Patent US4969649A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4969649A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Performance enhancement apparatus
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1989-01-23
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Granted: 1990-11-13
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Expires: 2009-01-23
Abstract
Abstract A performance enhancement aid for sports activities and the like in which it is necessary to keep the eyes focused on a target. The aid may be an assembly which is mounted on the user's eyeglasses or the eye direction panels may be permanently fixed to a frame which is worn on the head in a manner similar to eyeglasses. A pair of opaque panels are supported on opposite sides of the user's eyes. Each panel has a forward portion which extends obliquely inwardly toward and aligned with the optical axis line of the adjacent eye when the user's eyes are focused on a target. Each oblique extension defines a desired sight line. The two defined sight lines converge at a line bisecting the angle formed by the optical axis lines of the user's eyes, thereby directing the user's eyes to the target.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert C. Lugiewicz
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 14:56
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B69/00; A63B69/36; A63B69/3608
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
157 words
An assembly for directing user's eyes to a target and enabling concentration to be practiced and maintained, which is particularly useful in sports activities and the like, comprising: (a) a pair of opaque panels adapted to be supported at eye level on the head of a user, with the panels to be disposed on opposite sides of the user's head adjacent to and alongside of each eye, (b) each said panel extending forward from a position substantially even with its adjacent eye and also extending obliquely inwardly toward and directed commonly with the optical axis line of the adjacent eye when the user's eyes are focused on a target, thereby directing the user's eyes to the target focal point and discouraging movement of the head which would move the eyes away from said focal point, and (c) a support adapted to be placed on the user's head; and (d) means for securing said panels to said support.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
157 words
An assembly for directing user's eyes to a target and enabling concentration to be practiced and maintained, which is particularly useful in sports activities and the like, comprising: (a) a pair of opaque panels adapted to be supported at eye level on the head of a user, with the panels to be disposed on opposite sides of the user's head adjacent to and alongside of each eye, (b) each said panel extending forward from a position substantially even with its adjacent eye and also extending obliquely inwardly toward and directed commonly with the optical axis line of the adjacent eye when the user's eyes are focused on a target, thereby directing the user's eyes to the target focal point and discouraging movement of the head which would move the eyes away from said focal point, and (c) a support adapted to be placed on the user's head; and (d) means for securing said panels to said support.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
64 words
An assembly as defined in claim 1 in which each said panel's oblique extension is of a first configuration of a length and an angle to define a desired sight line when the user'eyes are focused on a target whereby the sight lines of the two panels converge at a line bisecting the angle formed by the optical axis lines of the user's eyes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
42 words
An assembly as defined in claim 2 in which each said panel's oblique extension is of a second configuration of a length and an angle to define a sight line whereby said sight lines of the two panels converge at the target.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
49 words
An assembly as defined in claim 2 in which each panel's oblique extension is of a third configuration of a length and an angle to define a sight line whereby said sight lines of the two panels converge on said bisecting line between the target and the user's eyes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
51 words
An assembly as defined in claim 2 in which each said panel's oblique extension is of a fourth configuration of a length and an angle to define a sight line whereby said sight lines of the two panels coverge on said bisecting line after said bisecting line extends through the target.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
37 words
An assembly as defined in claim 1 which further includes an auxiliary opaque panel member extending inwardly from each said first-mentioned panel toward the user's head to block visual distractions above the eye level of the user.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
An assembly as defined in claim 1 in which each opaque panel member also extends rearwardly to block peripheral visual distractions.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
45 words
An assembly as defined in claim 1 in which each opaque panel has an arcuate cross-section curving around an adjacent optical axis line to further reduce visual distractions above and below the optical axis lines of the eyes in addition to distractions from the sides.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
76 words
An assembly as defined in claim 1 which further includes frame support means for holding said panels in said eye adjacent positions, including (a) a bridge section adapted to rest on the user's nose, and (b) temple pieces pivotally attached to and extending rearwardly from each end of said bridge section and adapted to rest on the user's ears, said bridge section and temple pieces cooperating to retain the frame support means on the user's head.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
46 words
An assembly as defined in claim 9 in which each opaque panel is secured to its corresponding temple piece so that said panels are moved into a storage position when said temples are pivoted toward each other to a closed position next to said bridge section.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
51 words
An assembly as defined in claim 1 in which each opaque panel includes means for adjustably securing each panel to a frame support means, thereby enabling panel line of sight adjustment to accommodate a change of users or a change of activity which makes a different panel line of sight desirable.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
74 words
An assembly as defined in claim 11 in which said adjustable securing means includes a first pivotal means for connecting a panel to a support, and a second pivotal means for connecting the panel to the support which includes means for selectively securing the panel in a desired pivoted position of said first pivotal means with respect to the support, thereby enabling retention of the panel in a selected panel line of sight position.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
27 words
An assembly as defined in claim 1 in which said panel securing means includes means for removably securing each panel to a pair of the user's eyeglasses.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
38 words
An assembly as defined in claim 13 in which said panel removable securing means includes means for adjusting the position of said panels to enable panel line of sight adjustment to accommodate different users or a different activity.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
77 words
An assembly as defined in claim 14 in which said adjusting means includes a first pivotal means for connecting a panel to a pair of glasses, and a second pivotal means for connecting the panel to the glasses which includes means for selectively securing the panel in a desired pivoted position of said first pivotal means with respect to the pair of glasses, thereby enabling retention of the panel in a selected panel line of sight position.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
153 words
Apparatus for directing user's eyes to a target for use in sports or other activities requiring concentration on the target, comprising: (a) a frame having a centrally disposed bridge section adapted to rest on a user's nose, and temple pieces extending from each side of said bridge section and adapted to rest on the user's ears, (b) an opaque panel attached to each side of said frame, each panel having a first portion extending forward from a position substantially even with the adjacent eye of the user, and a second portion extending to the rear, (c) each said panel forward portion being positioned obliquely inwardly toward and aligned with the optical axis line of the adjacent eye when the user's eyes are focused on a target, and (d) an auxiliary opaque panel member extending inwardly toward the user's head, the panels thereby blocking visual distractions while directing the user's eyes toward the target.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
153 words
Apparatus for directing user's eyes to a target for use in sports or other activities requiring concentration on the target, comprising: (a) a frame having a centrally disposed bridge section adapted to rest on a user's nose, and temple pieces extending from each side of said bridge section and adapted to rest on the user's ears, (b) an opaque panel attached to each side of said frame, each panel having a first portion extending forward from a position substantially even with the adjacent eye of the user, and a second portion extending to the rear, (c) each said panel forward portion being positioned obliquely inwardly toward and aligned with the optical axis line of the adjacent eye when the user's eyes are focused on a target, and (d) an auxiliary opaque panel member extending inwardly toward the user's head, the panels thereby blocking visual distractions while directing the user's eyes toward the target.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
151 words
An assembly for attachment to a user's eyeglasses and directing user's eyes to a target, comprising: (a) a pair of opaque panels to be attached on opposite sides of a pair of glasses, (b) each said panel having a first portion extending forwardly from a position substantially even with an adjacent eye of a user and a second portion extending to the rear of that adjacent eye when the panel is mounted on the pair of glasses, (c) each forward panel portion also extending obliquely inwardly toward and aligned with the optical axis line of the adjacent eye when the user's eyes are focused on a target, (d) an auxiliary opaque panel member extending inwardly toward the user's head, the combination of panels thereby blocking visual distractions while directing the user's eyes toward the target, and (e) means for removably securing each panel combination to a pair of the user's eyeglasses.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
151 words
An assembly for attachment to a user's eyeglasses and directing user's eyes to a target, comprising: (a) a pair of opaque panels to be attached on opposite sides of a pair of glasses, (b) each said panel having a first portion extending forwardly from a position substantially even with an adjacent eye of a user and a second portion extending to the rear of that adjacent eye when the panel is mounted on the pair of glasses, (c) each forward panel portion also extending obliquely inwardly toward and aligned with the optical axis line of the adjacent eye when the user's eyes are focused on a target, (d) an auxiliary opaque panel member extending inwardly toward the user's head, the combination of panels thereby blocking visual distractions while directing the user's eyes toward the target, and (e) means for removably securing each panel combination to a pair of the user's eyeglasses.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-11-12 | 1994-05-14 | 1994-11-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-11-12 | 1998-05-14 | 1998-11-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-11-12 | 2002-05-14 | 2002-11-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |