Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
126 words
An apparatus for reducing a reinforced matrix material to small disposable parts comprising: a plurality of adjoining punch and die means, each further comprising: a female die having a plurality of spaced peripheral penetrating cutting means extending to form a upper matrix cutter; said female die having shearing means interposed between each penetrating cutting means; a male punch sized to said female die having an operating position withdrawn from said female die and a cutting position extended through said female die; a moveable anvil, opposed to said male punch for clamping the matrix material against said male punch; means for driving said male punch through said female die, said male punch cooperatively with said anvil clamping the matrix material, shearing said material against said female die.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
126 words
An apparatus for reducing a reinforced matrix material to small disposable parts comprising: a plurality of adjoining punch and die means, each further comprising: a female die having a plurality of spaced peripheral penetrating cutting means extending to form a upper matrix cutter; said female die having shearing means interposed between each penetrating cutting means; a male punch sized to said female die having an operating position withdrawn from said female die and a cutting position extended through said female die; a moveable anvil, opposed to said male punch for clamping the matrix material against said male punch; means for driving said male punch through said female die, said male punch cooperatively with said anvil clamping the matrix material, shearing said material against said female die.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
115 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein each said adjoining punch and die means further comprises: each said female die further comprising a regular geometric opening defined by a plurality of sides, said sides adjoining to form vertices thereof; each said penetrating cutting means further comprising a pointed cutting knife edge extending from each said side in a direction proximate said punch means; each said shearing means further comprising a hardened shearing insert at each said vertex; each said male punch being shaped in cross section to said regular geometric shape; each said punch having a shearing face cooperatively mating against all the knife edges and all the shearing inserts of the female die for cutting.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
53 words
The apparatus of claim 1 above, wherein said moveable anvil further comprises: anvil means matingly journaled within said die means, facingly opposing said punch; said anvil means having a first operative position withdrawn behind said female die and a second operating position extended through said female die beyond the penetrating cutting means thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
57 words
The apparatus of claim 3 above further comprising: first actuating means for actuating said anvil means from said first operative position to said second operative position with a material clamping pressure; second actuating means for actuating said punch reciprocally against said anvil means with a cutting pressure; said cutting pressure being greater than said material clamping pressure.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
143 words
An apparatus for cutting a reinforced matrix material comprising: a female die assembly comprising a plurality of regular geometric openings each defining sides and vertices thereof; a pointed vertical knife edge extending from each said side to a point above said female die; said vertices further defining a shearing means of said female die assembly; a reciprocating male punch assembly, of a shape having an interference, shearing fit through said female die assembly; a reciprocating, material clamping anvil assembly facing, opposed to said punch assembly; a first actuating means for activating said material anvil assembly against said punch assembly with a first pressure; said punch assembly and said anvil assembly clamping a matrix material with said first pressure; second actuating means for driving said punch assembly, said material, and said anvil assembly, clamped together with said first pressure, through said female die assembly.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
143 words
An apparatus for cutting a reinforced matrix material comprising: a female die assembly comprising a plurality of regular geometric openings each defining sides and vertices thereof; a pointed vertical knife edge extending from each said side to a point above said female die; said vertices further defining a shearing means of said female die assembly; a reciprocating male punch assembly, of a shape having an interference, shearing fit through said female die assembly; a reciprocating, material clamping anvil assembly facing, opposed to said punch assembly; a first actuating means for activating said material anvil assembly against said punch assembly with a first pressure; said punch assembly and said anvil assembly clamping a matrix material with said first pressure; second actuating means for driving said punch assembly, said material, and said anvil assembly, clamped together with said first pressure, through said female die assembly.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
78 words
A cutter for sectioning a reinforced flexible material into disposable pieces comprising: a female die having penetrating cutting means projecting forward of shearing means; male punch means cooperatively mating with said female die for shearing a material against said female die; and anvil means, facingly opposed to said male punch means, cooperatively engaged therewith for compressing a material to be cut against said male punch means during the activation of said male punch means through said female die.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
78 words
A cutter for sectioning a reinforced flexible material into disposable pieces comprising: a female die having penetrating cutting means projecting forward of shearing means; male punch means cooperatively mating with said female die for shearing a material against said female die; and anvil means, facingly opposed to said male punch means, cooperatively engaged therewith for compressing a material to be cut against said male punch means during the activation of said male punch means through said female die.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
115 words
An apparatus for sectioning a reinforced, flexible material of the type having a flexible matrix within which is embedded a knife edge resistant reinforcing means comprising: means for clamping said reinforced material to be sectioned, said means for clamping, driving said material against knife cutter means for piercingly cutting said matrix; and against shearing means for shearing said knife edge resistant reinforcing means; said knife cutter means and said shearing means further jointly comprise: a female die means having straight sides, the straight sides jointed at vertices thereof; said knife cutter means comprising pointed knife edges forming the straight sides of said die; said shearing means comprising hardened inserts forming the vertices of said die.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
115 words
An apparatus for sectioning a reinforced, flexible material of the type having a flexible matrix within which is embedded a knife edge resistant reinforcing means comprising: means for clamping said reinforced material to be sectioned, said means for clamping, driving said material against knife cutter means for piercingly cutting said matrix; and against shearing means for shearing said knife edge resistant reinforcing means; said knife cutter means and said shearing means further jointly comprise: a female die means having straight sides, the straight sides jointed at vertices thereof; said knife cutter means comprising pointed knife edges forming the straight sides of said die; said shearing means comprising hardened inserts forming the vertices of said die.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
30 words
The apparatus of claim 7 further comprising: means for forcing said material through said die, said means forcing said material sequentially against said knife cutter prior to said shearing means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
39 words
The apparatus of claim 7 further comprising: said clamping means holding said material as a tensioned sheet; said clamping means in sequence forcing said material against said knife cutter means prior to forcing said material against said shearing means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
55 words
The apparatus of claim 7 wherein said clamping means further comprises: punch means for sectioning said material cooperatingly with said knife cutter and said shearing means; anvil means facingly opposed to said punch means, movable with respect to said punch means; and means for clamping said material between said punch means and said anvil means.