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US4952046A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical lenses with selective transmissivity functions

Assignee: SunTiger Inc
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Filing: 1988-07-25
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Granted: 1990-08-28
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Expires: 2008-07-25
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Abstract

Abstract An opthalmic spectacle or contact sharp cut-on orange lens that improves visual acuity and substantially reduces eye damage in a bright sunlit environment. The lenses substantially eliminate ultraviolet radiation and blue light shorter than 515 nm. The ultraviolet radiation has been implicated as a cause of cateractogenisis. The blue light is implicated in senile macular degenerations, night blindness and snow blindness. The lens is substantially transparent to wavelengths greater than 636 nm which are most useful for high visual acuity in bright sunlit environment.

Inventors

  • 👤 James B. Stephens
  • 👤 Charles G. Miller, deceased
  • 👤 executrix by Ann S. Miller

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 18:27
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02C; G02C7/00; G02C7/10; G02C7/104; G02C7/02; G02C7/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 98 words
A lens worn in front of the eyes by humans, in an outdoor sunlit environment, where said lens is a filter barrier to photons deleterious to the eyes and that is also a transmitter of visible light most useful for high visual acuity, where said lens comprises: (a) a transparent, organic plastic matrix material, and (b) a sharp cut-on orange dye incorporated into said material that allows the lens to transmit at least 90% of the visible sunlight with wavelengths longer than 636 nm and block more than 99% of all sunlight with wavelengths shorter than 515 nm.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 98 words
A lens worn in front of the eyes by humans, in an outdoor sunlit environment, where said lens is a filter barrier to photons deleterious to the eyes and that is also a transmitter of visible light most useful for high visual acuity, where said lens comprises: (a) a transparent, organic plastic matrix material, and (b) a sharp cut-on orange dye incorporated into said material that allows the lens to transmit at least 90% of the visible sunlight with wavelengths longer than 636 nm and block more than 99% of all sunlight with wavelengths shorter than 515 nm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The lens as specified in claim 1 wherein said sharp cut-on orange dye is from the group of commercially available dyes known as Color Index Dispersed Orange Dye 3 also known as Color INdex 11005.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The lens as specified in claim 2 wherein said sharp cut-on orange dye is Ciba-Geigy Cebacet Orange 2R.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The lens as specified in claim 1 wherein said sharp cut-on orange dye is from the group of commercially available dyes known as Color Index Solvent Orange Dye.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The lens as specified in claim 4 wherein said sharp cut-on orange dye is Ciba-Geigy Orasol Orange G.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The lens as specified in claim 1 wherein said lens is designed to eliminate the ultraviolet-radiation hazard which in turn, reduces incidents of cateractogenisis.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
The lens as specified in claim 1 wherein said lens is designed to reduce the blue-light hazard which in turn, reduces incidents of senile macular degeneration.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The lens as specified in claim 1 wherein said lens is designed to achieve the visual acuity.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
The lens as specified in claim 1 wherein said lens is designed for use as a spectacle lens.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The lens as specified in claim 1 wherein said lens is designed for use as a contact lens.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4740070A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-08-27 1994-02-26 1994-08-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-08-27 1998-02-26 1998-08-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-08-27 2002-02-26 2002-08-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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