Patent US4966742A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4966742A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Preparation of thin ceramic sheets
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-08-20
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Granted: 1990-10-30
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Expires: 2005-08-20
Abstract
Abstract Thin, free-standing ceramic precursor tapes are prepared from solutions comprising certain coordination complexes, thus eliminating the use of ceramic powders. The precursor tapes can be calcined to form thin ceramic sheets useful in electronic applications.
Inventors
- 👤 Issam A. Khoury
- 👤 II Robert H. Heistand
- 👤 Iwao Kohatsu
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 03:36
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B18/00; C; C04; C04B; C04B35/00; C04B35/01; C04B35/46; C04B35/462; C04B35/465; C04B35/468; C04B35/4682; C04B35/622; C04B35/626; C04B35/62605; C04B35/62625; C04B35/6263; C04B35/63; C04B35/632; C04B35/6325; C04B35/64; C04B35/645; C04B2235/00; C04B2235/02; C04B2235/30; C04B2235/44; C04B2235/441; C04B2235/449; C04B2235/60; C04B2235/602; C04B2235/6025; C04B2237/00; C04B2237/30; C04B2237/32; C04B2237/34; C04B2237/345; C04B2237/346; C04B2237/50; C04B2237/70; C04B2237/704; C04B35/636; C04B35/6365
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim
108 words
A process for the preparation of free-standing, thin, precursor ceramic tapes, the process comprising: (a) preparing a solution comprising a coordination complex, a solvent, and a binder, the coordination complex comprising at least one metal selected from lead and the metals of Group IIA, and at least one metal from Group IIIB, IVA, IVB, VB, VIB, VIIB or VIII, and an organic moiety having vicinal hydroxyl moieties, vicinal carboxylic acid moieties, or a hydroxyl moiety vicinal to a carboxylic acid moiety; the binder and solvent being such that the viscosity of the solution is suitable for tape preparation; and (b) preparing a free-standing precursor tape from the solution.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
108 words
A process for the preparation of free-standing, thin, precursor ceramic tapes, the process comprising: (a) preparing a solution comprising a coordination complex, a solvent, and a binder, the coordination complex comprising at least one metal selected from lead and the metals of Group IIA, and at least one metal from Group IIIB, IVA, IVB, VB, VIB, VIIB or VIII, and an organic moiety having vicinal hydroxyl moieties, vicinal carboxylic acid moieties, or a hydroxyl moiety vicinal to a carboxylic acid moiety; the binder and solvent being such that the viscosity of the solution is suitable for tape preparation; and (b) preparing a free-standing precursor tape from the solution.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
11 words
A process of claim 1 wherein the organic moiety is aromatic.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
A process of claim 2 wherein the organic moiety is selected from the group consisting of catechol, naphthalene diol and salicylic acid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
12 words
A process of claim 3 wherein the binder is nonmetallic and nonsiliceous.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
12 words
A process of claim 3 wherein the binder is a cellulose ether.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
16 words
A process of claim 5 wherein the binder comprises methyl cellulose or a hydroxyalkyl alkyl cellulose.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
A process of claim 6 wherein the binder is hydroxypropylethyl cellulose, hydroxybutylmethyl cellulose, or hydroxyethyl cellulose.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
10 words
A process of claim 3 wherein the solvent comprises water.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
12 words
A process of claim 3 wherein the solvent comprises an organic solvent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
11 words
A process of claim 2 wherein the organic moiety is catecholate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
11 words
A process of claim 2 wherein the organic moiety is salicylate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
13 words
A process of claim 2 wherein the organic moiety is based on naphthalene-1,2-diol.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
13 words
A process of claim 2 wherein the organic moiety is based on naphthalene-2,3-diol.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
13 words
A process of claim 2 wherein the organic moiety is based on naphthalene-1,8-diol.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
14 words
A process of claim 2 wherein the organic moiety is derived from phthalic acid.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
14 words
A process of claim 1 wherein the organic moiety is derived from ascorbic acid.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
14 words
A process of claim 1 wherein the organic moiety is derived from lactic acid.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
139 words
A process for the preparation of free-standing, precursor tapes having, a thickness of less than about 2 mils, the process comprising: (a) preparing a solution or suspension comprising from about 1 to about 40 weight parts of a binder, from about 3 to about 70 weight parts of a coordination complex, from about 30 to about 95 weight parts of a solvent, and, optionally, from about 0.005 to about 10 weight parts of a plasticizer; the coordination complex comprising at least one metal selected from lead and the metals of Group IIA, and at least one metal from Group IIIB, IVA, IVB, VB, VIB, VIIB, or VIII, and an organic moiety having vicinal hydroxyl moieties, vicinal carboxylic acid moities, or a hydroxyl moiety vicinal to a carboxylic acid moiety; and (b) preparing a free-standing precursor tape from the solution.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
139 words
A process for the preparation of free-standing, precursor tapes having, a thickness of less than about 2 mils, the process comprising: (a) preparing a solution or suspension comprising from about 1 to about 40 weight parts of a binder, from about 3 to about 70 weight parts of a coordination complex, from about 30 to about 95 weight parts of a solvent, and, optionally, from about 0.005 to about 10 weight parts of a plasticizer; the coordination complex comprising at least one metal selected from lead and the metals of Group IIA, and at least one metal from Group IIIB, IVA, IVB, VB, VIB, VIIB, or VIII, and an organic moiety having vicinal hydroxyl moieties, vicinal carboxylic acid moities, or a hydroxyl moiety vicinal to a carboxylic acid moiety; and (b) preparing a free-standing precursor tape from the solution.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
13 words
A process of claim 18 wherein the coordination complex comprises barium and titanium.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
58 words
A process of claim 18 wherein the solution or suspension comprises from about 1 to about 15 weight parts of a binder, from about 3 to about 50 weight parts of a coordination complex, from about 50 to about 90 weight parts of a solvent, and, optionally, from about 0.01 to about 1 weight part of a plasticizer.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
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| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-10-29 | 1994-04-30 | 1994-10-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-10-29 | 1998-04-30 | 1998-10-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-10-29 | 2002-04-30 | 2002-10-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |