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US4967298A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Magnetic head with magnetoresistive sensor, inductive write head, and shield

Assignee: Seagate Technology LLC
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Filing: 1989-09-29
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Granted: 1990-10-30
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Expires: 2009-09-29
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Abstract

Abstract An elongated magnetoresistive sensor strip longitudinally biased to maintain a single domain sense region by exchange-biasing material atomically coupled to the strip at the ends of the strip outside of a central sense region. The magnetoresistive sense strip is included in a magnetic head which has a leading pole, a trailing pole, and a shield. A first gap is located between the leading pole and the trailing pole and a second gap is located between the trailing pole and the shield with the sense strip located in the second gap.

Inventors

  • 👤 Greg S. Mowry

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 16:43
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B5/00; G11B5/127; G11B5/33; G11B5/39; G11B5/3903; G01; G01R; G01R33/00; G01R33/02; G01R33/06; G01R33/09; G01R33/096

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 134 words
A magnetic head comprising: an elongated magnetoresistive sensor strip having a sense region and exchange-biasing antiferromagnetic material exchange-coupled to the magnetoresistive sensor strip only outside the sense region, the sense region being stabilized in a single magnetic domain state through exchange interaction outside the sense region; trailing and leading inductive write poles and a soft-magnetic shield forming first and second gaps, the first gap being between the poles and the second gap being between the trailing pole and the shield; the elongated magnetoresistive sensor strip being mounted in the second gap; the leading one of the poles having a length defining a track width; the central sense region being approximately the same length as the leading pole; and the trailing pole having a length at least as long as the elongated magnetoresistive sensor strip.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 134 words
A magnetic head comprising: an elongated magnetoresistive sensor strip having a sense region and exchange-biasing antiferromagnetic material exchange-coupled to the magnetoresistive sensor strip only outside the sense region, the sense region being stabilized in a single magnetic domain state through exchange interaction outside the sense region; trailing and leading inductive write poles and a soft-magnetic shield forming first and second gaps, the first gap being between the poles and the second gap being between the trailing pole and the shield; the elongated magnetoresistive sensor strip being mounted in the second gap; the leading one of the poles having a length defining a track width; the central sense region being approximately the same length as the leading pole; and the trailing pole having a length at least as long as the elongated magnetoresistive sensor strip.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The strip of claim 1 wherein the soft-magnetic shield is at least as long as the strip.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 138 words
A magnetic head comprising: leading and trailing inductive write poles and a soft-magnetic shield forming first and second gaps, the first gap being between the poles, a second gap being between a trailing one of the poles and the shield; a shaped magnetoresistive sensor strip having a stable single-domain in a single central sense region and exchange-biasing antiferromagnetic material exchange-coupled to the sensor only outside the central sense region, the central sense region being stabilized in the stable single-domain by exchange interaction outside the central sense region; the shaped magnetoresistive sensor strip being mounted in the second gap; the leading one of the poles having a length defining a track width; the central sense region being approximately the same length as the leading pole; and the trailing pole having a length at least as long as the strip.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 138 words
A magnetic head comprising: leading and trailing inductive write poles and a soft-magnetic shield forming first and second gaps, the first gap being between the poles, a second gap being between a trailing one of the poles and the shield; a shaped magnetoresistive sensor strip having a stable single-domain in a single central sense region and exchange-biasing antiferromagnetic material exchange-coupled to the sensor only outside the central sense region, the central sense region being stabilized in the stable single-domain by exchange interaction outside the central sense region; the shaped magnetoresistive sensor strip being mounted in the second gap; the leading one of the poles having a length defining a track width; the central sense region being approximately the same length as the leading pole; and the trailing pole having a length at least as long as the strip.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 149 words
A magnetic transducer assembly comprising: trailing and leading inductive write poles and a soft-magnetic shield forming first and second gaps, the first gap being between the poles and the second gap being between the trailing pole and the shield; the leading pole having a length defining a track width; an elongated magnetoresistive sensor strip mounted in the second gap and having a sense region of approximately the same length as the leading pole, exchange-biasing antiferromagnetic material exchange-coupled to the magnetoresistive sensor strip only outside the sense region and a pair of vertically extending sections to provide for electrical connection to the sensor, the sense region being stabilized in a single magnetic domain state through exchange interaction outside the sense region and the elongated magnetic strip having a pseudo-ellipsoid shape; and the trailing pole and the soft magnetic shield being at least as long as the elongated magnetoresistive sensor strip.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 149 words
A magnetic transducer assembly comprising: trailing and leading inductive write poles and a soft-magnetic shield forming first and second gaps, the first gap being between the poles and the second gap being between the trailing pole and the shield; the leading pole having a length defining a track width; an elongated magnetoresistive sensor strip mounted in the second gap and having a sense region of approximately the same length as the leading pole, exchange-biasing antiferromagnetic material exchange-coupled to the magnetoresistive sensor strip only outside the sense region and a pair of vertically extending sections to provide for electrical connection to the sensor, the sense region being stabilized in a single magnetic domain state through exchange interaction outside the sense region and the elongated magnetic strip having a pseudo-ellipsoid shape; and the trailing pole and the soft magnetic shield being at least as long as the elongated magnetoresistive sensor strip.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
The transducer assembly of claim 4 further including a current source connected between each of the vertically extending sections and a voltage sensing circuit further connected between each of said vertically extending sections.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-10-29 1994-04-30 1994-10-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-10-29 1998-04-30 1998-10-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-10-29 2002-04-30 2002-10-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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