US4910098A — High temperature metal alloy mixtures for filling…

Claim 1

Independent Claim 314 words

A silicon-free metal powder mixture suitable for filling holes, slots and widegap joints in high temperature superalloy bodies and for reconstructing damages, missing or worn surface extensions thereof, such as blade tips, and capable of being processed at a temperature of between about 2000° F. and 2100° F., which comprises (i) a major amount by weight of a first, lower melting, nickel-base superalloy powder composition consisting essentially of from about 14 to 16 weight percent chromium, from about 2.5 to 3.2 weight percent boron and the balance nickel, said lower melting composition having a liquidus, above about 1800° F. and below about 2000° F., (ii) a minor amount by weight of a second, higher melting, nickel-base superalloy powder composition containing from about 38 to 67 weight percent nickel, from about 11 to 15 weight percent chromium, from about 8 to 12 weight percent cobalt, from 3 to 10 weight percent tungsten, from 3.5 to 10 weight percent tantalum, amounts less than about 5.0 weight percent each of titanium, aluminum, molybdenum and hafnium, amounts less than about 0.5 weight percent each of carbon and zirconium, and from about 0.005 to 0.025 weight percent boron, said higher melting composition having a liquidus above about 2200° F. but below about 2300° F.; and (iii) an optional minor amount by weight, less than the amount of said higher melting composition (ii), of nickel powder, said metal powder mixture being useful at a processing temperature between about 2000° F. and 2100° F., at which processing temperature the lower melting powder melts and alloys with the higher melting powder, and with the nickel powder, if present, to form a semi-solid, high viscosity, high surface-tension, form-retaining composition whereby said processed composition forms a sound, non-porous deposit which fills and bridges holes, slots and widegap joints and/or retains substantially the same shape on a superalloy body being repaired before and after processing.

Claim 2

Dependent Claim 314 words

A silicon-free metal powder mixture suitable for filling holes, slots and widegap joints in high temperature superalloy bodies and for reconstructing damages, missing or worn surface extensions thereof, such as blade tips, and capable of being processed at a temperature of between about 2000° F. and 2100° F., which comprises (i) a major amount by weight of a first, lower melting, nickel-base superalloy powder composition consisting essentially of from about 14 to 16 weight percent chromium, from about 2.5 to 3.2 weight percent boron and the balance nickel, said lower melting composition having a liquidus, above about 1800° F. and below about 2000° F., (ii) a minor amount by weight of a second, higher melting, nickel-base superalloy powder composition containing from about 38 to 67 weight percent nickel, from about 11 to 15 weight percent chromium, from about 8 to 12 weight percent cobalt, from 3 to 10 weight percent tungsten, from 3.5 to 10 weight percent tantalum, amounts less than about 5.0 weight percent each of titanium, aluminum, molybdenum and hafnium, amounts less than about 0.5 weight percent each of carbon and zirconium, and from about 0.005 to 0.025 weight percent boron, said higher melting composition having a liquidus above about 2200° F. but below about 2300° F.; and (iii) an optional minor amount by weight, less than the amount of said higher melting composition (ii), of nickel powder, said metal powder mixture being useful at a processing temperature between about 2000° F. and 2100° F., at which processing temperature the lower melting powder melts and alloys with the higher melting powder, and with the nickel powder, if present, to form a semi-solid, high viscosity, high surface-tension, form-retaining composition whereby said processed composition forms a sound, non-porous deposit which fills and bridges holes, slots and widegap joints and/or retains substantially the same shape on a superalloy body being repaired before and after processing.

Claim 3

Dependent Claim 40 words

The metal mixture of claim 1 comprising about 55 to about 90 percent by weight of component (i), about 10 to about 40 percent by weight of component (ii), and 0 to about 20 percent by weight of component (iii).

Claim 4

Dependent Claim 40 words

The metal mixture of claim 1 comprising about 60 to about 85 percent by weight of component (i), about 15 to about 40 percent by weight of component (ii0, and 0 to about 15 percent by weight of component (iii).

Claim 5

Dependent Claim 39 words

The metal mixture of claim 1 comprising about 68 to 72 percent by weight of component (i) about 18 to about 22 percent by weight of component (ii) and 8 to about 12 percent by weight of component (iii).

Claim 6

Dependent Claim 30 words

The metal mixture of claim 1 comprising about 63 to about 67 percent by weight of component (i), and about 33 to about 37 percent by weight of component (ii).

Claim 7

Dependent Claim 99 words

The metal mixture of claim 1 in which said higher melting superalloy powder (ii) comprises from about 11 to 15 weight percent chromium, from about 8 to 12 weight percent cobalt, from about 3.0 to 10 weight percent tungsten, from about 3.5 to about 10 weight percent tantalum, from about 3.5 to 4.5 weight percent titanium, from about 3 to 4 weight percent aluminum, from about 1.0 to 3.0 weight percent hafnium, up to about 0.30 weight percent carbon, from about 0.03 to 0.25 weight percent zirconium, from about 0.005 to 0.025 weight percent boron, and the balance nickel.

Claim 8

Dependent Claim 90 words

The metal mixture of claim 6 in which said higher melting superalloy powder (ii) comprises about 12.2 to about 13% chromium, about 8.5 to about 9.5% cobalt, about 3.85 to about 4.5 tantalum, about 3.85 to about 4.5% tungsten, about 3.85 to about 4.15% titanium, about 3.2 to about 3.6% aluminum, about 1.7 to about 2.1% molybdenum, about 0.75 to about 1.05% hafnium, about 0.07 to about 0.2% carbon, about 0.03 to about 0.14% zirconium, about 0.01 to about 0.02% boron, and the balance nickel, all percents being by weight.

Claim 9

Dependent Claim 30 words

The metal mixture of claim 1 in which the low melting alloy (i) comprises about 15 percent by weight chromium, about 2.8 percent by weight boron, and the balance nickel.

Claim 10

Dependent Claim 23 words

The metal mixture of claim 1 wherein the lower melting alloy (i) has a liquidus temperature of about 1925° to about 1975° F.

Claim 11

Dependent Claim 26 words

The metal mixture of claim 1 wherein after deposition the solidus temperature is at least 2000° F. and the processing temperature is at least 2050° F.

Claim 12

Dependent Claim 26 words

A repaired hole, slot or widegap joint in a high temperature superalloy body wherein the repair therein is formed from the metal mixture of claim 1.

Claim 13

Dependent Claim 23 words

The repaired hole, slot or widegap joint of claim 11 wherein the repair therein is formed from the metal mixture of claim 6.

Claim 14

Dependent Claim 20 words

The repaired hole, slot or widegap joint of claim 11 wherein the low melting alloy is that of claim 7.

Claim 15

Dependent Claim 34 words

The metal mixture of claim 1 comprising about 80% by weight of the low melting alloy of claim 6 and about 20% by weight of the alloy melting above 2100° F. of claim 10.

Annuity Stage	Window Opens	Payment Deadline	Surcharge Period Until	Estimated Fee	Status
3.5 Years (Year 4)	1993-03-19	1993-09-18	1994-03-20	$2000.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8)	1997-03-19	1997-09-18	1998-03-20	$3760.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12)	2001-03-19	2001-09-18	2002-03-20	$7700.00	Window Closed / Lapsed

High temperature metal alloy mixtures for filling holes and repairing damages in superalloy bodies

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