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US4946136A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Shampoo compositions and other mild washing products containing two amphoteric and anionic surfactants

Assignee: Nouryon Surface Chemistry AB
•
Filing: 1988-04-29
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Granted: 1990-08-07
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Expires: 2008-04-29
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Abstract

Abstract Shampoo and similar compositions containing at least two different amphoteric surfactants together with an anionic surfactant are described, at least one of the amphoteric surfactants being of the alkylamino or alkoxyalkylamino type and the other being of the acylamino type.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eric G. Fishlock-Lomax

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 16:32
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/30; A61K8/40; A61K8/44; A61Q; A61Q5/00; A61Q5/02; C; C11; C11D; C11D1/00; C11D1/88; C11D1/94; A61K2800/00; A61K2800/40; A61K2800/59; A61K2800/596; A61Q5/12; C11D1/02; C11D1/12; C11D1/29

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 205 words
A shampoo composition or other mild washing product which contains (a) at least one amphoteric surfactant of formula (I) and (b) at least one amphoteric surfactant of formula (II) together with (c) at least one anionic surfactant; said composition containing 5-50% of one or more surfactants of formula (I), 1-50% of one or more surfactants of formula (II) and 1-50% of one or more anionic surfactants (by weight of the total composition); said formula (I) being: ##STR6## in which for formula (I) R is a C 8-20 hydrocarbyl group, optionally substituted by hydroxy; R 1 is H or C 1-6 alkyl; B is H, C 1-6 alkyl, optionally substituted by hydroxy or amino, or a group Q; Q is a group --R 3 COOM where R 3 is a C 1-6 alkylene group and M is --H or an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium or hydroxy ethyl-substituted ammonium ion; and x is 2 to 6; formula (II) being: ##STR7## in which for formula (II) R is a C 12-20 alkyl group; Q is --CH 2 COOM or --CH 2 CH 2 COOM; M is --H or an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium or hydroxy ethyl-substituted ammonium ion; and y is 2 or 3.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 205 words
A shampoo composition or other mild washing product which contains (a) at least one amphoteric surfactant of formula (I) and (b) at least one amphoteric surfactant of formula (II) together with (c) at least one anionic surfactant; said composition containing 5-50% of one or more surfactants of formula (I), 1-50% of one or more surfactants of formula (II) and 1-50% of one or more anionic surfactants (by weight of the total composition); said formula (I) being: ##STR6## in which for formula (I) R is a C 8-20 hydrocarbyl group, optionally substituted by hydroxy; R 1 is H or C 1-6 alkyl; B is H, C 1-6 alkyl, optionally substituted by hydroxy or amino, or a group Q; Q is a group --R 3 COOM where R 3 is a C 1-6 alkylene group and M is --H or an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium or hydroxy ethyl-substituted ammonium ion; and x is 2 to 6; formula (II) being: ##STR7## in which for formula (II) R is a C 12-20 alkyl group; Q is --CH 2 COOM or --CH 2 CH 2 COOM; M is --H or an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium or hydroxy ethyl-substituted ammonium ion; and y is 2 or 3.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A composition according to claim 1, in which in the surfactant of formula (I), R is a C 10-16 alkyl qroup, R 1 is H, Q is --CH 2 COOM and x is 2.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 52 words
A composition according to claim 1 containing at least one surfactant of formula (I) in which R is the hydrocarbyl portion of lauryl or coconut fatty acid, R 1 is H, B is H, --CH 2 CH 2 OH or a group Q, Q is --CH 2 COOM and x is 2.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB710705A Cited
US2833722A Cited
US2929788A Cited
US3072690A Cited
US3280074A Cited
US3341460A Cited
US3400198A Cited
US3697452A Cited
US4414128A Cited
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EP0160507A2 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-08-06 1994-02-05 1994-08-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-08-06 1998-02-05 1998-08-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-08-06 2002-02-05 2002-08-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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