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US4910965A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Means for periodic desorption of a cryopump

Assignee: Azenta Inc
•
Filing: 1984-06-29
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Granted: 1990-03-27
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Expires: 2004-06-29
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Abstract

Abstract The invention discloses a cryopump comprising a primary cryopanel 67 associated with a low temperature heat sink 60 having means for adsorbing a first low boiling point gas and a secondary cryopanel 80 associated with heat sink 60 and a higher temperature heat sink 48 having means for condensing a higher boiling point gas. There are means 90 for selectively irradiating the primary cryopanel from a location external to the vacuum chamber. The radiation raises the temperature of the cryopanel above that which is necessary to cause said first gas to become desorbed from said cryopanel while having minimal effect on the capacity of the higher temperature heat sink.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert J. Lepofsky
  • 👤 Bruce R. Andeen
  • 👤 Gerald R. Pruitt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 07:35
CPC Classifications
F; F04; F04B; F04B37/00; F04B37/06; F04B37/08; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S417/00; Y10S417/901

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 115 words
A cryopump comprising a primary cryopanel associated with a low temperature heat sink having means for adsorbing a first low boiling point gas, a secondary cryopanel associated with a higher temperature heat sink having means for condensing a higher boiling point gas, a vacuum chamber enclosing the primary and secondary cryopanels, a source of thermal radiation external to the vacuum chamber and a transparent member closing the vacuum chamber which is transparent to radiation from said source of radiation, the radiation being selectively transmitted through the transparent member to the primary cryopanel to raise the temperature of the cryopanel above that which is necessary to cause said first gas to become desorbed from said cryopanel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 115 words
A cryopump comprising a primary cryopanel associated with a low temperature heat sink having means for adsorbing a first low boiling point gas, a secondary cryopanel associated with a higher temperature heat sink having means for condensing a higher boiling point gas, a vacuum chamber enclosing the primary and secondary cryopanels, a source of thermal radiation external to the vacuum chamber and a transparent member closing the vacuum chamber which is transparent to radiation from said source of radiation, the radiation being selectively transmitted through the transparent member to the primary cryopanel to raise the temperature of the cryopanel above that which is necessary to cause said first gas to become desorbed from said cryopanel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A cryopump as claimed in claim 1 comprising a light guide for transmitting the radiation toward the cryopanel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A cryopump as claimed in claim 2 wherein the light guide closes the vacuum chamber.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A cryopump as claimed in claim 2 wherein the light guide is a fibre optic bundle.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
A cryopump as clammed in claim 1 wherein the transparent member is a window.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 121 words
A cryopump comprising a primary cryopanel associated with a low temperature heat sink having means for adsorbing a first low boiling point gas, a secondary cryopanel associated with a higher temperature heat sink having means for condensing a higher boiling point gas a vacuum chamber enclosing the primary and secondary cryopanels, a source of thermal radiation external to the vacuum chamber and a transparent member closing the vacuum chamber which is transparent to radiation from said source of radiation, the radiation being selectively transmitted through the transparent member to the primary cryopanel to cause said first low boiling point gas to be desorbed from the primary cryopanel without causing substantial sublimation of the higher boiling point gas from the secondary cryopanel.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 121 words
A cryopump comprising a primary cryopanel associated with a low temperature heat sink having means for adsorbing a first low boiling point gas, a secondary cryopanel associated with a higher temperature heat sink having means for condensing a higher boiling point gas a vacuum chamber enclosing the primary and secondary cryopanels, a source of thermal radiation external to the vacuum chamber and a transparent member closing the vacuum chamber which is transparent to radiation from said source of radiation, the radiation being selectively transmitted through the transparent member to the primary cryopanel to cause said first low boiling point gas to be desorbed from the primary cryopanel without causing substantial sublimation of the higher boiling point gas from the secondary cryopanel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
A cryopump as claimed in claim 6 comprising a light guide for transmitting the radiation toward the cryopanel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
A cryopump as claimed in claim 7 the light guide closes the vacuum chamber.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
A cryopump as claimed in claim 7 wherein the light guide is a fibre optic bundle.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 14 words
A cryopump as claimed in claim 6 wherein the transparent member is a window.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2749720A Cited
GB2065782A Cited
US4438632A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-03-26 1993-09-25 1994-03-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-03-26 1997-09-25 1998-03-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-03-26 2001-09-25 2002-03-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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