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US4932291A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermal wire stripper

Assignee: Citizen Watch Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1989-09-08
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Granted: 1990-06-12
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Expires: 2009-09-08
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Abstract

Abstract A tool for removing insulation from electrical wire is provided. The tool includes a set of intersecting arms from which extend blade support members. A pair of replaceable ceramic blades having imbedded resistance heater elements are mounted on the blade support members. The blades are movable toward and away from each other upon application of pressure on the set of intersecting arms to effectuate contact between the blades and the insulation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard E. Potesta

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 23:42
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02G; H02G1/00; H02G1/12; H02G1/1275; H02G1/1278

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 222 words
A thermal wire stripping device, comprising: a pressure responsive set of arms laterally opposed and moveable toward and away from each other upon application of pressure, said arms having front and rear ends, said arms functionally interconnected at some point between said front and rear ends; an electrical conductor for carrying electrical current to blades; blade mounts disposed at the ends of said conductor, said blade mounts providing connecting means for removably connecting blades to said arms; a pair of laterally opposed blades comprised of ceramic material removably connected to said connecting means of said blade mounts, each laterally opposed blade having a clamping edges; resistance heater elements associated with the respective blades and spaced from the clamping edges; and electrical circuit means comprising said resistance heater elements, said blade mounts and said electrical conductor, said electrical circuit means constituting a closed circuit when and only when each of said blades is mounted in said blade mounts, said electrical circuit means connectable to a current source and capable of carrying electrical current; whereby the resistance heater elements heat the ceramic blades independent of contact with a wire when the blades are mounted in closed circuit relationship, allowing the blades to melt through the insulation on a wire to be stripped while preventing metal-to-metal contact with the wire itself during the stripping process.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 222 words
A thermal wire stripping device, comprising: a pressure responsive set of arms laterally opposed and moveable toward and away from each other upon application of pressure, said arms having front and rear ends, said arms functionally interconnected at some point between said front and rear ends; an electrical conductor for carrying electrical current to blades; blade mounts disposed at the ends of said conductor, said blade mounts providing connecting means for removably connecting blades to said arms; a pair of laterally opposed blades comprised of ceramic material removably connected to said connecting means of said blade mounts, each laterally opposed blade having a clamping edges; resistance heater elements associated with the respective blades and spaced from the clamping edges; and electrical circuit means comprising said resistance heater elements, said blade mounts and said electrical conductor, said electrical circuit means constituting a closed circuit when and only when each of said blades is mounted in said blade mounts, said electrical circuit means connectable to a current source and capable of carrying electrical current; whereby the resistance heater elements heat the ceramic blades independent of contact with a wire when the blades are mounted in closed circuit relationship, allowing the blades to melt through the insulation on a wire to be stripped while preventing metal-to-metal contact with the wire itself during the stripping process.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The invention of claim 1 in which said laterally opposed blades consist essentially of aluminum oxide or similar ceramic material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
The invention of claim 1 in which said set of arms comprises two separate arms hinged together at the rear ends thereof and a spring disposed adjacent to and between said rear ends of arms.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
The invention of claim 1 in which said set of arms comprises a one-piece unit, the arms of said one-piece unit laterally opposed and moveable toward and away from each other upon application of manual pressure.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 39 words
The invention of claim 1 in which said clamping edges have a plurality of semi-circular mating recesses having a diameter less than the diameter of the insulation an approximately equal to the diameter of the wire to be stripped.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The invention of claim 1 in which said electrical conductor is disposed within and extending laterally through the entire length of said pressure responsive set of arms.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The invention of claim 1 in which said set of arms consists of an electrically insulative material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The invention of claim 1 in which said electrical circuit means is connectable to an outside alternating or direct current source.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
The invention of claim 1 in which said set of arms includes gripping portions which are serrated and located near said front ends of said arms.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The invention of claim 1 in which said clamping edges of aid blades are tapered.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
The invention of claim 1 in which said resistance heater elements are disposed parallel to said clamping edges.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 37 words
The invention of claim 1 in which said connecting means for removably attaching said laterally opposed blades comprises an electrically conductive metallic clip connected to said electrical circuit means and connectable to s aid resistance heater elements.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
The invention of claim 1 in which said resistance heater elements are imbedded within the respective blades.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 68 words
The invention of claim 1 further comprising a stop member slidably mounted on one of said arms by means of a stop member mount, said stop member positioned to act as a spacer element to adjustably limit within a given range the amount of insulation to be removed, said stop member positioned to permit longitudinal sliding movement of the stop member relative to a wire to be stripped.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
The invention of claim 1 in which said electrical circuit means comprises an electrically conductive material and said resistance heater elements connected electrically in series.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB945402A Cited
GB1258937A Cited
US3752017A Cited
DE2644935A1 Cited
SU936138A1 Cited
DE3331979A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-06-11 1993-12-11 1994-06-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-06-11 1997-12-11 1998-06-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-06-11 2001-12-11 2002-06-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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