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US4961144A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Self-check method of four-wheel steering drive system

Assignee: Jidosha Kiki Co Ltd
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Filing: 1989-05-11
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Granted: 1990-10-02
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Expires: 2009-05-11
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Abstract

Abstract In a self-check method of a four-wheel steering drive system, a relay downstream current upon ON/OFF of a relay is checked to check a state of said relay. Forward and reverse rotation control signals of a duty ratio of 0% are supplied to a predetermined combination of switching elements constituting an H bridge circuit to check if a current obtained from the predetermined combination of switching elements is an overcurrent, thereby checking a state of the H bridge circuit. When the rear wheels are turned to a target rear wheel position with reference to a present rear-wheel position, whether or not a difference between the target rear-wheel position and an actual rear-wheel position is set to be a predetermined value or less within a predetermined period of time is checked, thereby checking a state of a steering motor and a rear-wheel steering mechanism.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hideo Yabe
  • 👤 Hideo Hori

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 10:51
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62D; B62D7/00; B62D7/06; B62D7/14; B62D7/148; B62D5/00; B62D5/04; B62D5/0457; B62D5/0481; B62D5/0487

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 232 words
A self-check method of a four-wheel steering drive system for a vehicle, which comprises a rear-wheel steering mechanism for steering rear wheels, a steering motor for driving said rear-wheel steering mechanism, an H bridge circuit, consisting of four switching elements, for driving said steering motor in a forward or reverse direction to turn said rear wheels to the left or right, and a relay for turning on/off a battery power supply with respect to said H bridge circuit, comprising the steps of, when an engine of the vehicle is in an idling state before starting traveling: (1) checking a relay downstream current upon ON/OFF of said relay to check a state of said relay; (2) supplying forward and reverse rotation control signals of a duty ratio of 0% to a predetermined combination of said switching elements constituting said H bridge circuit to check if a current obtained from said predetermined combination of switching elements is an overcurrent, thereby checking a state of said H bridge circuit; and (3) when the rear wheels are turned to a target rear wheel position with reference to a present rear-wheel position, checking whether or not a difference between the target rear-wheel position and an actual rear-wheel position is set to be not more than a predetermined value within a predetermined period of time, thereby checking a state of said steering motor and said rear-wheel steering mechanism.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 232 words
A self-check method of a four-wheel steering drive system for a vehicle, which comprises a rear-wheel steering mechanism for steering rear wheels, a steering motor for driving said rear-wheel steering mechanism, an H bridge circuit, consisting of four switching elements, for driving said steering motor in a forward or reverse direction to turn said rear wheels to the left or right, and a relay for turning on/off a battery power supply with respect to said H bridge circuit, comprising the steps of, when an engine of the vehicle is in an idling state before starting traveling: (1) checking a relay downstream current upon ON/OFF of said relay to check a state of said relay; (2) supplying forward and reverse rotation control signals of a duty ratio of 0% to a predetermined combination of said switching elements constituting said H bridge circuit to check if a current obtained from said predetermined combination of switching elements is an overcurrent, thereby checking a state of said H bridge circuit; and (3) when the rear wheels are turned to a target rear wheel position with reference to a present rear-wheel position, checking whether or not a difference between the target rear-wheel position and an actual rear-wheel position is set to be not more than a predetermined value within a predetermined period of time, thereby checking a state of said steering motor and said rear-wheel steering mechanism.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein each of said switching elements comprises a power transistor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein a self-check operation is performed in a CPU reset cancel state before starting traveling.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein each of said switching elements comprises a bipolar transistor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein each of said switching elements comprises a field effect transistor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein each of said switching elements comprises at least two parallel-connected field effect transistors.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4621327A Cited
JPS6214535A Cited
US4745514A Cited
US4660671A Cited
JPS62225467A Cited
US4869334A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-10-01 1994-04-02 1994-10-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-10-01 1998-04-02 1998-10-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-10-01 2002-04-02 2002-10-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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