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US4932078A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Unitized garment system for particulate control

Assignee: W.L. Gore and Associates Inc
•
Filing: 1985-09-12
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Granted: 1990-06-12
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Expires: 2005-09-12
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Abstract

Abstract The invention comprises a unitized system of garments that prevents particulate matter from passing from the body of the person wearing the garments into the surrounding atmosphere or vice versa. Water vapor or other gases such as air are free to pass through the garment fabric which is a laminate of expanded, porous and gas permeable polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) bonded to a porous and gas permeable backing material. Particulate matter is blocked by the very fine pores of the garment. The person is totally enclosed in the garments preferably presenting virtually a 100% external surface of nonlinting PTFE, and passage of water vapor or water vapor and air through the laminate is sufficient to allow breathability. In order to make practical putting the garment on and taking it off, and to eliminate gaps in the garment, separate pieces are required and particulate-proof barriers are required where the separate sections are joined. To ensure the integrity of the total system, high quality jointing is required at every junction between every separate garment piece. The jointing material is preferably a laminate of elastomeric, expanded PTFE and a stretch fabric. Where the face or eyes must be exposed, a separate head and breathable face and/or beard and neck cover is provided.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert S. Jones
  • 👤 Deborah E. Henderson
  • 👤 Norman A. Street

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 22:56
CPC Classifications
A; A42; A42B; A42B1/00; A42B1/04; A42B1/046; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S2/00; Y10S2/901

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 98 words
A unitized gas permeable garment system for preventing the entry or exit of particulate matter from the environment to the wearer and vice versa comprising head enclosure means, body enclosure means, hand enclosure means and foot enclosure means, wherein each enclosure means wherever jointed to adjacent enclosure means is jointed to said adjacent enclosure means by a cuff of an elastomeric material which overlaps a cuff of an elastomeric material on said adjacent enclosure means, wherein at least one said enclosure means is gas permeable and constructed such that its exposed external surface comprises porous, expanded PTFE material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 98 words
A unitized gas permeable garment system for preventing the entry or exit of particulate matter from the environment to the wearer and vice versa comprising head enclosure means, body enclosure means, hand enclosure means and foot enclosure means, wherein each enclosure means wherever jointed to adjacent enclosure means is jointed to said adjacent enclosure means by a cuff of an elastomeric material which overlaps a cuff of an elastomeric material on said adjacent enclosure means, wherein at least one said enclosure means is gas permeable and constructed such that its exposed external surface comprises porous, expanded PTFE material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The garment system of claim 1 in which all exposed external surfaces comprise porous, expanded PTFE material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The garment system of claim 1 wherein at least one said cuff is made of a laminate comprising expanded, porous PTFE bonded to an elastomeric textile fabric.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
The garment system of claim 1 wherein at least one said cuff is made of a laminate comprising a composite laminate of porous, expanded PTFE and a polyether-polyurethane bonded to an elastomeric textile fabric.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said head enclosure means comprises a hood which completely encloses the head of the wearer, the hood having a transparent panel therein for visibility.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 47 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said head enclosure means comprises a hood having an opening therein which partly exposes the face of the wearer, said opening having edges which contact the face of the wearer comprising elastomeric laminated material, thereby providing a seal at said edges.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said head enclosure means comprises a face mask and a cap.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system of claim 7 wherein said face mask covers the nose, mouth and chin of said wearer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 11 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said garment material is electroconductive.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said body enclosure means comprises a smock type of garment.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2390462A Cited
US3547765A Cited
US3953566A Cited
DE2043487A1 Cited
US3864757A Cited
US4344999A Cited
JPS5735005A Cited
GB2091082A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-06-11 1993-12-11 1994-06-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-06-11 1997-12-11 1998-06-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-06-11 2001-12-11 2002-06-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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