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US4921465A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Varactor tuned UHF RF signal input circuit

Assignee: RCA Licensing Corp
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Filing: 1988-03-31
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Granted: 1990-05-01
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Expires: 2008-03-31
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Abstract

Abstract An RF signal input circuit for a UHF tuner of a television receiver comprises a series-tuned circuit including a varactor diode and an inductance element connected in series, in the order named, between signal ground and a gate electrode of a field-effect transistor RF amplifier. The series-tuned circuit has a relatively uniform bandwidth throughout the UHF range. A capacitor connected in shunt with the gate electrode completes a "split-capacitor" configuration in which the varactor diode and the shunt capacitor form a variable impedance transformation network for making the relationship between the effective impedances of the series-tuned circuit and FET amplifier relatively uniform throughout the UHF range. The order of the varactor diode and inductance element allows a low cost adjustable capacitor comprising a grounded shield wall as one plate and a movable tab as a second plate to be connected directly across the varactor diode.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alexander W. Hietala
  • 👤 Max W. Muterspaugh

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 17:54
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03J; H03J1/00; H03J3/00; H03J3/02; H03J3/16; H03J3/18; H03J3/185

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 100 words
In a tuner, UHF tuning apparatus comprising: a UHF antenna input; a RF amplifier having an input and an output; antenna coupling means including a first inductance element for coupling said UHF antenna input to the input of said amplifier; a series-tuned circuit including a varactor diode and said first inductance element connected in series, in the order named, between a point of reference potential and the input of said amplifier; a first capacitance element connected between the input of said amplifier and said point of reference potential; and a second capacitance element connected in parallel with said varactor diode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 100 words
In a tuner, UHF tuning apparatus comprising: a UHF antenna input; a RF amplifier having an input and an output; antenna coupling means including a first inductance element for coupling said UHF antenna input to the input of said amplifier; a series-tuned circuit including a varactor diode and said first inductance element connected in series, in the order named, between a point of reference potential and the input of said amplifier; a first capacitance element connected between the input of said amplifier and said point of reference potential; and a second capacitance element connected in parallel with said varactor diode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The apparatus recited in claim 1, wherein: said second capacitance element is adjustable.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 51 words
The apparatus recited in claim 2, wherein: said second capacitance element includes a first plate connected to said first inductance element and a second plate comprising a portion of a shield member at least partially enclosing said UHF tuning apparatus, said first plate being movable with respect to said shield member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 46 words
The apparatus recited in claim 2, wherein: said antenna coupling means comprises a transformer with said first inductance element forming the secondary portion of said transformer and with a second inductance element, which is coupled to said antenna input, forming the primary portion of said transformer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus recited in claim 4, wherein: said first inductance element is a strip-line inductor and said second inductance element is a coil of wire.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 73 words
The apparatus recited in claim 5, wherein: said strip-line inductor has a first end connected to said first capacitance element and a second end connected to said varactor diode; and said second capacitance element comprises a first plate connected to said strip-line inductor and a second plate comprising a portion of a shield member at least partially enclosing said UHF tuning apparatus, said first plate being movable with respect to said shield member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus recited in claim 6, wherein: said strip-line inductor and said first plate comprise a unitary structure.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 106 words
In a tuner, UHF tuning apparatus comprising: a UHF antenna input; a RF amplifier having an input and an output; antenna coupling means including a first inductance element for coupling said UHF antenna input to the input of said amplifier; a series-tuned circuit including a varactor diode and said first inductance element connected in series, in the order named, between a point of reference potential and the input of said amplifier; a first capacitance element connected between the input of said amplifier and said point of reference potential; and a second capacitance element connected in parallel with said varactor diode; said second capacitance element being adjustable.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 106 words
In a tuner, UHF tuning apparatus comprising: a UHF antenna input; a RF amplifier having an input and an output; antenna coupling means including a first inductance element for coupling said UHF antenna input to the input of said amplifier; a series-tuned circuit including a varactor diode and said first inductance element connected in series, in the order named, between a point of reference potential and the input of said amplifier; a first capacitance element connected between the input of said amplifier and said point of reference potential; and a second capacitance element connected in parallel with said varactor diode; said second capacitance element being adjustable.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 147 words
In a tuner, UHF tuning apparatus comprising: a UHF antenna input; a RF amplifier having an input and an output; antenna coupling means including a first inductance element for coupling said UHF antenna input to the input of said amplifier; a series-tuned circuit including a varactor diode and said first inductance element connected in series, in the order named, between a point of reference potential and the input of said amplifier; a first capacitance element connected between the input of said amplifier and said point of reference potential; and a second capacitance element connected in parallel with said varactor diode; said second capacitance element being adjustable and including a first plate connected to said first inductance element and a second plate comprising a portion of a shield member at least partially enclosing said UHF tuning apparatus, said first plate being movable with respect to said shield member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 147 words
In a tuner, UHF tuning apparatus comprising: a UHF antenna input; a RF amplifier having an input and an output; antenna coupling means including a first inductance element for coupling said UHF antenna input to the input of said amplifier; a series-tuned circuit including a varactor diode and said first inductance element connected in series, in the order named, between a point of reference potential and the input of said amplifier; a first capacitance element connected between the input of said amplifier and said point of reference potential; and a second capacitance element connected in parallel with said varactor diode; said second capacitance element being adjustable and including a first plate connected to said first inductance element and a second plate comprising a portion of a shield member at least partially enclosing said UHF tuning apparatus, said first plate being movable with respect to said shield member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1890034A Cited
US1984408A Cited
US4048598A Cited
US4048597A Cited
US4160964A Cited
US4145659A Cited
US4267604A Cited
JPS60127814A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-04-30 1993-10-30 1994-05-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-04-30 1997-10-30 1998-05-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-04-30 2001-10-30 2002-05-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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