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US4929406A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for producing an inorganic porous membrane

Assignee: NGK Insulators Ltd
•
Filing: 1989-05-26
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Granted: 1990-05-29
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Expires: 2009-05-26
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Abstract

Abstract A multilayer inorganic porous membrane consisting of a monolayer or multilayer porous support having at least one surface integrally formed thereon with a porous thin layer having an average pore size less than that of the porous support, wherein a maximum pore size in the support surface is defined to be from 1 to 250 times an average pore size of the thin layer. The multilayer porous membrane is superior in preventing the occurrence of pin holes and cracks therein thereby to enhancing precision of the filtration and separation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Fumio Abe
  • 👤 Hiroshi Mori
  • 👤 Shigekazu Takagi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 14:45
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D67/00; B01D67/0081; B01D67/0083; B01D67/0039; B01D67/0048; B01D67/0088; B01D71/00; B01D71/02; B01D71/024; C; C04; C04B; C04B41/00; C04B41/009; C04B41/45; C04B41/50; C04B41/5025; C04B41/5041; C04B41/80; C04B41/81; C04B41/85; C04B41/87; B01D2323/00; B01D2323/08; B01D2323/12; B01D2323/219; B01D2323/225; B01D2325/00; B01D2325/02; B01D2325/0283; C04B2111/00; C04B2111/00474; C04B2111/00793; C04B2111/00801

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 118 words
A process for the production of an inorganic porous membrane, comprising the steps of: providing a porous support; providing a hydrosol containing titanium hydroxide or titanium oxide, wherein a precursor forming the hydrosol is hydrolyzed under the presence of acid at a molar ratio of the precursor to water of more than 1/200 and a molar ratio of titanium compound contained in the hydrosol to water is diluted to less than 1/500; coating at least one surface of said porous support by immersion thereof in said hydrosol, so as to form a porous thin layer on said support; drying the hydrosol coated porous support; and firing the hydrosol coated porous support at a temperature of about 300°-700° C.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 118 words
A process for the production of an inorganic porous membrane, comprising the steps of: providing a porous support; providing a hydrosol containing titanium hydroxide or titanium oxide, wherein a precursor forming the hydrosol is hydrolyzed under the presence of acid at a molar ratio of the precursor to water of more than 1/200 and a molar ratio of titanium compound contained in the hydrosol to water is diluted to less than 1/500; coating at least one surface of said porous support by immersion thereof in said hydrosol, so as to form a porous thin layer on said support; drying the hydrosol coated porous support; and firing the hydrosol coated porous support at a temperature of about 300°-700° C.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said hydrosol coated porous support is fired at a temperature of about 400°-700° C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
The process of claim 1, wherein the molar ratio of the precursor to water is about 1/200-1/40 and the molar ratio of titanium compound contained in the hydrosol to water is diluted to about 1/800-1/2000.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS5294572A Cited
FR2473313A1 Cited
FR2502508A1 Cited
FR2549736A1 Cited
JPS60156510A Cited
JPS61500221A Cited
JPS6127091A Cited
EP0188950A1 Cited
FR2580517A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-05-28 1993-11-27 1994-05-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-05-28 1997-11-27 1998-05-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-05-28 2001-11-27 2002-05-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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