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US4912906A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Automatic bag system for supermarket check-out counter

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1989-05-15
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Granted: 1990-04-03
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Expires: 2009-05-15
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Abstract

Abstract An automatic bag system for supermarket check-out counters is disclosed. An open top loading compartment is provided adjacent to the check-out clerk and a roll of plastic material is mounted to feed sheet plastic over the open top of the loading compartment. The loading compartment is provided with transversely opposed vertical slots and guide rollers rotatively secured at the top of the slots. Upon loading purchased items into the loading compartment above the plastic material, the plastic material will be urged interiorly of the loading compartment and will assume the shape of the compartment interior configuration. The guide rollers and the vertical slots cooperate to form left and right vertical seams in the plastic material as the compartment is loaded. The left and right seams are heat sealed upon completion of the loading operations to form a finished plastic package with the purchased items contained therewithin.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frank T. Toner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 11:42
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65B; B65B5/00; B65B5/02; B65B5/022; B65B67/00; B65B67/08; B65B9/00; B65B9/10; B65B9/13

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 307 words
An automatic bag system for use in conjunction with a supermarket check-out counter of the type comprising a clerk check-out station having a left side and a right side comprising a loading compartment affixed to the counter adjacent to the clerk check-out station, the loading compartment comprising an open top and enclosing walls, the walls being provided with a pair of transversely opposed, vertical slots; a length of sheet plastic material adapted to overlie the open top of the loading compartment, the system further comprising clamping means to secure a portion of the sheet plastic material relative to the loading compartment; guide means positioned adjacent to the vertical slots to guide edge portions of the plastic material into the vertical slots as the loading compartment is loaded, the guide means and the vertical slots being adapted to form edge portions of the plastic sheet into left and right vertical seams, as the loading compartment is loaded, the said seams extending outwardly of the loading compartment; left and right heating and sealing elements affixed exteriorly of the loading compartment immediately forwardly of the vertical slots, the heating and sealing elements being positioned to be rearwardly covered by the left and right vertical seams as the vertical seams are formed by the guide means; and a pressing assembly reciprocally movable toward and away from the loading compartment, the pressing assembly comprising first and second pressing plates, the first and second pressing plates being positioned to respectively press against the left and right heating and sealing elements when the pressing assembly is urged toward the loading compartment; whereby energization or the heating and sealing elements will cause the left and right vertical seams to be heat sealed when the first and second pressing plates press the plastic material at the left and right seams against the heating and sealing elements.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 307 words
An automatic bag system for use in conjunction with a supermarket check-out counter of the type comprising a clerk check-out station having a left side and a right side comprising a loading compartment affixed to the counter adjacent to the clerk check-out station, the loading compartment comprising an open top and enclosing walls, the walls being provided with a pair of transversely opposed, vertical slots; a length of sheet plastic material adapted to overlie the open top of the loading compartment, the system further comprising clamping means to secure a portion of the sheet plastic material relative to the loading compartment; guide means positioned adjacent to the vertical slots to guide edge portions of the plastic material into the vertical slots as the loading compartment is loaded, the guide means and the vertical slots being adapted to form edge portions of the plastic sheet into left and right vertical seams, as the loading compartment is loaded, the said seams extending outwardly of the loading compartment; left and right heating and sealing elements affixed exteriorly of the loading compartment immediately forwardly of the vertical slots, the heating and sealing elements being positioned to be rearwardly covered by the left and right vertical seams as the vertical seams are formed by the guide means; and a pressing assembly reciprocally movable toward and away from the loading compartment, the pressing assembly comprising first and second pressing plates, the first and second pressing plates being positioned to respectively press against the left and right heating and sealing elements when the pressing assembly is urged toward the loading compartment; whereby energization or the heating and sealing elements will cause the left and right vertical seams to be heat sealed when the first and second pressing plates press the plastic material at the left and right seams against the heating and sealing elements.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
The automatic bag system of claim 1 wherein the sheet plastic material comprises a rotatable plastic material containing roll mounted adjacent to the loading compartment, the roll feeding plastic material to the system in a continuous sheet, the sheet being adapted to be severed upon operation of the system.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The automatic bag system of claim 2 and idler rollers supporting the plastic material roll, the plastic material roll being readily rotatable upon the idler rollers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The automatic bag system of claim 1 and a loading compartment table plate, the table plate being vertically movable within the loading compartment.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
The automatic bag system of claim 4 and a coil spring biasing against the underside of the table plate, the table plate being depressed within the loading compartment upon the application of weighted items sufficient to overcome the bias of the spring.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
The automatic bag system of claim 1 and a plurality of guide rails extending rearwardly from the loading compartment, the pressing assembly being reciprocally movable relative to the loading compartment upon the said guide rails.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 43 words
The automatic bag system of claim 6 wherein the pressing assembly comprises a plurality of guide rollers, one said guide roller being positioned within each of the said guide channels to facilitate reciprocal movement of the pressing assembly relative to the loading compartment.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 54 words
The automatic bag system of claim 1 and a cut-off heating element transversely positioned rearwardly of the loading compartment, the cut-off heating element comprising a cut-off heating element and as cut-off block, the cut-off block being adapted to squeeze a portion of the plastic film between the cut-off block and the cut-off heating element.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 48 words
The automatic bag system of claim 8 and a rearward film holding clamp hingedly affixed to the cut-off heating element whereby a portion of the plastic film can be secured and clamped to the loading compartment after the film has been severed by the rearward cut-off heating element.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 39 words
The automatic bag system of claim 1 wherein the guide means comprise a plurality of rollers, the rollers being rotatively mounted relative to the loading compartment to urge the edge portions of the plastic material into the said slots.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 32 words
The automatic bag system of claim 10 wherein some of said rollers are positioned forwardly of the vertical slots and other of said rollers are positioned rearwardly of the said vertical slots.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 138 words
The method of bagging a plurality of items at a supermarket check-out counter comprising securing a loading compartment to the rear of the check-out counter and providing the loading compartment with an open top and a pair of transversely opposed vertical slots; positioning a portion of a length of plastic sheet material over the open top of the loading compartment; loading purchased items into the loading compartment over the plastic sheet material and causing portions of the plastic sheet to enter the interior of the loading compartment; urging transverse edge portions of the plastic sheet into the first and second vertical slots and forming left and right vertical seams at the vertical slots exteriorly of the loading compartment; and heat sealing the left and right vertical seams to form a plastic package with the purchased items contained therewith.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 138 words
The method of bagging a plurality of items at a supermarket check-out counter comprising securing a loading compartment to the rear of the check-out counter and providing the loading compartment with an open top and a pair of transversely opposed vertical slots; positioning a portion of a length of plastic sheet material over the open top of the loading compartment; loading purchased items into the loading compartment over the plastic sheet material and causing portions of the plastic sheet to enter the interior of the loading compartment; urging transverse edge portions of the plastic sheet into the first and second vertical slots and forming left and right vertical seams at the vertical slots exteriorly of the loading compartment; and heat sealing the left and right vertical seams to form a plastic package with the purchased items contained therewith.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 12 and the further step of securing a portion of the plastic sheet material forwardly of the loading compartment and not securing the plastic sheet material rearwardly of the loading compartment.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 12 and the further step of applying a spring-biased floor with the loading compartment and depressing the floor with the weight of the purchased items.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 12 and the further step of severing the plastic sheet material rearwardly of the loading compartment upon completion of the loading operation.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 12 and the further step of forming a finished plastic package about the loaded purchased items within the loading compartment.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 16 and the further step of utilizing the loading compartment as a mold to shape the finished plastic package.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-04-02 1993-10-02 1994-04-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-04-02 1997-10-02 1998-04-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-04-02 2001-10-02 2002-04-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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