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US4954541A
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Flame-retardant resin composition and electric wire
Assignee: Polyplastics Co Ltd
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Filing: 1988-11-15
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Granted: 1990-09-04
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Expires: 2008-11-15
Abstract
Abstract A resin composition, being useful for coating on electric wire, comprises an aromatic polyester, a halogenated compound such as diol, diglycidyl and dicarboxylic acid and a di-heterocyclic compound.
Inventors
- 👤 Toshio Nakane
- 👤 Yukihiko Kageyama
- 👤 Hiroaki Konuma
- 👤 Kenji Hijikata
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 21:15
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L67/00; C08L67/02; H; H01; H01B; H01B3/00; H01B3/18; H01B3/30; H01B3/42; H01B3/421; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/04; C08K5/16; C08K5/34; C08K5/3412; C08K5/35
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
215 words
A flame-retardant resin composition consisting of essentially of (A) an aromatic polyester prepared by condensation polymerization between (a) a component substantially comprising an aromatic dicarboxylic acid or an ester-forming derivative thereof and (b) a component substantially comprising an aliphatic glycol or an ester-forming derivative thereof, (B) 0.1 to 30% by weight based on the total amount of the composition of a halogenated containing compound represented by the general formula (1) or (2) and (C) 0.1 to 30% by weight based on the total amount of the composition of a compound represented by the general formula (3): ##STR9## wherein X stands for a halogen atom; Y 1 and Y 2 are each a member selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, carboxyl, glycidyl ester and glycidyl ether; Z is a monovalent or divalent organic group and n is an integer of 1 or more and L.sub.1 --M--L.sub.2 ( 3) wherein L 1 and L 2 may be the same or different and are each a 3- to 8-membered cyclic reactive group selected from among those represented by the general formulae (5) and (6): ##STR10## R 2 is a divalent organic group wherein a hydrogen atom directly bonded to the ring may be substituted with an alkyl and/or aryl group and M is a divalent organic group.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
215 words
A flame-retardant resin composition consisting of essentially of (A) an aromatic polyester prepared by condensation polymerization between (a) a component substantially comprising an aromatic dicarboxylic acid or an ester-forming derivative thereof and (b) a component substantially comprising an aliphatic glycol or an ester-forming derivative thereof, (B) 0.1 to 30% by weight based on the total amount of the composition of a halogenated containing compound represented by the general formula (1) or (2) and (C) 0.1 to 30% by weight based on the total amount of the composition of a compound represented by the general formula (3): ##STR9## wherein X stands for a halogen atom; Y 1 and Y 2 are each a member selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, carboxyl, glycidyl ester and glycidyl ether; Z is a monovalent or divalent organic group and n is an integer of 1 or more and L.sub.1 --M--L.sub.2 ( 3) wherein L 1 and L 2 may be the same or different and are each a 3- to 8-membered cyclic reactive group selected from among those represented by the general formulae (5) and (6): ##STR10## R 2 is a divalent organic group wherein a hydrogen atom directly bonded to the ring may be substituted with an alkyl and/or aryl group and M is a divalent organic group.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
The flame-retardant resin composition according to claim 1, wherein said compound (B) represented by the general formula (1) or (2) has a molecular weight of 500 to 5,000.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
The flame-retardant resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said compound (B) represented by the general formula (2) is a halogenated diol and/or a halogenated dicarboxylic acid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
The flame-retardant resin composition according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the halogen atom (X) in the compound (B) represented by the general formula (1) or (2) is bromine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
48 words
The flame-retardant resin composition according to any one of claims 1 and 2 which further contains a stabilizer in an amount of 0.1 to 3% by weight based on the total amount of the composition, wherein said stabilizer is an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber or an antistatic agent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
An electric wire coated with a coating material comprising a flame-retardant resin composition as defined in claim 1.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
14 words
The electric wire according to claim 6, wherein said wire is a low-voltage wire.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
43 words
The flame-retardant resin composition according to claim 4, which further contains a stabilizer in an amount of 0.1 to 3% by weight based on the total amount of the composition, wherein said stabilizer is an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber or an antistatic agent.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
18 words
The flame-retardant resin composition according to claim 1, wherein X of general formula (1) or (2) is Br.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
25 words
The flame-retardant resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the monovalent or divalent organic group of Z of general formula (1) or (2) is ##STR11##
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
95 words
The flame-retardant resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound (B) is represented by general formulae (8) to (15): ##STR12## wherein R 4 , R 5 ; is a divalent group selected from the among ##STR13## R 6 , R 7 ; a divalent group selected from among R 6 , R 7 ; --C 2 H 4 --, --C 3 H 6 --, --(C 2 H 4 O) n --, --(C 3 H 6 O) n -- X; a halogen atom l, m; 1 to 4 n'; an integer of 1 or higher.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
43 words
The flame-retardant resin composition according to claim 1, wherein R 2 of general formula (5) of compound (C) is a straight alkylene having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or said straight alkylene having substituents of C 1 to C 6 alkyl or phenyl.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
39 words
The flame-retardant resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the divalent organic group of M of compound (C) is a C 1 to C 10 alkylene or an organic group having at least one aromatic ring or alicyclic ring.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-09-03 | 1994-03-05 | 1994-09-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-09-03 | 1998-03-05 | 1998-09-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-09-03 | 2002-03-05 | 2002-09-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |