light to said transparent body through a light scattering member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
An accessory according to claim 1, wherein said light emitter, said first pulse generator, said photo detector, said second pulse generator, and said signal processor are fixed on a single circuit board.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 51 words
An accessory according to claim 1, wherein said light emitter and said photo detector are fixed on an upper surface of a circuit board facing said transparent body, and said first pulse generator, said second pulse generator, and said signal processor are fixed on a lower surface of the circuit board.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
An accessory according to claim 1, further including a board fixing member for fixing a circuit board, and a transparent body fixing member, attached to said board fixing member, for fixing said transparent body.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
An accessory according to claim 5, wherein said board fixing member comprises a storage portion for storing an aromatic, said storage portion communicating with external air through small holes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
An accessory according to claim 5, wherein said transparent body fixing member has a reflecting film coated on a surface for holding said transparent body.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
An accessory according to claim 5, wherein said circuit board comprises a power switch which is closed when said transparent body fixing member is mounted on said board fixing member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
An accessory according to claim 5, wherein said transparent body fixing member has a fluorescent film coated on a surface for holding said transparent body.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 45 words
An accessory according to claim 1, wherein said light emitter comprises a light-emitting element, said first pulse generator comprises a clock oscillator, said photo detector comprises a photosensor, said second pulse generator comprises a monostable multivibrator, and said signal processor comprises a 4-bit binary counter.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
An accessory according to claim 1, wherein said light-emitting element, said clock oscillator, said photosensor, said monostable multivibrator, and said 4-bit binary counter are mounted on a single printed circuit board.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 29 words
An accessory according to claim 1, wherein said second pulse generator generates a pulse signal having a pulse interval longer than at least that of the first pulse signal.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
An accessory according to claim 1, wherein said signal processor supplies a carry signal to said second pulse generator.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 39 words
An accessory according to claim 1, wherein said light emitter is fixed to a member separated from a circuit board on which said first pulse generator, said photo detector, said second pulse generator, and said signal processor are fixed.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
An accessory according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of colored transparent beads are arranged between said transparent body and said light emitter.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
An accessory according to claim 1, wherein said light emitter is used as an accessory body of an earring.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 19 words
An accessory according to claim 1, wherein said light emitter is used as an accessory body of a ring.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 19 words
An accessory according to claim 1, wherein said light emitter is used as an accessory body of a pendant.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 21 words
An accessory according to claim 1, wherein said light emitter is used as an accessory body attached to a human body.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 25 words
An accessory according to claim 1, wherein said signal processor further comprises output signals holding means for holding the output state of said electrical signals.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4605882A Cited
US4777408A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-11-26 1994-05-28 1994-11-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-11-26 1998-05-28 1998-11-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-11-26 2002-05-28 2002-11-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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