Patent US4965208A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4965208A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Inspection of multipattern circuit boards

Assignee: Nokia Bell Labs
•
Filing: 1988-01-19
•
Granted: 1990-10-23
•
Expires: 2008-01-19
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Circuit boards with advantageous properties are produced through the addition of a fluorescent dye. The presence of the dye allows an expeditious inspection of the metallic pattern on the circuit board by induced fluorescence. If the circuit board is two-sided, to maintain the effectiveness of the dye, a material such as a light scattering composition is added to the circuit board substrate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frank H. Blitchington
  • 👤 Edwin A. Chandross
  • 👤 Lloyd Shepherd

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 13:49
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R31/00; G01R31/28; G01R31/302; G01R31/308; G01R31/309; C; C09; C09K; C09K11/00; C09K11/06; H; H05; H05K; H05K1/00; H05K1/02; H05K1/0266; H05K1/0269; H05K1/03; H05K1/0313; H05K1/0353; H05K1/0373; H05K2203/00; H05K2203/12; H05K2203/122; H05K2203/16; H05K2203/161; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/901; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31511; Y10T428/31529

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 161 words
A patterned substrate comprising a first metal pattern overlying a substrate and a second metal pattern on the side of said substrate opposing said overlying metal pattern wherein the thickness of said substrate is less than about 1.25 mm and said substrate includes a light scattering medium, and said substrate further includes a dye capable of fluorescing upon interacting with light, wherein said dye is distributed in regions of said substrate underlying or overlying said first metal pattern and said second metal pattern, and wherein said dye has a chemical structure represented by a member chosen from the group consisting of (1) ##STR3## and (2) ##STR4## where Y is SO 3 G, (G is an alkali metal cation), or H, R 1 and R 2 are individually hydrogen, methyl, or ethyl, and R 3 is a lower alkyl, p-tolyl, xylyl, or hydrogen, and Z - is Cl - , Br - , I - , NO 3 - , or p-toluenesulfonate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 161 words
A patterned substrate comprising a first metal pattern overlying a substrate and a second metal pattern on the side of said substrate opposing said overlying metal pattern wherein the thickness of said substrate is less than about 1.25 mm and said substrate includes a light scattering medium, and said substrate further includes a dye capable of fluorescing upon interacting with light, wherein said dye is distributed in regions of said substrate underlying or overlying said first metal pattern and said second metal pattern, and wherein said dye has a chemical structure represented by a member chosen from the group consisting of (1) ##STR3## and (2) ##STR4## where Y is SO 3 G, (G is an alkali metal cation), or H, R 1 and R 2 are individually hydrogen, methyl, or ethyl, and R 3 is a lower alkyl, p-tolyl, xylyl, or hydrogen, and Z - is Cl - , Br - , I - , NO 3 - , or p-toluenesulfonate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The patterned substrate of claim 1 wherein said light scattering medium comprises titanium dioxide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The patterned substrate of claim 1 wherein said substrate comprises a cured epoxy resin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The patterned substrate of claim 3 wherein said dye is chemically bound to said substrate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The patterned substrate of claim 4 wherein said light scattering medium comprises titanium dioxide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The patterned substrate of claim 4 wherein said first metal pattern and said second metal pattern comprise copper metal patterns.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
The patterned substrate of claim 1 wherein said dye denominated (1) is employed where R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are hydrogen and where said dye is reacted with bisphenol-A diglycidyl ether.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 195 words
A process for detecting flaws in a first metal pattern which is formed on a substrate that has a second metal pattern on the side of said substrate opposing said metal pattern comprising the steps of illuminating said substrate with a source of electromagnetic radiation, detecting the resulting fluorescence from said substrate, and further processing said substrate on the basis of said detection wherein the thickness of said substrate is less than about 1.25 mm and said substrate includes a electromagnetic radiation scattering medium, and said substrate includes a dye capable of fluorescing, wherein said dye is distributed in regions of said substrate underlying or overlying said first metal pattern and said second metal pattern, and wherein said dye comprises a material having a chemical structure represented by a member chosen from the group consisting of (1) ##STR5## and (2) ##STR6## where Y is SO 3 G or hydrogen, G is an alkali metal cation, R 1 and R 2 are individually hydrogen, methyl, or ethyl, and R 3 is a lower alkyl, p-tolyl, xylyl, or hydrogen, and Z - is Cl - , Cr - , I - , NO 3 - or p-toluenesulfonate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 195 words
A process for detecting flaws in a first metal pattern which is formed on a substrate that has a second metal pattern on the side of said substrate opposing said metal pattern comprising the steps of illuminating said substrate with a source of electromagnetic radiation, detecting the resulting fluorescence from said substrate, and further processing said substrate on the basis of said detection wherein the thickness of said substrate is less than about 1.25 mm and said substrate includes a electromagnetic radiation scattering medium, and said substrate includes a dye capable of fluorescing, wherein said dye is distributed in regions of said substrate underlying or overlying said first metal pattern and said second metal pattern, and wherein said dye comprises a material having a chemical structure represented by a member chosen from the group consisting of (1) ##STR5## and (2) ##STR6## where Y is SO 3 G or hydrogen, G is an alkali metal cation, R 1 and R 2 are individually hydrogen, methyl, or ethyl, and R 3 is a lower alkyl, p-tolyl, xylyl, or hydrogen, and Z - is Cl - , Cr - , I - , NO 3 - or p-toluenesulfonate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process of claim 7 wherein said scattering medium comprises titanium dioxide.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 7 wherein said substrate comprises a cured epoxy resin.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 9 wherein said dye is chemically bound to said substrate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process of claim 10 wherein said scattering medium comprises titanium dioxide.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process of claim 10 wherein said first metal pattern and said second metal pattern comprise copper metal patterns.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 33 words
The process of claim 7 wherein said dye denominated (1) is employed, where R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are hydrogen and where said dye is reacted with bisphenol-A diglycidyl ether.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4152723A Cited
US4774188A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-10-22 1994-04-23 1994-10-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-10-22 1998-04-23 1998-10-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-10-22 2002-04-23 2002-10-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag