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US4940878A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Anisotropic resistivity material and method of making same

Assignee: Northrop Grumman Corp
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Filing: 1988-12-15
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Granted: 1990-07-10
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Expires: 2008-12-15
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Abstract

Abstract A material which exhibits different electrical resistivity in mutually perpendicular directions is formed by providing a base member of one metal and covering a surface of the base member with a second metal of a different composition. Thereafter, multiple passes are made with a high energy beam over the surface of the second metal to form a plurality of alloyed zones in the base metal with the resistivity of the alloyed zones being different than that of the adjacent base metal. A rotor for a dynamoelectric machine fabricated by such methods imparts a preferred direction to current flow to thereby eliminate large undesirable eddy currents and by tailoring the pattern of the higher resistivity zones, a machine may be provided which produces a self-compensating flux to minimize undesirable flux leakage common in such machines.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bobby D. McKee
  • 👤 Alvin H. Nakagawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 08:03
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02K; H02K31/00; B; B23; B23K; B23K26/00; B23K26/20; B23K26/21; B23K26/24; B23K26/244; B23K26/26; B23K26/32; B23K26/323; H01; H01C; H01C13/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49082

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 114 words
An anisotropic resistivity body made by the process of: (A) providing a base member, of a first metal, and having first and second surfaces; (B) placing a second metal on a first surface of said base member, said second metal having a different composition than said first metal; (C) making multiple passes over said surface with a high energy beam so as to cause, on each said pass, an alloyed zone to penetrate said base member from said first toward said second surface; and (D) removing an excess metal, including all of said second metal, on the surfaces of said base member so as to form a body having alternate zones of different resistivity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 114 words
An anisotropic resistivity body made by the process of: (A) providing a base member, of a first metal, and having first and second surfaces; (B) placing a second metal on a first surface of said base member, said second metal having a different composition than said first metal; (C) making multiple passes over said surface with a high energy beam so as to cause, on each said pass, an alloyed zone to penetrate said base member from said first toward said second surface; and (D) removing an excess metal, including all of said second metal, on the surfaces of said base member so as to form a body having alternate zones of different resistivity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A body according to claim 1 wherein: (A) each said alloyed zone has a higher resistivity than that of the adjacent base member zone.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 116 words
An anisotropic resistivity body made by the process of: (A) providing a base member, of copper, and having first and second surfaces; (B) placing a second metal on a first surface of said base member, said second metal having a different composition than said first metal and chosen from a group which includes nickel and aluminum; (C) making multiple passes over said surface with a high energy beam so as to cause, on each said pass, an alloyed zone to penetrate said base member from said first toward said second surface; and (D) removing any excess metal on the surfaces of said base member so as to form a body having alternate zones of different resistivity.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 116 words
An anisotropic resistivity body made by the process of: (A) providing a base member, of copper, and having first and second surfaces; (B) placing a second metal on a first surface of said base member, said second metal having a different composition than said first metal and chosen from a group which includes nickel and aluminum; (C) making multiple passes over said surface with a high energy beam so as to cause, on each said pass, an alloyed zone to penetrate said base member from said first toward said second surface; and (D) removing any excess metal on the surfaces of said base member so as to form a body having alternate zones of different resistivity.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 148 words
An anisotropic resistivity body made by the process of: (A) providing a base member, of a first metal, and having first and second surfaces; (B) placing a second metal on a first surface of said base member, said second metal having a different composition than said first metal; (C) placing a second metal on the second surface of said base member; (D) making multiple passes over said first surface so as to cause on each said pass an alloyed zone to penetrate said base member at least halfway to said second surface; (E) making multiple passes over said second surface so as to cause on each said pass an alloyed zone to penetrate said base member at least halfway to said first surface; and (F) removing any excess metal on the surfaces of said base member so as to form a body having alternate zones of different resistivity.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 148 words
An anisotropic resistivity body made by the process of: (A) providing a base member, of a first metal, and having first and second surfaces; (B) placing a second metal on a first surface of said base member, said second metal having a different composition than said first metal; (C) placing a second metal on the second surface of said base member; (D) making multiple passes over said first surface so as to cause on each said pass an alloyed zone to penetrate said base member at least halfway to said second surface; (E) making multiple passes over said second surface so as to cause on each said pass an alloyed zone to penetrate said base member at least halfway to said first surface; and (F) removing any excess metal on the surfaces of said base member so as to form a body having alternate zones of different resistivity.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4468552A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-07-09 1994-01-08 1994-07-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-07-09 1998-01-08 1998-07-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-07-09 2002-01-08 2002-07-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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