Patent US4929928A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4929928A
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Magnetized ink, paint or dye used on merchandise to prevent theft
Assignee: Aros Avancerad Butikskontroll AB
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Filing: 1988-02-19
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Granted: 1990-05-29
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Expires: 2008-02-19
Abstract
Abstract The invention relates to a procedure for applying an anti-theft device on goods, and ink/dye/paint for use therewith. The ink to be applied on the goods is mixed with magnetizable particles, the particles being magnetized, and demagnetization being effect upon payment or leaving the premises. An alarm signal is emitted if a marked article which has not been demagnetized, is taken out.
Inventors
- 👤 Eric Hultåker
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 14:05
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B13/00; G08B13/22; G08B13/24; G08B13/2402; G08B13/2405; G08B13/2408; G07; G07G; G07G1/00; G07G1/0036; G07G1/0045; G07G1/0054; G07G3/00; G07G3/003; G08B13/2411; G08B13/2428; G08B13/2437; G08B13/2442; G08B13/2445
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
72 words
A printing medium selected from the group consisting of ink, dye and paint for use in applying an anti-theft marking to articles, said printing medium containing particles of at least two different magnetizable materials, said materials differing in permeability and/or particle size, wherein said particles are intended to be magnetized when the printing medium is applied on an article or on a layer of a printing medium already applied to an article.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
72 words
A printing medium selected from the group consisting of ink, dye and paint for use in applying an anti-theft marking to articles, said printing medium containing particles of at least two different magnetizable materials, said materials differing in permeability and/or particle size, wherein said particles are intended to be magnetized when the printing medium is applied on an article or on a layer of a printing medium already applied to an article.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
73 words
A procedure for applying and utilizing an anti-theft marking on goods comprising the steps of applying to the goods a printing medium selected form the group consisting of ink, dye, and paint containing particles of at least two different magnetizable materials, said materials differing in permeability and/or particle size, magnetizing the particles, and subsequently demagnetizing the particles of the marking at a control station upon payment at a cashdesk or leaving a premises.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
73 words
A procedure for applying and utilizing an anti-theft marking on goods comprising the steps of applying to the goods a printing medium selected form the group consisting of ink, dye, and paint containing particles of at least two different magnetizable materials, said materials differing in permeability and/or particle size, magnetizing the particles, and subsequently demagnetizing the particles of the marking at a control station upon payment at a cashdesk or leaving a premises.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
95 words
A procedure for applying and utilizing an anti-theft marking on articles, comprising the steps of applying a printing medium selected from the group consisting of ink, dye and paint and containing megnetizable particles to each of a plurality of articles, loading said articles in boxes, on pallets, or in some other package, magnetizing the particles of said printing medium for all said articles as a group, and subsequently demagnetizing the particles of the marking for each of said plurality of articles individually at a control station upon payment at a cashdesk and/or leaving a premises.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
95 words
A procedure for applying and utilizing an anti-theft marking on articles, comprising the steps of applying a printing medium selected from the group consisting of ink, dye and paint and containing megnetizable particles to each of a plurality of articles, loading said articles in boxes, on pallets, or in some other package, magnetizing the particles of said printing medium for all said articles as a group, and subsequently demagnetizing the particles of the marking for each of said plurality of articles individually at a control station upon payment at a cashdesk and/or leaving a premises.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
85 words
A procedure for applying and utilizing an anti-theft marking on articles, comprising the steps of applying a printing medium selected from the group consisting of ink, dye and paint and containing magnetizable particles to each of a plurality of articles, loading said articles in boxes, on pallets, or in some other package, magnetizing the particles of said printing medium, and subsequently demagnetizing the particles of the marking for said plurality of articles at a control station upon payment at a cashdesk and/or leaving a premises.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
85 words
A procedure for applying and utilizing an anti-theft marking on articles, comprising the steps of applying a printing medium selected from the group consisting of ink, dye and paint and containing magnetizable particles to each of a plurality of articles, loading said articles in boxes, on pallets, or in some other package, magnetizing the particles of said printing medium, and subsequently demagnetizing the particles of the marking for said plurality of articles at a control station upon payment at a cashdesk and/or leaving a premises.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
A procedure according to claim 4 or 3 wherein said printing medium is applied directly to the surface of said articles.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
31 words
A procedure according to claim 4 or 3, additionally comprising the step of sensing magnetized particles as said articles leave a premises, and triggering an alarm when magnetized particles are sensed.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
16 words
A procedure according to claim 4 or 3, wherein said magnetizable particles comprise permanent magnet materials.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
21 words
A procedure according to claim 4, wherein said step of magnetizing takes place separately for each of said plurality of articles.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
19 words
A procedure according to claim 4, wherein said step of magnetizing takes place together for said plurality of articles.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
32 words
A procedure according to claim 4, wherein said demagnetization step utilizes energy impulses which are stronger than those which would be utilized for demagnetizing a single one of said plurality of articles.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
33 words
A procedure according to claim 4, wherein magnetizing is performed in conjunction with price-marking and demagnetizing is effected in conjunction with a step of scanning said price marking for payment at a cashdesk.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
20 words
A procedure according to claim 11, wherein demagnetization is effected by a movable pen or in a stationary scanning station.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-05-28 | 1993-11-27 | 1994-05-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-05-28 | 1997-11-27 | 1998-05-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-05-28 | 2001-11-27 | 2002-05-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |