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US4955156A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Plant watering and root protection device

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1989-03-03
•
Granted: 1990-09-11
•
Expires: 2009-03-03
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Abstract

Abstract A plant watering and protecting device is provided which protects a plant from underground attack by rodents, forms a berm for containing overhead water within the drip line of the plant, and optionally provides receptacles for underground fertilizer sticks and above-ground insecticide against surface crawling insects.

Inventors

  • 👤 James P. Williams

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 01:03
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01G; A01G13/00; A01G13/10; A01G13/105

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 221 words
A plant watering and protecting assembly adapted for protecting roots from underground rodents and for containing overhead water in a circumferential area above said roots for drainage into said roots, comprising a plurality of interlocking pieces adapted to removably interlock with one another to form a continuous annular sheath for underground encircling of said plant root system; each of said pieces accommodating securing means to which a solid chemical stick can be secured wherein each of said pieces is a single-molded form comprising a vertically-elongated sheet of stiff material, the upper edge of said piece comprising a curled lip wherein the degree of curling of said lip is sufficient to form an upper curvilinear edge to said piece and said curvilinear edge is adapted with a continuous groove extending along the entire length of said curvilinear edge, said curvilinear edge forming a berm for surrounding the base of a plant above ground in order to confine standing water within confines of said berm; the two vertical edges of said piece being of sufficient length to extend to an underground depth beneath the entire, or a major portion of, said root system; each of said vertical edges being adapted with interlocking engaging means for engaging and interlocking with a corresponding interlocking engaging means on a vertical edge of another of said pieces.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 221 words
A plant watering and protecting assembly adapted for protecting roots from underground rodents and for containing overhead water in a circumferential area above said roots for drainage into said roots, comprising a plurality of interlocking pieces adapted to removably interlock with one another to form a continuous annular sheath for underground encircling of said plant root system; each of said pieces accommodating securing means to which a solid chemical stick can be secured wherein each of said pieces is a single-molded form comprising a vertically-elongated sheet of stiff material, the upper edge of said piece comprising a curled lip wherein the degree of curling of said lip is sufficient to form an upper curvilinear edge to said piece and said curvilinear edge is adapted with a continuous groove extending along the entire length of said curvilinear edge, said curvilinear edge forming a berm for surrounding the base of a plant above ground in order to confine standing water within confines of said berm; the two vertical edges of said piece being of sufficient length to extend to an underground depth beneath the entire, or a major portion of, said root system; each of said vertical edges being adapted with interlocking engaging means for engaging and interlocking with a corresponding interlocking engaging means on a vertical edge of another of said pieces.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 56 words
An assembly according to claim 1 further comprising screening means adapted to securely engage to said assembly proximal to the lower edge of said assembly to enclose the lower opening of said assembly, said screening means characterized by openings of sufficient size to allow passage of water therethrough and to prevent passage therethrough of a rodent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
An assembly according to claim 2 wherein said screening means is attached to said assembly through perforations in each of said pieces, said perforations being located proximal to the lower edge of each of said pieces.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
An assembly according to claim 1 wherein each of said pieces is perforated, said perforations being of sufficient size to allow passage of water therethrough and to prevent passage therethrough of a rodent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
An assembly according to claim 1 wherein said securing means comprises an orifice in said sheath of dimensions sufficient to securely accommodate said stick.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 57 words
An assembly according to claim 1 wherein said interlocking engaging means comprises a male tab on a vertical edge of one of said pieces, and a corresponding female receptacle on a vertical edge of another of said pieces, said tab and receptacle being adapted to securely interlock together to hold said edges essentially contiguous with each other.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 62 words
An assembly according to claim 1 wherein said interlocking engaging means comprises an outwardly curled lip on one vertical edge of one of said pieces and an inwardly curled lip on a vertical edge of another of said pieces, said outwardly curled lip and inwardly curled lip adapted to securely interlock together to securely hold said pieces essentially contiguous with each other.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-09-10 1994-03-12 1994-09-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-09-10 1998-03-12 1998-09-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-09-10 2002-03-12 2002-09-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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