US4923653A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of molding skin-covered foamed plastic article
Assignee: Ikeda Corp
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Filing: 1988-12-13
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Granted: 1990-05-08
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Expires: 2008-12-13
Abstract
Abstract A method of molding a skin-covered foamed plastic article, which includes by steps putting a bag-shaped outer skin member into a cavity of a lower mold, the skin member including an outer layer and a porous inner layer lined on the outer layer; putting a first upper mold on said lower mold to close the cavity; fastening the lower and first upper molds together with a first fastening force; pouring a foamable plastic material into the bag-shaped outer skin member in the cavity and curing the same; removing the first upper mold from the lower mold after the material is hardened to a certain degree; putting a second upper mold on the lower mold to define a given space therebetween; fastening the lower and second upper molds together with a second fastening force which is greater than the first fastening force; and pouring the foamable plastic material into the given space and curing the same.
Inventors
- 👤 Ichiro Matsuura
- 👤 Kiichiro Ishimaru
- 👤 Hisayoshi Mizuno
- 👤 Youichi Omata
- 👤 Fumio Soutome
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 08:25
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C44/00; B29C44/02; B29C44/12; B29C44/14; B29C44/145; B29C44/08; B29C44/083; B29C44/086
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
293 words
A method of molding a skin-covered foamed plastic article, comprising by steps: (a) putting a bag-shaped outer skin member into a cavity of a lower mold, said skin member including an outer layer and a porous inner layer lining said outer layer; (b) putting a first upper mold on said lower mold to close said cavity with a portion of said porous inner layer exposed in said cavity; (c) fastening said lower and first upper molds together with a first fastening force; (d) pouring a foamable plastic material into said cavity and foaming and curing said material; (e) releasing an excessive pressure produced in said cavity during said foaming by discharging gas through said porous inner layer so that part of said material penetrates into said portion of said porous inner layer; (f) removing said first upper mold from said lower mold after the material is hardened to a certain degree; (g) putting a second upper mold on said lower mold to define a space therebetween with another portion of said porous inner layer exposed in said space; (h) fastening said lower and second upper molds together with a second fastening force of a magnitude different from said first fastening force; (i) pouring a foamable plastic material into said space and foaming and curing said material; and (j) releasing an excessive pressure produced in said space during said foaming by discharging gas through said porous inner layer so that part of said material penetrates into said another portion of said porous inner layer; said different fastening forces resulting in discharge of different amounts of gas and penetration of different amounts of material into said portions of said porous inner layer, thereby resulting in said article having certain portions which are different in resiliency.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
293 words
A method of molding a skin-covered foamed plastic article, comprising by steps: (a) putting a bag-shaped outer skin member into a cavity of a lower mold, said skin member including an outer layer and a porous inner layer lining said outer layer; (b) putting a first upper mold on said lower mold to close said cavity with a portion of said porous inner layer exposed in said cavity; (c) fastening said lower and first upper molds together with a first fastening force; (d) pouring a foamable plastic material into said cavity and foaming and curing said material; (e) releasing an excessive pressure produced in said cavity during said foaming by discharging gas through said porous inner layer so that part of said material penetrates into said portion of said porous inner layer; (f) removing said first upper mold from said lower mold after the material is hardened to a certain degree; (g) putting a second upper mold on said lower mold to define a space therebetween with another portion of said porous inner layer exposed in said space; (h) fastening said lower and second upper molds together with a second fastening force of a magnitude different from said first fastening force; (i) pouring a foamable plastic material into said space and foaming and curing said material; and (j) releasing an excessive pressure produced in said space during said foaming by discharging gas through said porous inner layer so that part of said material penetrates into said another portion of said porous inner layer; said different fastening forces resulting in discharge of different amounts of gas and penetration of different amounts of material into said portions of said porous inner layer, thereby resulting in said article having certain portions which are different in resiliency.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, in which said foamable material is a liquid material for foamed polyurethane.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
35 words
A method as claimed in claim 2, in which upon completion of the step (a), a peripheral portion of the skin member is seated on a peripheral edge of the cavity of said lower mold.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
A method as claimed in claim 3, in which said inner layer is constructed of a laminated polyurethane foam of open cell type.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
A method as claimed in claim 3, in which upon completion or the step (b), a part of said first upper mold inches said peripheral portion of the skin member.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
30 words
A method as claimed in 2, further comprising, after the step (i), removing said second upper mold from said lower mold after said material is hardened to a certain degree.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
78 words
A method as claimed in claim 2, in which the cavity of said lower mold comprises a shallower major portion and two deeper side portions, said first upper mold comprises two rounded ridges adapted to be projected into said two deeper side portions and a slightly projected center portion adapted to be projected into said shallower major portion, and said second upper mold comprises a slightly projected center portion adapted to be projected into said shallower major portion.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-05-07 | 1993-11-06 | 1994-05-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-05-07 | 1997-11-06 | 1998-05-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-05-07 | 2001-11-06 | 2002-05-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |