Patent US4967298A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4967298A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Magnetic head with magnetoresistive sensor, inductive write head, and shield
Assignee: Seagate Technology LLC
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Filing: 1989-09-29
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Granted: 1990-10-30
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Expires: 2009-09-29
Abstract
Abstract An elongated magnetoresistive sensor strip longitudinally biased to maintain a single domain sense region by exchange-biasing material atomically coupled to the strip at the ends of the strip outside of a central sense region. The magnetoresistive sense strip is included in a magnetic head which has a leading pole, a trailing pole, and a shield. A first gap is located between the leading pole and the trailing pole and a second gap is located between the trailing pole and the shield with the sense strip located in the second gap.
Inventors
- 👤 Greg S. Mowry
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 18:06
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B5/00; G11B5/127; G11B5/33; G11B5/39; G11B5/3903; G01; G01R; G01R33/00; G01R33/02; G01R33/06; G01R33/09; G01R33/096
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
134 words
A magnetic head comprising: an elongated magnetoresistive sensor strip having a sense region and exchange-biasing antiferromagnetic material exchange-coupled to the magnetoresistive sensor strip only outside the sense region, the sense region being stabilized in a single magnetic domain state through exchange interaction outside the sense region; trailing and leading inductive write poles and a soft-magnetic shield forming first and second gaps, the first gap being between the poles and the second gap being between the trailing pole and the shield; the elongated magnetoresistive sensor strip being mounted in the second gap; the leading one of the poles having a length defining a track width; the central sense region being approximately the same length as the leading pole; and the trailing pole having a length at least as long as the elongated magnetoresistive sensor strip.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
134 words
A magnetic head comprising: an elongated magnetoresistive sensor strip having a sense region and exchange-biasing antiferromagnetic material exchange-coupled to the magnetoresistive sensor strip only outside the sense region, the sense region being stabilized in a single magnetic domain state through exchange interaction outside the sense region; trailing and leading inductive write poles and a soft-magnetic shield forming first and second gaps, the first gap being between the poles and the second gap being between the trailing pole and the shield; the elongated magnetoresistive sensor strip being mounted in the second gap; the leading one of the poles having a length defining a track width; the central sense region being approximately the same length as the leading pole; and the trailing pole having a length at least as long as the elongated magnetoresistive sensor strip.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
The strip of claim 1 wherein the soft-magnetic shield is at least as long as the strip.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
138 words
A magnetic head comprising: leading and trailing inductive write poles and a soft-magnetic shield forming first and second gaps, the first gap being between the poles, a second gap being between a trailing one of the poles and the shield; a shaped magnetoresistive sensor strip having a stable single-domain in a single central sense region and exchange-biasing antiferromagnetic material exchange-coupled to the sensor only outside the central sense region, the central sense region being stabilized in the stable single-domain by exchange interaction outside the central sense region; the shaped magnetoresistive sensor strip being mounted in the second gap; the leading one of the poles having a length defining a track width; the central sense region being approximately the same length as the leading pole; and the trailing pole having a length at least as long as the strip.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
138 words
A magnetic head comprising: leading and trailing inductive write poles and a soft-magnetic shield forming first and second gaps, the first gap being between the poles, a second gap being between a trailing one of the poles and the shield; a shaped magnetoresistive sensor strip having a stable single-domain in a single central sense region and exchange-biasing antiferromagnetic material exchange-coupled to the sensor only outside the central sense region, the central sense region being stabilized in the stable single-domain by exchange interaction outside the central sense region; the shaped magnetoresistive sensor strip being mounted in the second gap; the leading one of the poles having a length defining a track width; the central sense region being approximately the same length as the leading pole; and the trailing pole having a length at least as long as the strip.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
149 words
A magnetic transducer assembly comprising: trailing and leading inductive write poles and a soft-magnetic shield forming first and second gaps, the first gap being between the poles and the second gap being between the trailing pole and the shield; the leading pole having a length defining a track width; an elongated magnetoresistive sensor strip mounted in the second gap and having a sense region of approximately the same length as the leading pole, exchange-biasing antiferromagnetic material exchange-coupled to the magnetoresistive sensor strip only outside the sense region and a pair of vertically extending sections to provide for electrical connection to the sensor, the sense region being stabilized in a single magnetic domain state through exchange interaction outside the sense region and the elongated magnetic strip having a pseudo-ellipsoid shape; and the trailing pole and the soft magnetic shield being at least as long as the elongated magnetoresistive sensor strip.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
149 words
A magnetic transducer assembly comprising: trailing and leading inductive write poles and a soft-magnetic shield forming first and second gaps, the first gap being between the poles and the second gap being between the trailing pole and the shield; the leading pole having a length defining a track width; an elongated magnetoresistive sensor strip mounted in the second gap and having a sense region of approximately the same length as the leading pole, exchange-biasing antiferromagnetic material exchange-coupled to the magnetoresistive sensor strip only outside the sense region and a pair of vertically extending sections to provide for electrical connection to the sensor, the sense region being stabilized in a single magnetic domain state through exchange interaction outside the sense region and the elongated magnetic strip having a pseudo-ellipsoid shape; and the trailing pole and the soft magnetic shield being at least as long as the elongated magnetoresistive sensor strip.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
33 words
The transducer assembly of claim 4 further including a current source connected between each of the vertically extending sections and a voltage sensing circuit further connected between each of said vertically extending sections.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-10-29 | 1994-04-30 | 1994-10-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-10-29 | 1998-04-30 | 1998-10-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-10-29 | 2002-04-30 | 2002-10-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |