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US4940892A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical discontinuity monitor system

Assignee: TE Connectivity Corp
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Filing: 1989-04-05
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Granted: 1990-07-10
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Expires: 2009-04-05
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Abstract

Abstract A system for monitoring discontinuities in optical power transmitted through a fiber optic connector subjected to environmental stress is disclosed. Discontinuity events are defined in terms of amplitude and duration. The monitoring system comprises a detector unit, a fiber optic interface unit and a discontinuity monitor. The detector unit converts the optical signal supplied by the fiber optic connector to electronic form. The fiber optic interface unit determines the amplitude of discontinuities and the discontinuity monitor determines the duration of discontinuities.

Inventors

  • 👤 David W. Fisher
  • 👤 Eric T. Frishkorn

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 19:39
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01M; G01M11/00; G01M11/30; G01M11/33

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 122 words
A system for monitoring optical power transmitted through a fiber optic connector subjected to environmental stress comprising: converting means for converting fluctuations in the optical power transmitted through said connector into a fluctuating electronic signal, comparison means for determining when said electronic signal exceeds a high voltage limit or falls below a low voltage limit and for producing output signals indicative of the time periods for which said electronic signal exceeds said high voltage limit or falls below said low voltage limit, and duration measuring means responsive to said output signals for determining if said electronic signal exceeds said high voltage limit or falls below said low voltage limit for a time period having a duration in excess of a predetermined duration.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 122 words
A system for monitoring optical power transmitted through a fiber optic connector subjected to environmental stress comprising: converting means for converting fluctuations in the optical power transmitted through said connector into a fluctuating electronic signal, comparison means for determining when said electronic signal exceeds a high voltage limit or falls below a low voltage limit and for producing output signals indicative of the time periods for which said electronic signal exceeds said high voltage limit or falls below said low voltage limit, and duration measuring means responsive to said output signals for determining if said electronic signal exceeds said high voltage limit or falls below said low voltage limit for a time period having a duration in excess of a predetermined duration.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 64 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said converting means comprises an optical to electronic converter for converting the optical signal transmitted by said connector into an electronic signal and variable gain amplification means, the gain of said variable gain amplification means being adjusted so that in the absence of said environmental stress said electronic signal is in the form of a constant reference voltage.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The system of claim 2 wherein fluctuations in the optical power transmitted through said connector when said monitor is subjected to environmental stress are indicated by said electronic signal as fluctuations about said constant reference voltage.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The system of claim 3 wherein said comparison means produces a square Wave pulse whenever said electronic signal exceeds a high voltage limit or falls below a low voltage limit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
The system of claim 4 wherein said duration measuring means provides a visual indication when the duration of one of said square wave pulses exceeds a predetermined duration.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
The system of claim 5 wherein a plurality of said systems are combined to form single unit for monitoring the optical power transmitted through a plurality of fiber optic connectors.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 114 words
In combination, a fiber optic connector subjected to an environmental stress, and a system for monitoring fluctuations in the optical power transmitted through said connector, said system comprising a detector unit for converting the optical signal transmitted through said connector into an electronic signal which indicates said fluctuations in optical power as voltage fluctuations about a constant reference voltage, a fiber optic interface unit for outputting a square wave pulse when said electronic signal exceeds a high voltage limit or falls below a low voltage limit, and a discontinuity unit for determining when one of said square wave pulses has a duration which exceeds a predetermined duration and for providing a visual indication thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 114 words
In combination, a fiber optic connector subjected to an environmental stress, and a system for monitoring fluctuations in the optical power transmitted through said connector, said system comprising a detector unit for converting the optical signal transmitted through said connector into an electronic signal which indicates said fluctuations in optical power as voltage fluctuations about a constant reference voltage, a fiber optic interface unit for outputting a square wave pulse when said electronic signal exceeds a high voltage limit or falls below a low voltage limit, and a discontinuity unit for determining when one of said square wave pulses has a duration which exceeds a predetermined duration and for providing a visual indication thereof.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 120 words
A method for monitoring optical power transmitted through a fiber optic connector subjected to environmental stress comprising the steps of converting fluctuations in the optical power transmitted through said connector into a fluctuating electronic signal, determining when said electronic signal exceeds a high voltage limit or falls below a low voltage limit and producing output signals indicative of the time periods for which said electronic signal exceeds said high voltage limit or falls below said low voltage limit, and measuring said time periods indicated by said output signals to determine if said electronic signal exceeds said high voltage limit or falls below said low voltage limit for a time period having a duration in excess of a predetermined time period.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 120 words
A method for monitoring optical power transmitted through a fiber optic connector subjected to environmental stress comprising the steps of converting fluctuations in the optical power transmitted through said connector into a fluctuating electronic signal, determining when said electronic signal exceeds a high voltage limit or falls below a low voltage limit and producing output signals indicative of the time periods for which said electronic signal exceeds said high voltage limit or falls below said low voltage limit, and measuring said time periods indicated by said output signals to determine if said electronic signal exceeds said high voltage limit or falls below said low voltage limit for a time period having a duration in excess of a predetermined time period.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 128 words
A method for testing a fiber optic connector comprising the steps of: subjecting said fiber optic connector to an environmental stress, and monitoring fluctuations in the optical power transmitted through said connector, said monitoring step comprising the steps of converting the optical signal transmitted through said connector into an electronic signal which indicates said fluctuations in optical power as voltage fluctuations about a constant reference voltage, outputting a square wave pulse when said electronic signal exceeds a high voltage limit or falls below a low voltage limit, measuring the duration of said square wave pulses to determine when a square wave pulse has a duration which exceeds a predetermined duration, and providing a visual indication when a square wave pulse has a duration which exceeds a predetermined duration.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 128 words
A method for testing a fiber optic connector comprising the steps of: subjecting said fiber optic connector to an environmental stress, and monitoring fluctuations in the optical power transmitted through said connector, said monitoring step comprising the steps of converting the optical signal transmitted through said connector into an electronic signal which indicates said fluctuations in optical power as voltage fluctuations about a constant reference voltage, outputting a square wave pulse when said electronic signal exceeds a high voltage limit or falls below a low voltage limit, measuring the duration of said square wave pulses to determine when a square wave pulse has a duration which exceeds a predetermined duration, and providing a visual indication when a square wave pulse has a duration which exceeds a predetermined duration.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4606632A Cited
US4468117A Cited
US4654580A Cited
US4749247A Cited
US4741616A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-07-09 1994-01-08 1994-07-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-07-09 1998-01-08 1998-07-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-07-09 2002-01-08 2002-07-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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