Patent US4959690A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4959690A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Paddle wheel cross-mixer
Assignee: Imagitek Inc
•
Filing: 1989-02-06
•
Granted: 1990-09-25
•
Expires: 2009-02-06
Abstract
Abstract This invention relates to a cross-mixer for a developer system of a photocopier, particularly one with a two component development system, which mixes the developer mixture (1) to assure uniform lateral distribution of the toner, (2) to assure uniform concentration of the toner mixture and (3) to triboelectrically charge the developer mixture. Adjacently offset rows of V-shaped baffles successively divide and intermix the developer mixture. Angled lifting plates interposed between successive rows of baffles scoop and lift the mixture so as to triboelectrically charge the same.
Inventors
- 👤 John W. Trainor
- 👤 Bruce E. Holtje
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 12:19
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01F; B01F25/00; B01F25/80; B01F25/83; G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/06; G03G15/08; G03G15/0822
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
101 words
A mixer for developer mixture in a photocopier, comprising: a rod shaped body with means for rotation about a longitudinal axis of said body; at least a first and a second row of mixing baffles, said rows of mixing baffles being parallel to said longitudinal axis; at least two lifting plates, said lifting plates being parallel to said longitudinal axis; and wherein said rows of mixing baffles are alternated with said lifting plates whereby said mixture after being lifted by one of said lifting plates flows over said first row of baffles and then directly over said second row of baffles.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
101 words
A mixer for developer mixture in a photocopier, comprising: a rod shaped body with means for rotation about a longitudinal axis of said body; at least a first and a second row of mixing baffles, said rows of mixing baffles being parallel to said longitudinal axis; at least two lifting plates, said lifting plates being parallel to said longitudinal axis; and wherein said rows of mixing baffles are alternated with said lifting plates whereby said mixture after being lifted by one of said lifting plates flows over said first row of baffles and then directly over said second row of baffles.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said mixing baffles are of a V-shaped cross section opening in a direction of rotation of said body.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein adjacent said rows of mixing baffles are offset by a distance equal to one half of a spacing interval of said baffles.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
36 words
The apparatus of claim 3 wherein said lifting plates are of an L-shaped cross section opening in a direction perpendicular to said longitudinal axis thereby providing scooping means and triboelectric charging means for the developer mixture.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the number of rows of said mixing baffles is equal to the number of said lifting plates.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein the number of rows of said mixing baffles and the number of said lifting plates is equal to four.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
The apparatus of claim 2 further including means mounted on said body for wiping a toner concentration sensor.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said V-shaped cross section of said mixing baffles is truncated.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3707947A
Cited
US4033294A
Cited
US3987756A
Cited
US3995590A
Cited
US4095883A
Cited
US4344692A
Cited
US4361109A
Cited
US4286544A
Cited
JPS578563A
Cited
US4559898A
Cited
JPS58100165A
Cited
JPS59206850A
Cited
US4570570A
Cited
JPS60239780A
Cited
US4721982A
Cited
US4855783A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-09-24 | 1994-03-26 | 1994-09-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-09-24 | 1998-03-26 | 1998-09-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-09-24 | 2002-03-26 | 2002-09-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |