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US4943928A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Elongated carrier with a plurality of spot-sources of heat for use with stereolithographic system

Assignee: CHINO LASER Corp
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Filing: 1988-09-19
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Granted: 1990-07-24
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Expires: 2008-09-19
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Abstract

Abstract An improved stereolithographic system which produces a three-dimensional object from a heat curable fluid medium which is capable of solidification when subjected to heat includes a computer-aided design controller, a container, an elevator platform and a first servo mechanism which incrementally drives the elevator platform in response to the output signals. The improved stereolithographic system also includes an elongated carrier which is movably coupled to the container, a second servo mechanism which incrementally drives the elongated carrier along the two side walls of the container in response to the output signals, a plurality of spot-sources of heat and a switching network. Each spot-source of heat may be individually switched on and is serially disposed on and fixedly coupled to the bottom surface of the elongated carrier on the bottom surface adjacent to the designated working surface. The switching network individually switches on each spot-source of heat in response to each set of output signals. The bottom surface of the elongated carrier travels across the plane of the designated working surface in order to produce a cross-sectional lamina. When the cross-sectional lamina has been produced the elevator platform moves incrementally down the thickness of one of the cross-sectional laminae in order to produce the next cross-sectional laminae.

Inventors

  • 👤 Albert E. Campbell
  • 👤 William F. Hug
  • 👤 Ray D. Reid

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 20:01
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C35/00; B29C35/02; B29C35/0288; B29C64/00; B29C64/10; B29C64/106; B29C64/124; B29C64/129; B29C64/135; B33; B33Y; B33Y30/00; B33Y50/00; B33Y50/02; G; G05; G05B; G05B2219/00; G05B2219/30; G05B2219/49; G05B2219/49013

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 306 words
An improvement for use in a stereolithographic system for producing a three-dimensional object from a heat curable fluid medium which is capable of solidification when subjected to heat, the stereolithographic system including: a. a computer-aided design controller which generates a plurality of sets of output signals each set of which corresponds to one of a plurality of successive cross-sectional laminae of a three-dimensional object; b. a container which has a front wall, a rear wall and two side walls and which is filled with the heat curable fluid medium the surface of which provides a designated working surface; c. an elevator platform which is movably coupled to the container and which is disposed in the heat curable fluid medium; and d. a servo mechanism which incrementally drives the elevator platform in response to the output signals, said improvement comprising: a. an elongated carrier which has a bottom surface and which is disposed perpendicular to the two side walls and parallel to the front and rear walls of the container; b. driving means for incrementally driving said elongated carrier along the two side walls of the container in response to the output signals; c. a plurality of spot-sources of heat, each of said spot-sources of heat being individually switched on and serially disposed on and fixedly coupled to said bottom surface of said elongated carrier adjacent to the designated working surface; and d. switching means for individually switching on each of said spot-sources of heat in response to each set of output signals whereby said bottom surface of said elongated carrier travels across the plane of the designated working surface in order to produce a cross-sectional lamina and when the cross-sectional lamina has been produced the elevator platform moves incrementally down the thickness of one of the cross-sectional laminae in order to produce the next cross-sectional laminae.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 306 words
An improvement for use in a stereolithographic system for producing a three-dimensional object from a heat curable fluid medium which is capable of solidification when subjected to heat, the stereolithographic system including: a. a computer-aided design controller which generates a plurality of sets of output signals each set of which corresponds to one of a plurality of successive cross-sectional laminae of a three-dimensional object; b. a container which has a front wall, a rear wall and two side walls and which is filled with the heat curable fluid medium the surface of which provides a designated working surface; c. an elevator platform which is movably coupled to the container and which is disposed in the heat curable fluid medium; and d. a servo mechanism which incrementally drives the elevator platform in response to the output signals, said improvement comprising: a. an elongated carrier which has a bottom surface and which is disposed perpendicular to the two side walls and parallel to the front and rear walls of the container; b. driving means for incrementally driving said elongated carrier along the two side walls of the container in response to the output signals; c. a plurality of spot-sources of heat, each of said spot-sources of heat being individually switched on and serially disposed on and fixedly coupled to said bottom surface of said elongated carrier adjacent to the designated working surface; and d. switching means for individually switching on each of said spot-sources of heat in response to each set of output signals whereby said bottom surface of said elongated carrier travels across the plane of the designated working surface in order to produce a cross-sectional lamina and when the cross-sectional lamina has been produced the elevator platform moves incrementally down the thickness of one of the cross-sectional laminae in order to produce the next cross-sectional laminae.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 68 words
An improvement for use in a stereolithographic system according to claim 1 wherein said driving means comprises a. a pair of parallelly disposed tracks which are disposed parallel and fixedly coupled to the two side walls of the container above the designated working surface; and b. a second servo mechanism which drives said elongated carrier along said pair of parallelly disposed tracks in response to the output signals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 74 words
An improvement for use in a stereolithographic system according to claim 1 wherein said spot-sources of heat comprise: a. a constant voltage generator which is electrically coupled to ground and to said switching means; and b. resistive heating elements which are disposed on said bottom surface of said elongated carrier and which have a first lead which is electrically coupled to ground and a second lead which is electrically coupled to said switching means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 129 words
An improvement for use in a stereolithographic system according to claim 3 wherein said switching means is a switching network comprising: a. a plurality of gates each of which has an input and an output, with said input of each of said gates being electrically coupled to the computer-aided design controller; and b. a plurality of MOSFET switches having a base, an input, an output, said base of each of said MOSFET switches being electrically coupled to said output of one of said gates, said input of each of said MOSFET switches being electrically coupled to said output of said constant voltage generator and said output of each of said MOSFET switches being electrically coupled to said output of said second lead of one of said resistive heating elements.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4252514A Cited
US4471470A Cited
US4412799A Cited
US4575330A Cited
US4575330B1 Cited
US4752352A Cited
US4752498A Cited
US4801477A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-07-23 1994-01-22 1994-07-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-07-23 1998-01-22 1998-07-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-07-23 2002-01-22 2002-07-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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