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US4959978A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Programmable pushbutton combination lock

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1989-10-20
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Granted: 1990-10-02
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Expires: 2009-10-20
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Abstract

Abstract A combination lock or padlock having pushbuttons where the combination of buttons to be pushed to open the lock is mechanically programmable by the user is disclosed. The lock has a case and a locking arm and associated slider, moveable between a locked and unlocked position. A plurality of buttons project from at least one side of the case, and are owner-reversible between two orientations and moveable through holes in the case between first and second positions. In one orientation, movement of the locking means is barred in the first position and permitted in the second position, and in the other orientation movement is permitted in the first position and barred in the second position. The orientation of any button is not being visually ascertainable from outside the case, so the lock owner can program the combination of the lock by selecting the orientation of the respective buttons.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mitchell G. Cappell
  • 👤 Malcolm Stephens

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 11:08
CPC Classifications
E; E05; E05B; E05B37/00; E05B37/16; E05B67/00; E05B67/06; E05B67/22; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T70/00; Y10T70/40; Y10T70/413; Y10T70/417; Y10T70/422; Y10T70/424; Y10T70/70; Y10T70/7153; Y10T70/7181; Y10T70/7198; Y10T70/7215; Y10T70/722; Y10T70/7322; Y10T70/7345

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 150 words
A pushbutton combination lock comprising: a case; locking means including a locking arm within and projecting from said case, said locking means and locking arm being moveable in linear fashion between a locked and an unlocked position; a plurality of buttons projecting from the case normal to the direction of movement of said locking means, owner-reversible end-over-end between two orientations and moveable through holes in said case between first and second positions such that in one said orientation, movement of said locking means is barred in said first position and permitted in said second position, and in the other said orientation movement of said locking means is permitted in said first position and barred in said second position, the orientation of any button not being visually ascertainable from outside the case, whereby the lock owner can program the combination of the lock by selecting the orientation of the respective buttons.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 150 words
A pushbutton combination lock comprising: a case; locking means including a locking arm within and projecting from said case, said locking means and locking arm being moveable in linear fashion between a locked and an unlocked position; a plurality of buttons projecting from the case normal to the direction of movement of said locking means, owner-reversible end-over-end between two orientations and moveable through holes in said case between first and second positions such that in one said orientation, movement of said locking means is barred in said first position and permitted in said second position, and in the other said orientation movement of said locking means is permitted in said first position and barred in said second position, the orientation of any button not being visually ascertainable from outside the case, whereby the lock owner can program the combination of the lock by selecting the orientation of the respective buttons.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 77 words
A lock as recited in claim 1, in which said locking means includes a slider having a plurality of projections each projecting partially into the space of a button, and in which said buttons have notches to permit passage of said projections when said buttons are suitably positioned, to permit linear movement of said slider and said locking means when so positioned but otherwise to deny passage and thereby prevent movement of said slider and locking means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1401030A Cited
US4114408A Cited
US4191035A Cited
US4748833A Cited
US4660394A Cited
US4671084A Cited
US4754623A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-10-01 1994-04-02 1994-10-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-10-01 1998-04-02 1998-10-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-10-01 2002-04-02 2002-10-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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