Patent US1318147A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4930084A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vehicle control system

Assignee: Honda Motor Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1988-05-19
•
Granted: 1990-05-29
•
Expires: 2008-05-19
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A vehicle control system embodied as an autocruise control. Fuzzy Logic is introduced in the system such that an expert driver's operation or judgment made on an non-automated vehicle is able to be incorporated in the system as fuzzy production rules. In the system, the control is effected in accordance with the rules which can be expressed linguistically in a simple manner and has a predictive nature therein. Operating condition of the vehicle is detected through parameters such as a vehicle speed, a vehicle acceleration and a change of vehicle acceleration which are then assigned on a scale named universe of discourse. The satisfaction degree is evaluated so that one rule is selected. A control value is determined from the selected rule which is output to an actuator to be controlled.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takefumi Hosaka
  • 👤 Yasuhisa Arai
  • 👤 Hiroki Matsui

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 14:02
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60K; B60K31/00; B60K31/02; B60K31/04; B60K31/042; B60K31/045; B60K31/047; G; G05; G05B; G05B13/00; G05B13/02; G05B13/0265; G05B13/0275; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S706/00; Y10S706/90

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 31
Claim 1
Independent Claim 119 words
A vehicle autocruise control system comprising: first means for detecting operating condition of the vehicle through a parameter, said parameter having been assigned a fuzzy set with a membership function; second means for carrying out fuzzy inference on the parameter and a plurality of fuzzy production rules which have been defined on the basis of an analysis of judgments and feelings of an expert driver of a vehicle without autocruise control system, each fuzzy production rule being based on the fuzzy set and including a control value, the second means selecting one of the fuzzy production rules through the fuzzy inference; and actuator means for changing a vehicle speed in accordance with the control value of the selected rule.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 119 words
A vehicle autocruise control system comprising: first means for detecting operating condition of the vehicle through a parameter, said parameter having been assigned a fuzzy set with a membership function; second means for carrying out fuzzy inference on the parameter and a plurality of fuzzy production rules which have been defined on the basis of an analysis of judgments and feelings of an expert driver of a vehicle without autocruise control system, each fuzzy production rule being based on the fuzzy set and including a control value, the second means selecting one of the fuzzy production rules through the fuzzy inference; and actuator means for changing a vehicle speed in accordance with the control value of the selected rule.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said parameter is an actually detected value.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
A system according to claim 2, wherein said detected value is a vehicle speed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said parameter is a value calculated from a value actually detected.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
A system according to claim 4, wherein said value is a value calculated from the value actually detected through a computation selected from the group consisting of: n-th differentiation, difference, addition, subtraction, and proportional computation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
A system according to claim 5, wherein said calculated value is a vehicle acceleration.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
A system according to claim 5, wherein said calculated value is a change of vehicle acceleration.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
A system according to claim 5, wherein said calculated value is a time lapse up to the inflection point at which a vehicle acceleration turns negative.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 67 words
A vehicle autocruise control system, comprising; first means for detecting operating condition of the vehicle including vehicle speed, said operating condition having been assigned a fuzzy set with a membership function; second means for carrying out fuzzy inference by applying the detected operating condition to the fuzzy set to determine a control value; and actuator means for changing the vehicle speed in response to the control value.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 67 words
A vehicle autocruise control system, comprising; first means for detecting operating condition of the vehicle including vehicle speed, said operating condition having been assigned a fuzzy set with a membership function; second means for carrying out fuzzy inference by applying the detected operating condition to the fuzzy set to determine a control value; and actuator means for changing the vehicle speed in response to the control value.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
A system according to claim 9, wherein a plurality of fuzzy production rules have been defined on the basis of the fuzzy set and said second means carries out the fuzzy inference using said fuzzy production rules.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 101 words
A vehicle autocruise control system, comprising; first means for detecting operating condition of the vehicle including vehicle speed, the detected operating condition having been assigned a fuzzy set with a membership function; second means for carrying out fuzzy inference by applying the detected operating condition to the fuzzy set to determine a control command, the second means determining a control value after predicting change in the vehicle operating condition which would occur if the vehicle speed be presumed to change in accordance with the control command; and actuator means for changing the vehicle speed in response to the determined control value.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 101 words
A vehicle autocruise control system, comprising; first means for detecting operating condition of the vehicle including vehicle speed, the detected operating condition having been assigned a fuzzy set with a membership function; second means for carrying out fuzzy inference by applying the detected operating condition to the fuzzy set to determine a control command, the second means determining a control value after predicting change in the vehicle operating condition which would occur if the vehicle speed be presumed to change in accordance with the control command; and actuator means for changing the vehicle speed in response to the determined control value.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 40 words
A system according to claim 11, wherein said vehicle operating condition change has been assigned a fuzzy set with a membership function and said second means carries out the prediction by applying the detected operating condition to the fuzzy set.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 79 words
A system according to claim 12, wherein a plurality of fuzzy production rules have been defined on the basis of the fuzzy set which are made up of a premise based on said operating condition change and a conclusion based on said control value such that if the premise be satisfied the conclusion be practiced, and said second means carries out the prediction by evaluating the satisfaction degree of premise and by selecting one of the fuzzy production rules.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 49 words
A system according to claim 12, wherein said rules are based on an evaluation index which has been assigned a fuzzy set with a membership function and said second means carries out the prediction through fuzzy calculation by applying the actually detected vehicle operating condition to the fuzzy set.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 17 words
A system according to claim 14, wherein said fuzzy calculation is carried out along a mini-max calculation.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 36 words
A system according to claim 15, wherein said fuzzy calculation is carried out by finding a minimum value between the two fuzzy sets for each rule and then finding out one rule whose value is maximum.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 25 words
A system according to claim 14, wherein said evaluation index is based on a feeling of a human being comprised of said vehicle operating condition.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 20 words
A system according to claim 11, wherein said vehicle operating condition comprises of the vehicle speed and its nth difference.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 42 words
A system according to any one of claims 11 to 18, wherein said control value is expressed by a fuzzy set with a membership function and is then converted into a real number in advance to be provided to said actuator means.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 27 words
A system according to any one of claims 11 to 18, further including third means for carrying out a second fuzzy inference on the determined control command.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 34 words
A system according to claim 20, wherein said third means carries out the second fuzzy inference on the basis of the detected operating condition and a fuzzy set with a membership function preassigned thereto.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 21 words
A system according to any one of claims 11 to 18, wherein said control value is expressed by a real number.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 19 words
A system according to claim 11, wherein said vehicle operating condition change has been expressed by an algebraic function.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 79 words
A system according to claim 23, wherein a plurality of fuzzy production rules have been defined on the basis of the vehicle operating condition change which are made up of a premise based on said vehicle operating condition and a conclusion based on said control value such that if the premise be satisfied the conclusion be practiced, and said third means carries out the prediction by evaluating the satisfaction degree of premise and by selecting one of the rules.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 44 words
A system according to claim 24, wherein said rules are based on an evaluation index preassigned a fuzzy set with a membership function and said third means carries out the prediction by making a fuzzy calculation between the fuzzy set and the algebraic function.
Claim 29
Independent Claim 25 words
A system according to any one of claims 23 to 25, wherein said vehicle operating condition comprises of the vehicle speed and its n-th difference.
Claim 30
Independent Claim 116 words
A method for vehicle autocruise control, comprising the steps of: assigning a fuzzy set with a membership function to a vehicle parameter; defining a plurality of fuzzy production rules on the basis of an analysis of judgments and feelings of an expert driver of a vehicle without autocruise control system with each fuzzy production rule being based on the fuzzy set and including a control value; detecting operating condition of the vehicle through the vehicle parameter; carrying out fuzzy inference on the vehicle parameter and the plurality of fuzzy production rules; selecting one of the fuzzy production rules through the fuzzy inference; and changing vehicle speed in accordance with the control value of the selected rule.
Claim 31
Independent Claim 116 words
A method for vehicle autocruise control, comprising the steps of: assigning a fuzzy set with a membership function to a vehicle parameter; defining a plurality of fuzzy production rules on the basis of an analysis of judgments and feelings of an expert driver of a vehicle without autocruise control system with each fuzzy production rule being based on the fuzzy set and including a control value; detecting operating condition of the vehicle through the vehicle parameter; carrying out fuzzy inference on the vehicle parameter and the plurality of fuzzy production rules; selecting one of the fuzzy production rules through the fuzzy inference; and changing vehicle speed in accordance with the control value of the selected rule.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4648044A Cited
US4638445A Cited
EP0205041A1 Cited
JPS6223805A Cited
EP0241286B1 Cited
US4809175A Cited
US4842342A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-05-28 1993-11-27 1994-05-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-05-28 1997-11-27 1998-05-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-05-28 2001-11-27 2002-05-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag