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US4931286A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High gloss cellulose tablet coating

Assignee: Aqualon Co
•
Filing: 1989-04-19
•
Granted: 1990-06-05
•
Expires: 2009-04-19
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Abstract

Abstract High gloss pharmaceutical tablets have an outer coating of sodium carboxymethylcellulose and polyethylene glycol as 0.1 to 5.0% by weight of the tablet. The sodium carboxymethylcellulose has a D.S. between 0.2 and 1.4 and a D.P. between 100 and 4000. Spraying the coating from a water solution eliminates the need for solvent recovery.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph L. Johnson
  • 👤 George W. Skinner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 15:32
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K9/00; A61K9/20; A61K9/28; A61K9/2806; A61K9/2833; A61K9/286; A61K9/2866

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 64 words
A high gloss pharmaceutical tablet comprising of at least one active ingredient in a binder matrix as a core with an outermost coating of sodium carboxymethylcellulose having a degree of substitution (D.S.) between 0.2 and 1.4 and a degree of polymerization (D.P.) between 100 and 400 and a polyethylene glycol plasticizer wherein the outermost coating is applied from a water solution by spray coating.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 64 words
A high gloss pharmaceutical tablet comprising of at least one active ingredient in a binder matrix as a core with an outermost coating of sodium carboxymethylcellulose having a degree of substitution (D.S.) between 0.2 and 1.4 and a degree of polymerization (D.P.) between 100 and 400 and a polyethylene glycol plasticizer wherein the outermost coating is applied from a water solution by spray coating.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The tablet of claim 1 where the active ingredient is a medicant.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The tablet of claim 2 where the outermost coating comprises 0.5 to 5.0% by weight of the total weight of the tablet.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The tablet of claim 3 where the polyethylene glycol plasticizer has a molecular weight of about 400.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The tablet of claim 4 where the sodium carboxymethylcellulose has a D.S. between 0.5 and 0.9 and a D.P between 200 and 1000.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
The tablet of claim 5 where the coating contains a colorant.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 74 words
A method for preparing high gloss pharmaceutical tablets comprises the steps: (1) preparing an aqueous solution of sodium carboxymethylcellulose having a degree of substitution (D.S.) between 0.2 and 1.4 and a degree of polymerization (D.P.) between 100 and 400 and a polyethylene glycol plasticizer; and (2) applying the solution to pharmaceutical tablets by spray coating to provide a weight gain of from 0.5 to 5.0% based on the total weight of the pharmaceutical tablet.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 74 words
A method for preparing high gloss pharmaceutical tablets comprises the steps: (1) preparing an aqueous solution of sodium carboxymethylcellulose having a degree of substitution (D.S.) between 0.2 and 1.4 and a degree of polymerization (D.P.) between 100 and 400 and a polyethylene glycol plasticizer; and (2) applying the solution to pharmaceutical tablets by spray coating to provide a weight gain of from 0.5 to 5.0% based on the total weight of the pharmaceutical tablet.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 7 where the plasticizer is polyethylene glycol with a molecular weight of about 400.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 8 where the sodium carboxymethylcellulose has a D.S. between 0.5 and 0.9 and a D.P. between 200 and 1000.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 9 where the weight gain is 1.0 to 2.0%.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4330338A Cited
US4543370A Cited
US4302440A Cited
US4302440B1 Cited
US4683256A Cited
CA1217140A Cited
US4513019A Cited
US4802924A Cited
EP0253541A2 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-06-04 1993-12-04 1994-06-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-06-04 1997-12-04 1998-06-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-06-04 2001-12-04 2002-06-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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