Patent US4954838A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4954838A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Photosensitive material processing apparatus

Assignee: Fujifilm Holdings Corp
•
Filing: 1989-03-24
•
Granted: 1990-09-04
•
Expires: 2009-03-24
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A photosensitive material processing apparatus adaptable for occasional operation is provided, comprising a processing tank filled with processing solution and an adjustable closure for controlling access to the tank through its top opening. The adjustable closure includes a fixed lid, a movable lid, and a drive for the movable lid. The operating openness, which is the surface area of the solution open to the ambient atmosphere divided by the volume of the solution, is set in a specific range and the quiescent openness is up to 70% of the operating openness.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takashi Nakamura
  • 👤 Kaoru Uchiyama

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 18:28
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03D; G03D3/00; G03D3/08; G03D3/13; G03D3/132

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 112 words
A photosensitive material processing apparatus adaptable for occasional operation, comprising a processing tank which has an opening at the top and is filled with processing solution, and means for controlling access to said processing tank through its opening such that the openness S/V during photosensitive material processing periods is in the range of from 1×10 -4 to 1×10 -1 /cm and the openness S/V during quiescent periods is up to 70% of the openness S/V during photosensitive material processing periods wherein V is the volume of the processing solution in the tank and S is the area of a portion of the processing solution surface which is open to the ambient atmosphere.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 112 words
A photosensitive material processing apparatus adaptable for occasional operation, comprising a processing tank which has an opening at the top and is filled with processing solution, and means for controlling access to said processing tank through its opening such that the openness S/V during photosensitive material processing periods is in the range of from 1×10 -4 to 1×10 -1 /cm and the openness S/V during quiescent periods is up to 70% of the openness S/V during photosensitive material processing periods wherein V is the volume of the processing solution in the tank and S is the area of a portion of the processing solution surface which is open to the ambient atmosphere.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said means for controlling access is operable during occasional operation when a volume of replenishment processing solution added to said tank each week is less than said volume of processing solution in said tank.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 97 words
An apparatus adaptable for the occasional processing of a photosensitive material by dipping it in processing solution, comprising a processing tank which has an opening at the top and is filled with the processing solution, a fixed lid attached to the tank opening and including an inlet and an outlet through which the photosensitive material can be delivered into and out of the tank and hence the processing solution, a movable lid mounted for relative motion to said fixed lid to open and close the inlet and the outlet, and drive means for moving said movable lid.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 97 words
An apparatus adaptable for the occasional processing of a photosensitive material by dipping it in processing solution, comprising a processing tank which has an opening at the top and is filled with the processing solution, a fixed lid attached to the tank opening and including an inlet and an outlet through which the photosensitive material can be delivered into and out of the tank and hence the processing solution, a movable lid mounted for relative motion to said fixed lid to open and close the inlet and the outlet, and drive means for moving said movable lid.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 112 words
An apparatus for processing a photosensitive material by dipping it in processing solution, comprising a processing tank which has an opening at the top and is filled with the processing solution, a fixed lid attached to the tank opening and including an inlet and an outlet through which the photosensitive material can be delivered into and out of the tank and hence the processing solution, a movable lid mounted for relative motion to said fixed lid to open and close the inlet and the outlet, drive means for moving said movable lid, and means disposed between the fixed and movable lids for preventing the movable lid from sticking to the fixed lid.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 112 words
An apparatus for processing a photosensitive material by dipping it in processing solution, comprising a processing tank which has an opening at the top and is filled with the processing solution, a fixed lid attached to the tank opening and including an inlet and an outlet through which the photosensitive material can be delivered into and out of the tank and hence the processing solution, a movable lid mounted for relative motion to said fixed lid to open and close the inlet and the outlet, drive means for moving said movable lid, and means disposed between the fixed and movable lids for preventing the movable lid from sticking to the fixed lid.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The apparatus of claim 4 which is adaptable for occasional operation.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 45 words
The apparatus of claim 3, 4 or 5 wherein said drive means operates such that the inlet and the outlet are opened when the photosensitive material is carried into and out of the tank, and the inlet and the outlet are closed during quiescent periods.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 100 words
A process for controlling deterioration and evaporation of a volume of photographic processing solution in a tank having a fixed lid with an inlet opening and an outlet opening for the introduction and removing of photosensitive material and a movement lid to open and close said openings, comprising: replenishing small amounts of fresh processing solution to said tank after each processing operation, and moving said movable lid to close said openings after each processing operation when the total amount of fresh processing solution added to said tank each week is less than said volume of processing solution in said tank.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 100 words
A process for controlling deterioration and evaporation of a volume of photographic processing solution in a tank having a fixed lid with an inlet opening and an outlet opening for the introduction and removing of photosensitive material and a movement lid to open and close said openings, comprising: replenishing small amounts of fresh processing solution to said tank after each processing operation, and moving said movable lid to close said openings after each processing operation when the total amount of fresh processing solution added to said tank each week is less than said volume of processing solution in said tank.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3690758A Cited
GB1495745A Cited
US4099194A Cited
US4164371A Cited
US4794415A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-09-03 1994-03-05 1994-09-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-09-03 1998-03-05 1998-09-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-09-03 2002-03-05 2002-09-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag