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US4910088A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vehicle windows

Assignee: AGC Glass Europe SA
•
Filing: 1987-10-16
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Granted: 1990-03-20
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Expires: 2007-10-16
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Abstract

Abstract A vehicle window 100 comprises a glass sheet 101 bearing a coating 102. The coating 102 is a tin oxide coating located on an external face of the vehicle window, and has been polished after deposition. Such a coating can confer increased abrasion resistance, and facilitates removal of frozen condensation. The coating may be electrically conductive so that it reduces the emissivity of the coated face in respect of infra-red radiation having wavelengths greater than 3 micrometers. A method of manufacturing a transparent vehicle window is disclosed which comprises depositing a coating on a face of a piece of glass in sheet or ribbon form, the coating deposited being a tin oxide coating. After deposition the coating is subjected to a polishing treatment.

Inventors

  • 👤 Pol Baudin
  • 👤 Jean F. Thomas

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 02:19
CPC Classifications
C; C03; C03C; C03C17/00; C03C17/001; C03C17/002; B; B32; B32B; B32B38/00; B32B38/18; B32B38/1866; B32B7/00; B32B7/04; B32B7/12; C03C17/22; C03C17/23; C03C17/25; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/40; B32B2307/412; B32B2605/00; B32B2605/006; B60; B60J; B60J1/00; B60J1/002

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 50 words
A vehicle window having improved abrasion resistance and frozen condensate removal, comprising a glass sheet bearing a tin oxide coating which is located on an external face of the vehicle window and which has a polished tin oxide surface provided thereon by polishing the tin oxide coating after deposition thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 50 words
A vehicle window having improved abrasion resistance and frozen condensate removal, comprising a glass sheet bearing a tin oxide coating which is located on an external face of the vehicle window and which has a polished tin oxide surface provided thereon by polishing the tin oxide coating after deposition thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The vehicle window according to claim 1, wherein the tin oxide coating has a thickness ranging from 320 nm to 850 nm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The vehicle window according to claim 2, wherein the thickness of the tin oxide coating ranges from 700 nm to 800 nm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
The vehicle window according to claim 1, wherein the tin oxide coating reduces the emissivity of the external face which bears the tin oxide coating in respect of infra-red radiation having wavelengths greater than 3 micrometers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The vehicle window according to claim 4, wherein the external face which bears the tin oxide coating has an emissivity of not more than 0.3.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The vehicle window according to claim 5, wherein the emissivity of the external face which bears the tin oxide coating does not exceed 0.2.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The vehicle window according to claim 1, which has a luminous transmission of at least 70%.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 46 words
The vehicle window according to claim 1, which further comprises at least one further sheet to which the glass sheet bearing a tin oxide coating is bonded via its non-coated face to form a transparent laminate having the tin oxide coating on an external face thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
The vehicle window according to claim 1, which is curved, which has one concave face and one convex face, and which has the tin oxide coating provided on the convex face.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
The vehicle window according to claim 1, which is installed in a vehicle with the external face thereof which bears the tin oxide coating directed outwardly.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 52 words
A vehicle window having improved abrasion resistance and frozen condensate removal, comprising a glass sheet bearing a tin oxide coating which has a thickness ranging from 320 nm to 850 nm, which is located on an external face of the vehicle window, and which has a polished tin oxide surface provided thereon.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 52 words
A vehicle window having improved abrasion resistance and frozen condensate removal, comprising a glass sheet bearing a tin oxide coating which has a thickness ranging from 320 nm to 850 nm, which is located on an external face of the vehicle window, and which has a polished tin oxide surface provided thereon.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 57 words
A vehicle window having improved abrasion resistance and frozen condensate removal, comprising a glass sheet bearing a tin oxide coating which has a polished tin oxide surface provided thereon, an emissivity of not more than 0.2, a thickness ranging from 320 nm to 850 nm, and which is located on an external face of the vehicle window.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 57 words
A vehicle window having improved abrasion resistance and frozen condensate removal, comprising a glass sheet bearing a tin oxide coating which has a polished tin oxide surface provided thereon, an emissivity of not more than 0.2, a thickness ranging from 320 nm to 850 nm, and which is located on an external face of the vehicle window.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 78 words
A vehicle window having improved abrasion resistance and frozen condensate removal, comprising a glass sheet bearing a tin oxide coating which has a polished tin oxide surface provided thereon, which is located on an external face of the vehicle window, and which is prepared by a process comprising: a. depositing a tin oxide coating on a face of a piece of glass in sheet or ribbon form; and b. subjecting the tin oxide coating to a polishing treatment.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 78 words
A vehicle window having improved abrasion resistance and frozen condensate removal, comprising a glass sheet bearing a tin oxide coating which has a polished tin oxide surface provided thereon, which is located on an external face of the vehicle window, and which is prepared by a process comprising: a. depositing a tin oxide coating on a face of a piece of glass in sheet or ribbon form; and b. subjecting the tin oxide coating to a polishing treatment.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 24 words
A vehicle window according to claim 13, wherein the tin oxide coating after step b. has a thickness ranging from 320 to 850 nm.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 25 words
A vehicle window according to claim 13, wherein the external face which bears the tin oxide coating has an emissivity of not more than 0.2.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 13 words
A vehicle equipped with at least one vehicle window according to claim 1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB1475347A Cited
GB1555081A Cited
GB1516032A Cited
GB2004851A Cited
GB1598924A Cited
GB2015983A Cited
GB2033357A Cited
US4325987A Cited
GB2074090A Cited
EP0086716A2 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-03-19 1993-09-18 1994-03-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-03-19 1997-09-18 1998-03-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-03-19 2001-09-18 2002-03-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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