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US4921904A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Superabsorbent polymers

Assignee: Stockhausen Louisiana Ltd
•
Filing: 1988-12-19
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Granted: 1990-05-01
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Expires: 2008-12-19
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Abstract

Abstract A substantially water-insoluble, slightly cross-linked, partially neutralized, hydrogen-forming polymer composition consisting essentially of (a) from about 50 mole percent to 99.999 mole percent of polymerizable acid group-containing monomers, and (b) from about 0.001 mole percent to 10 mole percent of a water-soluble polyamine; said hydrogel-forming polymer composition having been formed by reacting a water-soluble acid group-containing vinyl polymer with a water-soluble polyamine at a temperature sufficient to convert the substantial portion of the amino groups of the water-soluble polyamine into amido groups.

Inventors

  • 👤 John W. Sparapany
  • 👤 Dennis P. Bakalik

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 19:03
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F8/00; C08F8/30; C08F8/32; C08F2810/00; C08F2810/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 107 words
A substantially water-insoluble, slightly cross-linked, partially neutralized, hydrogel-forming polymer composition consisting essentially of (a) from about 50 mole percent to 99.999 mole percent of polymerizable acid group-containing monomers; (b) from about 0.001 mole percent to 10 mole percent of a water-soluble polyamine; and (c) from about 0.01 to about 8 mole percent of a water-soluble aliphatic or substituted aliphatic primary or secondary monoamine; said hydrogel-forming polymer composition having been formed by reacting a water-soluble acid group-containing vinyl polymer with the water-soluble polyamine and the monoamine at a temperature sufficient to convert a substantial portion of the amino groups of the water-soluble polyamine and monoamine into amido groups.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 107 words
A substantially water-insoluble, slightly cross-linked, partially neutralized, hydrogel-forming polymer composition consisting essentially of (a) from about 50 mole percent to 99.999 mole percent of polymerizable acid group-containing monomers; (b) from about 0.001 mole percent to 10 mole percent of a water-soluble polyamine; and (c) from about 0.01 to about 8 mole percent of a water-soluble aliphatic or substituted aliphatic primary or secondary monoamine; said hydrogel-forming polymer composition having been formed by reacting a water-soluble acid group-containing vinyl polymer with the water-soluble polyamine and the monoamine at a temperature sufficient to convert a substantial portion of the amino groups of the water-soluble polyamine and monoamine into amido groups.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 50 words
The hydrogel-forming composition of claim 1 wherein the unsaturated polymerizable acid group-containing monomer is acrylic acid, the water-soluble aliphatic or substituted aliphatic primary or secondary amine is from the group consisting of diisopropylamine and tert-butylamine and the water-soluble polyamine is from the group consisting of ethylenediamine, 1,4-diaminobutane, 1,8-diaminooctane and tris(2-aminoethyl)amine.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3670731A Cited
US3669103A Cited
US4076663A Cited
US4062817A Cited
US4286082A Cited
US4340706A Cited
US4666983A Cited
US4654039A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-04-30 1993-10-30 1994-05-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-04-30 1997-10-30 1998-05-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-04-30 2001-10-30 2002-05-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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