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US4953858A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sloping rotatable exerciser

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1986-11-10
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Granted: 1990-09-04
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Expires: 2006-11-10
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Abstract

Abstract The exerciser is adapted to simulate the motions and conditions incident to making turns on a ski slope, and for perfecting body movements that are important for the safety of skiers on a snow-covered slope. The exerciser has a platform for supporting a person and a support including a frame for supporting the platform for rotation in accordance with shift of weight and movements of the person. Restraining spring is coupled between the platform and the frame. The spring is effective to yieldably resist with increasing force the increasing tendency of the platform to rotate clockwise or counter-clockwise from a neutral position relative to the frame.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph M. Zelli

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 11:43
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B21/00; A63B21/02; A63B21/023; A63B22/00; A63B22/14; A63B71/00; A63B71/02; A63B71/023; A63B2071/026; A63B2071/027; A63B21/00058; A63B21/00069; A63B21/012; A63B21/015; A63B21/04; A63B21/0407; A63B21/0421; A63B21/055; A63B2208/00; A63B2208/02; A63B2208/0204; A63B69/00; A63B69/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 165 words
An exerciser to simulate the motions and conditions incident to making turns on a ski slope, and for perfecting body movements that are important for the safety of skiers on a snow-covered slope during a downhill run, and to condition and prepare skiers to carry out swaying movements, one-footed skiing, and other movements of the type normally expected from a downhill skier while making turns, comprising: a platform for supporting a person; support means including a frame; a shaft fixedly mounted on said frame; bearing means mounted on and supported by said shaft, and said bearing means and said shaft supporting the entire weight of said platform for substantially frictionless rotation in accordance with shift of weight and movements of the person; and elastic rotation restraining means coupled between said platform and said frame, said restraining means being effective to yieldably resist with increasing force the increasing tendency of the platform to rotate clockwise or counter-clockwise from a neutral start position relative to the frame.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 165 words
An exerciser to simulate the motions and conditions incident to making turns on a ski slope, and for perfecting body movements that are important for the safety of skiers on a snow-covered slope during a downhill run, and to condition and prepare skiers to carry out swaying movements, one-footed skiing, and other movements of the type normally expected from a downhill skier while making turns, comprising: a platform for supporting a person; support means including a frame; a shaft fixedly mounted on said frame; bearing means mounted on and supported by said shaft, and said bearing means and said shaft supporting the entire weight of said platform for substantially frictionless rotation in accordance with shift of weight and movements of the person; and elastic rotation restraining means coupled between said platform and said frame, said restraining means being effective to yieldably resist with increasing force the increasing tendency of the platform to rotate clockwise or counter-clockwise from a neutral start position relative to the frame.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The exerciser of claim 1, wherein said support means include a drum secured to the underside of the platform; and said restraining means being mounted between the drum and the frame.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 209 words
An exerciser for simulating the motions and conditions incident to making turns on a ski slope, for perfecting body movements that are important for the safety of skiers on a snow-covered slope during a downhill run, and for conditioning and preparing skiers to carry out swaying movements, one-footed skiing, and other movements of the type normally expected from a downhill skier while making turns, comprising: a platform for supporting a person; a drum secured to the underside of said platform, said drum having a cylindrical wall and a circular bottom having a center bore; and said circular bottom being secured to the underside of said platform; support means including a frame; a shaft fixedly mounted on said frame, and the shaft's axis extending through said center bore; bearing means mounted on and supported by said shaft; said bearing means and said shaft supporting the entire weight of said platform for substantially frictionless rotation in accordance with the shift of weight and movements of said person; and elastic rotation restraining means mounted between said drum and said frame, and said restraining means being effective to yieldably resist with increasing force the increasing tendency of said platform to rotate clockwise or counter-clockwise from a neutral start position relative to said frame.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 209 words
An exerciser for simulating the motions and conditions incident to making turns on a ski slope, for perfecting body movements that are important for the safety of skiers on a snow-covered slope during a downhill run, and for conditioning and preparing skiers to carry out swaying movements, one-footed skiing, and other movements of the type normally expected from a downhill skier while making turns, comprising: a platform for supporting a person; a drum secured to the underside of said platform, said drum having a cylindrical wall and a circular bottom having a center bore; and said circular bottom being secured to the underside of said platform; support means including a frame; a shaft fixedly mounted on said frame, and the shaft's axis extending through said center bore; bearing means mounted on and supported by said shaft; said bearing means and said shaft supporting the entire weight of said platform for substantially frictionless rotation in accordance with the shift of weight and movements of said person; and elastic rotation restraining means mounted between said drum and said frame, and said restraining means being effective to yieldably resist with increasing force the increasing tendency of said platform to rotate clockwise or counter-clockwise from a neutral start position relative to said frame.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 234 words
A body exerciser apparatus, comprising: a platform structure including a generally circular platform; a shaft fixedly mounted on a stationary support means; a generally cylindrical shaft box for coupling said shaft to said platform; said shaft box having a cylindrical outer wall and a circular bottom secured to and under said platform; said circular bottom having a center bore through which said shaft extends; said center bore having an axis which is coaxial with the shaft's axis; and said shaft and the wall of said center bore defining an annular space therebetween; bearing means mounted on and supported by said shaft for journaling said platform structure on said shaft for substantially frictionless rotation about an axis of rotation which is coincident with said shaft axis, whereby said bearing means and said box transmit all the reaction forces from said shaft to said platform; and elastic rotation resisting means operatively anchored between said platform structure and said support means for elastically resisting the angular rotation of said platform structure from a start position and up to a maximum angular excursion, in opposite angular directions relative to said start position, thereby enabling a person to carry out body exercises while standing on top of said platform structure by imparting to said platform structure, through his feet and under increasing stress, a reciprocating angular rotation which is being progressively and elastically resisted by said rotation resisting means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 234 words
A body exerciser apparatus, comprising: a platform structure including a generally circular platform; a shaft fixedly mounted on a stationary support means; a generally cylindrical shaft box for coupling said shaft to said platform; said shaft box having a cylindrical outer wall and a circular bottom secured to and under said platform; said circular bottom having a center bore through which said shaft extends; said center bore having an axis which is coaxial with the shaft's axis; and said shaft and the wall of said center bore defining an annular space therebetween; bearing means mounted on and supported by said shaft for journaling said platform structure on said shaft for substantially frictionless rotation about an axis of rotation which is coincident with said shaft axis, whereby said bearing means and said box transmit all the reaction forces from said shaft to said platform; and elastic rotation resisting means operatively anchored between said platform structure and said support means for elastically resisting the angular rotation of said platform structure from a start position and up to a maximum angular excursion, in opposite angular directions relative to said start position, thereby enabling a person to carry out body exercises while standing on top of said platform structure by imparting to said platform structure, through his feet and under increasing stress, a reciprocating angular rotation which is being progressively and elastically resisted by said rotation resisting means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The exerciser of claim 3, wherein said restraining means comprises at least one spring.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The exerciser of claim 5, and means for adjusting the initial tension within the spring.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
The exerciser of claim 6, and a pair of simulating ski poles extending upwardly from the front edge of the frame.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 34 words
The exerciser of claim 7, and an auxiliary jumping deck removably mounted over the platform to allow the person to carry out jumping exercises while rotating his legs and holding on to said poles.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 142 words
A body exerciser apparatus, comprising: a platform structure; a shaft fixedly mounted on a stationary support means; bearing means mounted on and being supported by said shaft for journaling said platform structure on said shaft for substantially frictionless rotation about an axis of rotation which is coincident with said shaft axis; and elastic rotation resisting means operatively anchored between said platform structure and said support means for elastically resisting the angular rotation of said platform structure from a start position and up to a maximum angular excursion in opposite angular directions relative to said start position, thereby enabling a person to carry out body exercises while standing on top of said platform structure by imparting to said platform structure, through his feet and under increasing stress, a reciprocating angular rotation which is being progressively and elastically resisted by said rotation resisting means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 142 words
A body exerciser apparatus, comprising: a platform structure; a shaft fixedly mounted on a stationary support means; bearing means mounted on and being supported by said shaft for journaling said platform structure on said shaft for substantially frictionless rotation about an axis of rotation which is coincident with said shaft axis; and elastic rotation resisting means operatively anchored between said platform structure and said support means for elastically resisting the angular rotation of said platform structure from a start position and up to a maximum angular excursion in opposite angular directions relative to said start position, thereby enabling a person to carry out body exercises while standing on top of said platform structure by imparting to said platform structure, through his feet and under increasing stress, a reciprocating angular rotation which is being progressively and elastically resisted by said rotation resisting means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 29 words
The body exerciser apparatus according to claim 9, in which said platform structure includes a platform and a shaft box for and for coupling said shaft to said platform.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 41 words
The body exerciser apparatus according to claim 10, in which said platform has a generally circular configuration and said box has a generally cylindrical configuration; and said axis of rotation extends through the centers of said platform and of said box.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 26 words
The body exerciser apparatus according to claim 9, in which said rotation resisting means include spring means anchored between said platform structure and said support means.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 25 words
The body exerciser apparatus according to claim 10, in which said rotation resisting means include spring means anchored between said box and said support means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 25 words
The body exerciser apparatus according to claim 13, in which said rotation resisting means include spring means anchored between said box and said support means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 31 words
The body exercise apparatus according to claim 12, in which said spring means include a stretchable, elongated, linear coil spring having an axis which is substantially perpendicular to said shaft axis.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 29 words
The body exerciser apparatus according to claim 12, in which said spring means include a stretchable, elongated, linear coil spring which generates mostly tangential forces against said platform structure.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 47 words
The body exerciser apparatus according to claim 12, in which the interaction between said spring means and said platform structure continuously generates an increasing and mostly reactive torsional moment without an accompanying substantial reactive vertical component force, as said platform structure rotates away from said start position.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 46 words
The body exerciser apparatus according to claim 13, in which the interaction between said spring means and said box continuously generates an increasing and mostly reactive torsional moment without an accompanying substantial reactive vertical component force, as said platform structure rotates away from said start position.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 253 words
A body exerciser apparatus, comprising: a rigid and generally-circular platform structure; a stationary support means including a floor-mounted base; a shaft having a lower end fixedly mounted on said base, said shaft having an axis extending through the center of gravity of said platform structure; coupling means coupling said platform structure to said shaft, said coupling means including bearing means having rolling bearing elements mounted on and supported by said shaft for journaling said platform structure on said shaft for substantially frictionless rotation about an axis of rotation which is coincident with said shaft axis, whereby the entire weight of said platform structure is being supported by said bearing means and by said shaft, the upper surface of said platform structure rotating in a single plane, and the lower surface of said platform structure being elevated about said base so as to define an unobstructed area around said shaft between said platform structure and said base; and elastic rotation resisting means including spring means operatively anchored within said unobstructed area between said platform structure and said support means for elastically resisting the angular rotation of said platform structure from a start position and up to a maximum desired angular excursion in opposite angular directions relative to said start position, thereby enabling a person to carry out body exercises while standing on said upper surface by imparting to said platform structure, through his feet and under increasing stress, a reciprocating angular rotation which is being progressively and elastically resisted by said rotation resisting means.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 253 words
A body exerciser apparatus, comprising: a rigid and generally-circular platform structure; a stationary support means including a floor-mounted base; a shaft having a lower end fixedly mounted on said base, said shaft having an axis extending through the center of gravity of said platform structure; coupling means coupling said platform structure to said shaft, said coupling means including bearing means having rolling bearing elements mounted on and supported by said shaft for journaling said platform structure on said shaft for substantially frictionless rotation about an axis of rotation which is coincident with said shaft axis, whereby the entire weight of said platform structure is being supported by said bearing means and by said shaft, the upper surface of said platform structure rotating in a single plane, and the lower surface of said platform structure being elevated about said base so as to define an unobstructed area around said shaft between said platform structure and said base; and elastic rotation resisting means including spring means operatively anchored within said unobstructed area between said platform structure and said support means for elastically resisting the angular rotation of said platform structure from a start position and up to a maximum desired angular excursion in opposite angular directions relative to said start position, thereby enabling a person to carry out body exercises while standing on said upper surface by imparting to said platform structure, through his feet and under increasing stress, a reciprocating angular rotation which is being progressively and elastically resisted by said rotation resisting means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-09-03 1994-03-05 1994-09-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-09-03 1998-03-05 1998-09-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-09-03 2002-03-05 2002-09-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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