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US4958276A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Single chip processor

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
•
Filing: 1987-12-04
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Granted: 1990-09-18
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Expires: 2007-12-04
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Abstract

Abstract In a single chip processor which can be provided with an extended program memory, a high-speed access can be executed without being restricted by the access time for the external program memory when an internal program memory is employed, by varying the effective instruction cycle, and thus a high-speed processing performance for a single chip processor of a stored program type can be attained.

Inventors

  • 👤 Atsushi Kiuchi
  • 👤 Kenji Kaneko
  • 👤 Jun Ishida
  • 👤 Tetsuya Nakagawa
  • 👤 Yoshimune Hagiwara
  • 👤 Takashi Akazawa
  • 👤 Tomoru Sato

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 00:57
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F9/00; G06F9/06; G06F9/30; G06F9/38; G06F9/3802; G06F9/3814; G06F15/00; G06F15/76; G06F15/78; G06F15/7839; G06F15/7842

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 120 words
A single chip processor to be coupled to an external program memory which stores instructions, comprising: (a) a processing circuit; (b) an internal program memory for storing instructions; (c) a program counter for generating addresses for an access to said external program memory and said internal program memory in response to a signal from said processing circuit; (d) detecting means for determining whether an address generated by said program counter is an address for reading an instruction from said external program memory or an address for reading an instruction from said internal program memory; and (e) means for varying the instruction cycle time of said single chip processor in accordance with the result of the determination by said detecting means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 120 words
A single chip processor to be coupled to an external program memory which stores instructions, comprising: (a) a processing circuit; (b) an internal program memory for storing instructions; (c) a program counter for generating addresses for an access to said external program memory and said internal program memory in response to a signal from said processing circuit; (d) detecting means for determining whether an address generated by said program counter is an address for reading an instruction from said external program memory or an address for reading an instruction from said internal program memory; and (e) means for varying the instruction cycle time of said single chip processor in accordance with the result of the determination by said detecting means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
A single chip processor according to claim 1, wherein said means for varying the instruction cycle time of the single chip processor is a clock signal generator having means for changing the output frequency thereof in accordance with the result of determination by said detecting means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 70 words
A single chip processor according to claim 1, wherein said means for varying the instruction cycle time of the single chip processor comprises means for changing the period of address generation by said program counter in accordance with the result of determination by said detecting means, and means for holding said processing circuit in a state of no operation during a prescribed time in one period of said address output.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 42 words
A single chip processor according to claim 1, further comprising switching means for switching over selectively an output of said external program memory and an output of said internal program memory in accordance with the result of determination by said detecting means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
A single chip processor according to claim 1, wherein said external program memory is a memory of a low-speed operation type while said internal program memory is a memory of a high-speed operation type.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 123 words
A single chip processor to be coupled to an external program memory which stores instructions, comprising: (a) a processing circuit; (b) an internal program memory for storing instructions; (c) a program counter for generating addresses for an access to said external program memory and said internal program memory in response to a signal from said processing circuit; (d) detecting means for determining whether an address generated by said program counter is an address for reading an instruction from said external program memory or an address for reading an instruction from said internal program memory; and (e) means for controlling the timing of start of execution of an instruction by said processing circuit in accordance with the result of determination by said detecting means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 123 words
A single chip processor to be coupled to an external program memory which stores instructions, comprising: (a) a processing circuit; (b) an internal program memory for storing instructions; (c) a program counter for generating addresses for an access to said external program memory and said internal program memory in response to a signal from said processing circuit; (d) detecting means for determining whether an address generated by said program counter is an address for reading an instruction from said external program memory or an address for reading an instruction from said internal program memory; and (e) means for controlling the timing of start of execution of an instruction by said processing circuit in accordance with the result of determination by said detecting means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 49 words
A single chip processor according to claim 6, wherein said means for controlling the timing of start of execution of an instruction by said processing circuit is a clock generator having means for changing the output frequency thereof in accordance with the result of determination by said detecting means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 63 words
A single chip processor according to claim 6, wherein said means for controlling the timing of start of execution of an instruction by the processing circuit comprises means for changing the period of address generating by said detecting means, and means for holding said processing circuit in a state of no operation during a prescribed time in one period of said address output.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 42 words
A single chip processor according to claim 6 further comprising switching means for switching over selectively an output of said external program memory and an output of said internal program memory in accordance with the result of determination by said detecting means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 34 words
A single chip processor according to claim 6, wherein said external program memory is a memory of a low-speed operation type, while said internal program memory is a memory of a high-speed operation type.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4171536A Cited
US4651275A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-09-17 1994-03-19 1994-09-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-09-17 1998-03-19 1998-09-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-09-17 2002-03-19 2002-09-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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