Patent US4930781A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4930781A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Constant resonant frequency golf club head
Assignee: Karsten Manufacturing Corp
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Filing: 1988-08-17
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Granted: 1990-06-05
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Expires: 2008-08-17
Abstract
Abstract A metallic golf club head formed with a one-piece thin-walled forward body including a ball striking face, a perimeter wall having a uniform rearward depth and a hosel, and a rear cover that encloses the perimeter wall.
Inventors
- 👤 Dillis V. Allen
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 19:06
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B53/00; A63B53/04; A63B53/045; A63B53/0466; A63B60/00; A63B53/0416; A63B53/0454; A63B53/0458; A63B60/50
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
112 words
A metallic club head comprising: a one piece metallic body including a forward wall, a perimeter wall surrounding and extending rearwardly from the forward wall and a hosel extending generally upwardly from the perimeter wall, said perimeter wall having a substantially constant length normal to the forward wall and a rearwardly facing opening, and a one-piece cover for the perimeter wall opening, the forward wall having a forward face having a roll and bulge and a rear surface, and partitions extending integrally and rearwardly from the forward wall rear face, said partitions ending in a surface having a roll and bulge substantially the same as the forward face of the forward wall.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
112 words
A metallic club head comprising: a one piece metallic body including a forward wall, a perimeter wall surrounding and extending rearwardly from the forward wall and a hosel extending generally upwardly from the perimeter wall, said perimeter wall having a substantially constant length normal to the forward wall and a rearwardly facing opening, and a one-piece cover for the perimeter wall opening, the forward wall having a forward face having a roll and bulge and a rear surface, and partitions extending integrally and rearwardly from the forward wall rear face, said partitions ending in a surface having a roll and bulge substantially the same as the forward face of the forward wall.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
88 words
A metallic club head, comprising: a metallic body having a forward wall with a rear surface, a perimeter wall surrounding the forward wall and a hosel extending generally upwardly from the perimeter wall, a plurality of partitions extending rearwardly from and integral with the forward wall rear surfaces and the perimeter wall, said partitions extending substantially entirely across the forward wall and being formed integrally with the perimeter wall and extending a substantial distance rearwardly from the forward wall, and a rear cover attached to the perimeter wall.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
88 words
A metallic club head, comprising: a metallic body having a forward wall with a rear surface, a perimeter wall surrounding the forward wall and a hosel extending generally upwardly from the perimeter wall, a plurality of partitions extending rearwardly from and integral with the forward wall rear surfaces and the perimeter wall, said partitions extending substantially entirely across the forward wall and being formed integrally with the perimeter wall and extending a substantial distance rearwardly from the forward wall, and a rear cover attached to the perimeter wall.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
A metallic club head as defined in claim 2, wherein the partitions have a symmetrical pattern and end in a partition wall parallel to the forward wall.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
29 words
A metallic club head as defined in claim 2, wherein the perimeter wall ends coextensively with the partitions defining a rear body wall substantially parallel to the forward wall.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
A metallic club head as defined in claim 2, wherein the cover has a shape complementary to the forward wall so that it is substantially parallel thereto.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
A metallic club head as defined in claim 2, wherein the cover has a cup-shaped configuration substantially the same as conventional wood club heads.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
110 words
A metallic club head comprising: a metallic body having a forward wall with roll and bulge and a rear surface, a perimeter wall surrounding the forward wall and a hosel extending generally upwardly from the perimeter wall, and a plurality of partitions extending rearwardly from and integral with the forward wall rear surface and perimeter wall, said partitions extending rearwardly substantially entirely across the forward wall and being formed integrally with the perimeter wall, said perimeter wall extending substantially coextensively with said partitions and defining a rear body wall having a roll and bulge complementary to the forward wall, and a rear cover member attached over the body rear wall.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
110 words
A metallic club head comprising: a metallic body having a forward wall with roll and bulge and a rear surface, a perimeter wall surrounding the forward wall and a hosel extending generally upwardly from the perimeter wall, and a plurality of partitions extending rearwardly from and integral with the forward wall rear surface and perimeter wall, said partitions extending rearwardly substantially entirely across the forward wall and being formed integrally with the perimeter wall, said perimeter wall extending substantially coextensively with said partitions and defining a rear body wall having a roll and bulge complementary to the forward wall, and a rear cover member attached over the body rear wall.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
101 words
A method of making a metallic club head, comprising: molding a metallic body having a forward wall with a rear surface with a plurality of integral partitions extending rearwardly from the rear surface and a perimeter wall extending rearwardly from the forward wall also integral with the partitions by investment casting with a collapsible core for the partitions and the inside surfaces of the perimeter wall and the forward wall, withdrawing the core from a wax equivalent in a rearward direction, and attaching a rear cover over the rear of a body formed from a mold made from the wax equivalent.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
101 words
A method of making a metallic club head, comprising: molding a metallic body having a forward wall with a rear surface with a plurality of integral partitions extending rearwardly from the rear surface and a perimeter wall extending rearwardly from the forward wall also integral with the partitions by investment casting with a collapsible core for the partitions and the inside surfaces of the perimeter wall and the forward wall, withdrawing the core from a wax equivalent in a rearward direction, and attaching a rear cover over the rear of a body formed from a mold made from the wax equivalent.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
49 words
A method of making a metallic club head as defined in claim 8, including the step of forming the cover with a shape substantially complementary to the forward wall, and attaching the cover to the opening in the body so the cover is substantially parallel to the forward wall.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
88 words
A metallic club head, comprising: a metallic body having a forward wall with a rear surface a perimeter wall surrounding the forward wall and a hosel extending generally upwardly from the perimeter wall, and a plurality of partitions extending rearwardly from and integral with the forward wall rear surface, said partitions extending substantially entirely across the forward wall and being formed integrally with the perimeter wall, said forward wall having a thickness at least 0.100 inches, said partitions extending rearwardly from the forward wall at least 0.250 inches.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
88 words
A metallic club head, comprising: a metallic body having a forward wall with a rear surface a perimeter wall surrounding the forward wall and a hosel extending generally upwardly from the perimeter wall, and a plurality of partitions extending rearwardly from and integral with the forward wall rear surface, said partitions extending substantially entirely across the forward wall and being formed integrally with the perimeter wall, said forward wall having a thickness at least 0.100 inches, said partitions extending rearwardly from the forward wall at least 0.250 inches.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
113 words
A metallic club head, comprising: a one piece metallic body including a forward wall with a rear surface, a perimeter wall surrounding and extending rearwardly from the forward wall and a hosel extending generally upwardly from the perimeter wall, said perimeter wall having a rearwardly facing opening, a one-piece cover for the perimeter wall opening, and a plurality of symmetrical partitions extending rearwardly from and integral with the forward wall rear surface a substantial distance from the forward wall and ending substantially coextensively with the perimeter wall, said perimeter wall and said partitions ending in a rear wall parallel and complementary to the forward wall, said cover being attached to the rear wall.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
113 words
A metallic club head, comprising: a one piece metallic body including a forward wall with a rear surface, a perimeter wall surrounding and extending rearwardly from the forward wall and a hosel extending generally upwardly from the perimeter wall, said perimeter wall having a rearwardly facing opening, a one-piece cover for the perimeter wall opening, and a plurality of symmetrical partitions extending rearwardly from and integral with the forward wall rear surface a substantial distance from the forward wall and ending substantially coextensively with the perimeter wall, said perimeter wall and said partitions ending in a rear wall parallel and complementary to the forward wall, said cover being attached to the rear wall.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
149 words
An investment cast stainless steel metal "wood" club head comprising: a one-piece stainless steel investment casting having an opening for removal of an interior forming mold, said casting including a forward wall less than 0.125 inches in thickness having a forward ball striking surface and a rear surface, a plurality of clusters of reenforcing cells many of which are surrounded by other cells together forming a uniform pattern extending integrally and rearwardly from the rear surface of the forward wall, a perimeter wall extending integral from the forward wall having wall thickness in the range of 0.030 inches to 0.100 inches, and a cover plate attached over the opening in the casting, said reenforcing cells being constructed to reduce the weight of the forward wall permitting the saved weight to be added to the perimeter wall to strengthen the perimeter wall while maintaining club head integrity and overall weight.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
149 words
An investment cast stainless steel metal "wood" club head comprising: a one-piece stainless steel investment casting having an opening for removal of an interior forming mold, said casting including a forward wall less than 0.125 inches in thickness having a forward ball striking surface and a rear surface, a plurality of clusters of reenforcing cells many of which are surrounded by other cells together forming a uniform pattern extending integrally and rearwardly from the rear surface of the forward wall, a perimeter wall extending integral from the forward wall having wall thickness in the range of 0.030 inches to 0.100 inches, and a cover plate attached over the opening in the casting, said reenforcing cells being constructed to reduce the weight of the forward wall permitting the saved weight to be added to the perimeter wall to strengthen the perimeter wall while maintaining club head integrity and overall weight.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-06-04 | 1993-12-04 | 1994-06-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-06-04 | 1997-12-04 | 1998-06-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-06-04 | 2001-12-04 | 2002-06-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |