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Cut resistant yarn construction and body protective apparel

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1988-10-11
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Granted: 1990-04-03
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Expires: 2008-10-11
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Abstract

Abstract A composite yarn construction particularly adapted for use in cut resistant body protective apparel and comprising a core yarn and an abrasion and cut resistant monofilament covering yarn knitted onto and encasing the core yarn in a series of cut resistant loops. The core yarn is preferably a multifilament synthetic yarn such as nylon, and the knitted yarn is stainless steel. The yarn is suitable for knitting cut resistant gloves, and apparel.

Inventors

  • 👤 Steven D. Robins
  • 👤 Robert H. Fleming, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 13:39
CPC Classifications
D; D04; D04B; D04B1/00; D04B1/22; D04B1/24; D04B1/28; A; A41; A41D; A41D19/00; A41D19/015; A41D19/01505; A41D19/01511; A41D31/00; A41D31/04; A41D31/24; D02; D02G; D02G3/00; D02G3/22; D02G3/38; D02G3/44; D02G3/442; D04B21/00; D04B21/20; D04B21/202

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 45 words
A composite yarn construction particularly adapted for use in cut resistant body protective apparel, and comprising: (a) a non-elastic core yarn; (b) an abrasion and out resistant non-elastic monofilament covering yarn knitted onto and encasing the core yarn in a series of cut resistant loops.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 45 words
A composite yarn construction particularly adapted for use in cut resistant body protective apparel, and comprising: (a) a non-elastic core yarn; (b) an abrasion and out resistant non-elastic monofilament covering yarn knitted onto and encasing the core yarn in a series of cut resistant loops.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A composite yarn construction according to claim 1 and including: (c) a second covering yarn applied over the knitted covering yarn.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
A composite yarn construction according to claim 1, wherein said core yarn comprises a yarn selected from the group consisting of: (c) a synthetic yarn from between 30 and 3000 denier: and (d) a natural yarn from between 60ncc and incc (cotton count).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 46 words
A composite yarn construction according to claim 1, wherein said core yarn comprises at least one yarn selected from the group consisting of: (c) a synthetic multifilament yarn from between 3O and 3000 denier; and (d) a spun yarn from between 60ncc and incc (cotton count).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 64 words
A composite yarn construction according to claim 1, and including: (c) a second covering yarn wrapped over the knitted covering yarn in either the "z" or "s" twist direction; and (d) a third covering yarn wrapped over the second covering yarn in the "z" or "s" twist direction not utilized in (c), to provide a balanced twist yarn having good flexibility and knitting characteristics.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
A composite yarn construction according to claim 1, and including: (c) a second covering yarn knitted over the knitted covering yarn; and (d) a third covering yarn knitted over the second covering yarn.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
A composite yarn construction according to claim 1, wherein said core yarn comprises nylon and a stainless steel knitted covering.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 35 words
A composite yarn construction according to claim 1, wherein said core yarn comprises a multifilament yarn selected from the group consisting of SPECTRA polyethylene, VECTRAN liquid crystal polymer, KEVLAR aramid fiber, olefin, nylon or polyester.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
A composite yarn construction according to claim 1, wherein said core yarn comprises synthetic or natural yarn and stainless steel knitted covering.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 50 words
A composite yarn construction according to claim 1, wherein said knit covering yarn comprises a yarn selected from the group consisting of steel metallic such as bronze or any of the high strength materials like fiberglass, VECTRA, KEVLAR or SPECTRA ranging from .001 to .010 of an inch in diameter
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 44 words
A body protective, cut resistant garment fabricated from a fabric made from yarns, said yarns comprising: (a) a non-elastic core yarn; (b) an abrasion and cut resistant monofilament covering yarn knitted onto and encasing the core yarn in a series of cut resistant loops.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 44 words
A body protective, cut resistant garment fabricated from a fabric made from yarns, said yarns comprising: (a) a non-elastic core yarn; (b) an abrasion and cut resistant monofilament covering yarn knitted onto and encasing the core yarn in a series of cut resistant loops.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
A body protective, cut resistant garment according to claim 11, and including: (c) a second covering yarn applied over the knitted core yarn.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 44 words
A body protective, cut resistant garment according to claim 11, wherein said core yarn comprises a yarn selected from the group consisting of: (c) a synthetic yarn from between 30 and 3000 denier; and (d) a yarn from between 60ncc and incc (cotton count).
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 48 words
A body protective, cut resistant garment according to claim 11, wherein said core yarn comprises at least one yarn selected from the group consisting of: (c) a synthetic multifilament yarn from between 30 and 3000 denier; and (d) a spun yarn from between 60ncc and incc (cotton count).
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 66 words
A body protective, cut resistant garment according to claim 11, and including: (c) a second covering yarn wrapped over the knitted covering yarn in either the "z" or "s" twist direction; and (d) a third covering yarn wrapped over the second covering yarn in the "z" or "s" twist direction not utilized in (c), to provide a balanced twist yarn having good flexibility and knitting characteristics.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 35 words
A body protective, cut resistant garment according to claim 11, and including: (c) a second covering yarn knitted over the knitted covering yarn; and (d) a third covering yarn knitted over the second covering yarn.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 22 words
A body protective, cut resistant garment according to claim 11, wherein said core yarn comprises nylon and a stainless steel knitted covering.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 30 words
A body protective, cut resistant garment according to claim 11, wherein said core yarn comprises a yarn SPECTRA polyethylene, VECTRAN liquid crystal polymer, KEVLAR aramid fiber, olefin, nylon or polyester.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 24 words
A body protective, cut resistant garment according to claim 11, wherein said core yarn comprises synthetic or natural yarn and stainless steel knitted covering.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 52 words
A body protective, cut resistant garment according to claim 11, wherein said knit covering yarn comprises a yarn selected from the group consisting of steel metallic such as bronze or any of the high strength monofilament materials like Fiberglass, VECTRA or SPECTRA ranging from .001 to .010 of an inch in diameter.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 19 words
A body protective, cut resistant garment according to claim 11, wherein said garment comprises a glove for the hand.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 15 words
A body protective, cut resistant garment according to claim 11, wherein said garment is knitted.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-04-02 1993-10-02 1994-04-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-04-02 1997-10-02 1998-04-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-04-02 2001-10-02 2002-04-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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