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US4966759A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fluid purification

Assignee: 1025130 ONTARIO Ltd
•
Filing: 1989-09-07
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Granted: 1990-10-30
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Expires: 2009-09-07
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Abstract

Abstract A purifier for water or air removes, reduces or detoxifies organic pollutants therefrom by causing the fluid to contact a matrix having surfaces with which a fixed anatase (TiO 2 ) or other photoreactive metal semiconductor material is bonded, in the presence of light of a wavelength that will activate the material.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael K. Robertson
  • 👤 Robert B. Henderson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 03:00
CPC Classifications
A; A62; A62D; A62D3/00; A62D3/10; A62D3/17; A61; A61L; A61L9/00; A61L9/16; A61L9/18; B; B01; B01J; B01J19/00; B01J19/08; B01J19/12; B01J19/122; B01J19/123; C; C02; C02F; C02F1/00; C02F1/30; C02F1/32; C02F1/325; C03; C03C; C03C25/00; C03C25/10; C03C25/42; A62D2101/00; A62D2101/20; A62D2101/22; A62D2203/00; A62D2203/10; C02F2201/00; C02F2201/32; C02F2201/322; C02F2201/3223; C03C2217/00; C03C2217/70; C03C2217/71; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S422/00; Y10S422/905

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 73 words
A matrix for use in a method of removing, reducing or detoxifying organic pollutants from a fluid, comprising a substrate in the form of a plurality of layers of a filamentous, fibrous or stranded base material, and a photoreactive metal semiconductor material bonded with, to or into surfaces of said layers, at least one of said layers being at least partially transparent to light at a wavelength to which the semiconductor material photoreacts.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 73 words
A matrix for use in a method of removing, reducing or detoxifying organic pollutants from a fluid, comprising a substrate in the form of a plurality of layers of a filamentous, fibrous or stranded base material, and a photoreactive metal semiconductor material bonded with, to or into surfaces of said layers, at least one of said layers being at least partially transparent to light at a wavelength to which the semiconductor material photoreacts.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
A matrix as in claim 1, wherein said layer transparency is a result of at least one of (a) the base material being substantially transparent to light at said wavelength, and (b) the layer having a porous nature permitting the transmission of said light therethrough.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A matrix as in claim 2, wherein the base material is fiberglass and the layers are porous.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A matrix as in claim 1, wherein said layers are formed by convolutions of a cylindrical, multi-convolution sleeve.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A matrix as in claim 1, wherein said layers comprise at least two coaxial tubes of film or glass coated with said photoreactive material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
A matrix as in claim 5, wherein each said tube is imperforate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
A matrix as in claim 1, wherein the photoreactive material is anatase.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
A matrix as in claim 1, wherein the photoreactive material is selected from Cds, CdSe, ZnO 2 , WO 3 and SnO 2 .

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4892712A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-10-29 1994-04-30 1994-10-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-10-29 1998-04-30 1998-10-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-10-29 2002-04-30 2002-10-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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