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US4946136A
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Shampoo compositions and other mild washing products containing two amphoteric and anionic surfactants
Assignee: Nouryon Surface Chemistry AB
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Filing: 1988-04-29
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Granted: 1990-08-07
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Expires: 2008-04-29
Abstract
Abstract Shampoo and similar compositions containing at least two different amphoteric surfactants together with an anionic surfactant are described, at least one of the amphoteric surfactants being of the alkylamino or alkoxyalkylamino type and the other being of the acylamino type.
Inventors
- 👤 Eric G. Fishlock-Lomax
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 19:47
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/30; A61K8/40; A61K8/44; A61Q; A61Q5/00; A61Q5/02; C; C11; C11D; C11D1/00; C11D1/88; C11D1/94; A61K2800/00; A61K2800/40; A61K2800/59; A61K2800/596; A61Q5/12; C11D1/02; C11D1/12; C11D1/29
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
205 words
A shampoo composition or other mild washing product which contains (a) at least one amphoteric surfactant of formula (I) and (b) at least one amphoteric surfactant of formula (II) together with (c) at least one anionic surfactant; said composition containing 5-50% of one or more surfactants of formula (I), 1-50% of one or more surfactants of formula (II) and 1-50% of one or more anionic surfactants (by weight of the total composition); said formula (I) being: ##STR6## in which for formula (I) R is a C 8-20 hydrocarbyl group, optionally substituted by hydroxy; R 1 is H or C 1-6 alkyl; B is H, C 1-6 alkyl, optionally substituted by hydroxy or amino, or a group Q; Q is a group --R 3 COOM where R 3 is a C 1-6 alkylene group and M is --H or an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium or hydroxy ethyl-substituted ammonium ion; and x is 2 to 6; formula (II) being: ##STR7## in which for formula (II) R is a C 12-20 alkyl group; Q is --CH 2 COOM or --CH 2 CH 2 COOM; M is --H or an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium or hydroxy ethyl-substituted ammonium ion; and y is 2 or 3.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
205 words
A shampoo composition or other mild washing product which contains (a) at least one amphoteric surfactant of formula (I) and (b) at least one amphoteric surfactant of formula (II) together with (c) at least one anionic surfactant; said composition containing 5-50% of one or more surfactants of formula (I), 1-50% of one or more surfactants of formula (II) and 1-50% of one or more anionic surfactants (by weight of the total composition); said formula (I) being: ##STR6## in which for formula (I) R is a C 8-20 hydrocarbyl group, optionally substituted by hydroxy; R 1 is H or C 1-6 alkyl; B is H, C 1-6 alkyl, optionally substituted by hydroxy or amino, or a group Q; Q is a group --R 3 COOM where R 3 is a C 1-6 alkylene group and M is --H or an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium or hydroxy ethyl-substituted ammonium ion; and x is 2 to 6; formula (II) being: ##STR7## in which for formula (II) R is a C 12-20 alkyl group; Q is --CH 2 COOM or --CH 2 CH 2 COOM; M is --H or an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium or hydroxy ethyl-substituted ammonium ion; and y is 2 or 3.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
A composition according to claim 1, in which in the surfactant of formula (I), R is a C 10-16 alkyl qroup, R 1 is H, Q is --CH 2 COOM and x is 2.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
52 words
A composition according to claim 1 containing at least one surfactant of formula (I) in which R is the hydrocarbyl portion of lauryl or coconut fatty acid, R 1 is H, B is H, --CH 2 CH 2 OH or a group Q, Q is --CH 2 COOM and x is 2.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-08-06 | 1994-02-05 | 1994-08-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-08-06 | 1998-02-05 | 1998-08-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-08-06 | 2002-02-05 | 2002-08-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |