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US4970844A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for making a balloon container

Assignee: Surprize Enterprise Inc
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Filing: 1989-01-04
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Granted: 1990-11-20
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Expires: 2009-01-04
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Abstract

Abstract A device and method of constructing articles of fresh cut parts of plants and artificial decorative embodiments. The packaging is characterized by enveloping such articles with an inflated balloon. The article being placed in an open container, a balloon is then inflated and receives the article and container and is then securely attached to the container, thereby enclosing the article. A device for constructing the packaged article employs a rigid conduit which is received in the balloon to facilitate reception of the article and container. The gas used to inflate the balloons can be air or nitrogen. If cut flowers are used, the container is provided with some water and plant food.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter Domenichiello

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 17:21
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65B; B65B25/00; B65B25/02; B65D; B65D85/00; B65D85/50; B65D85/505

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 39
Claim 1
Independent Claim 73 words
A process for packaging a decorative article, comprising the sequential steps of: (a) disposing the article in a gas-impermeable container with an upwardly opening port so that a substantial portion of said article projects above said port of the container; (b) inflating a balloon; (c) enveloping said substantial portion of the article from the top with said balloon so inflated; (d) securing sealingly said balloon so inflated to said port of said container.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 73 words
A process for packaging a decorative article, comprising the sequential steps of: (a) disposing the article in a gas-impermeable container with an upwardly opening port so that a substantial portion of said article projects above said port of the container; (b) inflating a balloon; (c) enveloping said substantial portion of the article from the top with said balloon so inflated; (d) securing sealingly said balloon so inflated to said port of said container.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein said enveloping is achieved by introducing a rigid conduit into said balloon, and moving said article and container through said conduit and partially into said balloon.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 79 words
A process according to claim 2, wherein said conduit has one open end and is otherwise closed, and is in controlled communication with a source of gas, and said enveloping and inflating comprises the steps of lowering said article and container into said conduit, securing sealingly said balloon over said open end of said conduit, inflating said balloon by pumping said gas through said conduit, and raising said container and article so that they are partially within said balloon.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein said securing is achieved by friction gripping said balloon around said container by means of an elastic band.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
A process according to claim 4 further comprising the step of adding nutrients to said container.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 112 words
A device for packaging an article in a container comprising: (a) a source of pressurized gas; (b) an elongate chamber, open at one end, adapted to receive the article and container, and having means for communicating with said source of pressurized gas so that said gas is delivered when required into said chamber; (c) holding means within said chamber for holding and supporting the article and container during movement thereof within said chamber; (d) actuation means secured to said chamber and connected to said holding means for axially moving said holding means within said chamber; (e) control means for controlling said actuation means and flow of said pressurized gas into said chamber.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 112 words
A device for packaging an article in a container comprising: (a) a source of pressurized gas; (b) an elongate chamber, open at one end, adapted to receive the article and container, and having means for communicating with said source of pressurized gas so that said gas is delivered when required into said chamber; (c) holding means within said chamber for holding and supporting the article and container during movement thereof within said chamber; (d) actuation means secured to said chamber and connected to said holding means for axially moving said holding means within said chamber; (e) control means for controlling said actuation means and flow of said pressurized gas into said chamber.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
A device according to claim 6 wherein said chamber is cylindrical in shape.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 28 words
A device according to claims 6 wherein said holding means is a plate dimensioned sufficiently small to permit flow of said gas around said plate within said chamber.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 14 words
A device according to claims 6 wherein said holding means is a perforated plate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
A device according to claim 6 wherein the said actuation means is a piston actuated by hydraulic means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
A device according to claim 6 wherein the said actuation means is a piston actuated by an electric motor.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 83 words
A process for packaging a decorative article, comprising the sequential steps of: (a) disposing the article in a container having a top and a neck, and being gas-impermeable except at said top, said article extending through an opening i said top so that there is a substantial exposed section of the article above said top; (b) inflating a balloon; (c) enveloping said exposed section of the article with said inflated balloon; (d) securing sealingly said inflated balloon to said neck of said container.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 83 words
A process for packaging a decorative article, comprising the sequential steps of: (a) disposing the article in a container having a top and a neck, and being gas-impermeable except at said top, said article extending through an opening i said top so that there is a substantial exposed section of the article above said top; (b) inflating a balloon; (c) enveloping said exposed section of the article with said inflated balloon; (d) securing sealingly said inflated balloon to said neck of said container.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 51 words
A process according to claim 12 wherein said balloon is inflated by introducing a rigid conduit into said balloon and allowing pressurized gas to enter said balloon through said conduit, and said enveloping is achieved by moving said article through said conduit until said exposed section is positioned within said balloon.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 120 words
A device for packaging an article in a container comprising: (a) an elongate chamber, open at one end, adapted to receive a combination of the article and container, and having means for communicating with a source of pressurized gas so that said gas can be delivered into said chamber; (b) support means within said chamber for supporting the article and container within said chamber; (c) means for permitting a desired amount of relative movement between said support means and said chamber in the longitudinal direction of said chamber, wherein said support means can be moved relative to said chamber to project a substantial portion of the combined article and container out the open end of the chamber for packaging purposes.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 120 words
A device for packaging an article in a container comprising: (a) an elongate chamber, open at one end, adapted to receive a combination of the article and container, and having means for communicating with a source of pressurized gas so that said gas can be delivered into said chamber; (b) support means within said chamber for supporting the article and container within said chamber; (c) means for permitting a desired amount of relative movement between said support means and said chamber in the longitudinal direction of said chamber, wherein said support means can be moved relative to said chamber to project a substantial portion of the combined article and container out the open end of the chamber for packaging purposes.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 32 words
A device according to claim 14 wherein said chamber is cylindrical in shape and its open end is adapted to receive about the exterior of the chamber a neck of a balloon.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 26 words
A device according to claim 14 wherein said support means is an apertured plate to permit flow of said gas through said plate within said chamber.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 29 words
A device according to claim 14 wherein said means for permitting movement comprises actuation means connected to said support means for moving said support means longitudinally in said chamber.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 19 words
A device according to claim 17 wherein said actuation means includes a tubular member movable longitudinally in said chamber.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 27 words
A device according to claim 14 including a source of pressurized gas and means for controlling the flow of pressurized gas from said source into said chamber.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 114 words
A method of introducing an object into an inflated balloon comprising: (a) disposing the object to be introduced within an elongated chamber, open at one end and sealed at the other end; (b) placing the open neck of an uninflated balloon over the open end of said elongated chamber in a gas-tight relationship therewith; (c) inflating the balloon by injecting pressurized gas into the elongated chamber; (d) moving the object axially within the elongated chamber until it is introduced into the inflated balloon through the open end of the elongated chamber; (e) removing the inflated balloon from the open end of the elongated chamber; and (f) sealing the balloon with the object introduced therein.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 114 words
A method of introducing an object into an inflated balloon comprising: (a) disposing the object to be introduced within an elongated chamber, open at one end and sealed at the other end; (b) placing the open neck of an uninflated balloon over the open end of said elongated chamber in a gas-tight relationship therewith; (c) inflating the balloon by injecting pressurized gas into the elongated chamber; (d) moving the object axially within the elongated chamber until it is introduced into the inflated balloon through the open end of the elongated chamber; (e) removing the inflated balloon from the open end of the elongated chamber; and (f) sealing the balloon with the object introduced therein.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method according to claim 20, wherein the object is introduced into the balloon while the elongated chamber is vertically disposed and using a cylindrical chamber as the elongated chamber.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method according to claim 20, wherein said object comprises fresh cut parts of plants disposed in a gas-impermeable container with an upwardly opening port so that a substantial portion of said article projects above said port of said container.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method according to claim 22, wherein said fresh cut parts of plants are fresh cut flowers.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method according to claim 22, further comprising the step of adding water and plant nutrients to said container.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method according to claim 20, wherein said pressurized gas is air.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method according to claim 20, wherein said pressurized gas is nitrogen.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method according to claim 20, wherein said object is a small toy.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method according to claim 20, wherein said object is a plush doll.
Claim 34
Independent Claim 88 words
A device for inflating and introducing an object into a balloon comprising: (a) an elongated chamber, open at one end and sealed at the other end and adapted to receive an object to be introduced; (b) means within said elongated chamber for engaging said object and moving said object axially within said chamber and through the open end of said chamber; and (c) means for connecting the interior of said chamber to a source of pressurized gas so that said gas is delivered when required into said chamber.
Claim 35
Independent Claim 88 words
A device for inflating and introducing an object into a balloon comprising: (a) an elongated chamber, open at one end and sealed at the other end and adapted to receive an object to be introduced; (b) means within said elongated chamber for engaging said object and moving said object axially within said chamber and through the open end of said chamber; and (c) means for connecting the interior of said chamber to a source of pressurized gas so that said gas is delivered when required into said chamber.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 16 words
The device according to claim 29, wherein said elongated chamber is a vertically disposed cylindrical chamber.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 33 words
The device according to claim 29, wherein said means for engaging and moving said object comprises a plate dimensioned sufficiently small to permit flow of said gas around said plate within said chamber.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 19 words
The device according to claim 29, wherein said means for engaging and moving said object comprises a perforated plate.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 25 words
The device according to claim 29, further comprising actuation means for moving said means for engaging and moving said object axially within said elongated chamber.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-11-19 1994-05-21 1994-11-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-11-19 1998-05-21 1998-11-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-11-19 2002-05-21 2002-11-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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