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US4909718A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Structural unit, assembly and apparatus for molding same

Assignee: INNOVATIVE PROCESS Corp
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Filing: 1988-11-16
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Granted: 1990-03-20
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Expires: 2008-11-16
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Abstract

Abstract An insulated molded plastic structural unit includes spaced face portions, an intermediate portion and interlocking portions. The face portions each include an integrally formed stressed hard outer skin section and the intermediate portion includes an insulating core section. The interlocking portions include mateable sections along at least two edges of each unit, each mateable section including at least five alternating raised and recessed areas forming an asymmetrical pattern along the length thereof. The pattern is the same or a reverse thereof along each mateable section of the same unit and of adjacent units to which it will be joined. Particular mateable sections either extend beyond the face portions or are recessed below the face portions a substantially equal distance. Continuous molding apparatus includes a raw material supplying portion, a mixing portion, a molding portion and a control portion. The molding portion includes at least one rotatable mold assembly with at least two separable mold sections. At least one mold section includes a plurality of rotatable mold surface elements with each having a plurality of different mold surface segments.

Inventors

  • 👤 Le Roy Payne

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 03:35
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C41/00; B29C41/02; B29C41/22; B29B; B29B7/00; B29B7/74; B29B7/7476; B29C33/00; B29C33/34; B29C33/36; B29C41/04; B29C41/34; B29C41/36; B29C41/52; B29C44/00; B29C44/34; B29C44/36; B29C44/38; B29C44/385; B29C44/386; B29C70/00; B29C70/58; B29C70/62; B29C70/88; B29C70/882; E; E04; E04C; E04C2/00; E04C2/02; E04C2/10; E04C2/20; E04C2/205; B29C2791/00; B29C2791/001; B29K; B29K2075/00; B29K2105/00; B29K2105/0058; B29K2105/04; B29K2105/06; B29K2105/08; B29K2105/25; B29K2105/251; B29K2995/00; B29K2995/0003; B29K2995/0008; B29K2995/0018; B29L; B29L2007/00; B29L2007/002; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/10; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/17; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249953; Y10T428/249987; Y10T428/249988; Y10T428/249989; Y10T428/249991

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 34
Claim 1
Independent Claim 155 words
An insulated molded plastic structural unit including spaced face portions, an intermediate portion and interlocking portions; said face portions each including an integrally formed stressed hard outer skin section, said intermediate portion including an insulating core section; said interlocking portions including mateable sections along at least two edges of said unit, each of said mateable sections including at least five alternating raised and recessed areas forming an asymmetrical pattern along the length of each mateable section, the pattern being the same or a reverse pattern thereof along each mateable section of the same unit and of adjacent units to which it will be joined, said mateable sections extending beyond said face portions or being recessed below said face portions on said edges of said unit a substantially equal distance; whereby adjacent units are interconnected by engaging a recessed mateable section of one unit with a raised mateable section of an adjacent unit or vice versa.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 155 words
An insulated molded plastic structural unit including spaced face portions, an intermediate portion and interlocking portions; said face portions each including an integrally formed stressed hard outer skin section, said intermediate portion including an insulating core section; said interlocking portions including mateable sections along at least two edges of said unit, each of said mateable sections including at least five alternating raised and recessed areas forming an asymmetrical pattern along the length of each mateable section, the pattern being the same or a reverse pattern thereof along each mateable section of the same unit and of adjacent units to which it will be joined, said mateable sections extending beyond said face portions or being recessed below said face portions on said edges of said unit a substantially equal distance; whereby adjacent units are interconnected by engaging a recessed mateable section of one unit with a raised mateable section of an adjacent unit or vice versa.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
An insulated molded plastic structural unit according to claim 1 wherein said face portions are substantially parallel and include high density skin sections and said intermediate core section is of a density less than said skin sections.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
An insulated molded plastic structural unit according to claim 2 wherein said core section decreases in density with increasing distance from said face portions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
An insulated molded plastic structural unit according to claim 1 wherein said face portions and said core section are integrally formed as a unitary structure.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
An insulated molded plastic structural unit according to claim 1 wherein said mateable sections extend from or are recessed into said core section.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
An insulated molded plastic structural unit according to claim 1 wherein said core section includes a foam.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
An insulated molded plastic structural unit according to claim 5 wherein said core section includes a carbon dioxide foam.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
An insulated molded plastic structural unit according to claim 1 wherein said core section includes a high density section along the axis thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
An insulated molded plastic structural unit according to claim 1 wherein said skin sections are in a stressed state.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
An insulated molded plastic structural unit according to claim 1 wherein said structural unit includes a particulate filler.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
An insulated molded plastic structural unit according to claim 10 wherein said particulate filler comprises a major proportion of said structural unit.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
An insulated molded plastic structural unit according to claim 10 wherein said particulate filler is a mineral material.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
An insulated molded plastic structural unit according to claim 10 wherein said particulate filler is a granular mineral material.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 21 words
An insulated molded plastic structural unit according to claim 10 wherein said particulate filler is substantially uniformly distributed throughout said unit.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
An insulated molded plastic structural unit according to claim 1 wherein said structural unit includes a thermosetting resin.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 18 words
An insulated molded plastic structural unit according to claim 1 wherein said structural unit includes a reinforcing material.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 18 words
An insulated molded plastic structural unit according to claim 1 wherein said structural unit includes a preformed reinforcement.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 18 words
An insulated molded plastic structural unit according to claim 1 wherein said unit includes substantially square face portions.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 18 words
An insulated molded plastic structural unit according to claim 1 wherein said unit includes substantially rectangular face portions.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 21 words
An insulated molded plastic structural unit according to claim 1 wherein said unit is a corner unit including intersecting face portions.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 27 words
An insulated molded plastic structural unit according to claim 1 wherein the thickness of said unit is substantially less than the largest dimension of said face portions.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 21 words
An insulated molded plastic structural unit according to claim 1 wherein said mateable sections include at least one transverse passage therethrough.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 28 words
An insulated molded plastic structural unit according to claim 22 wherein said face portions include at least one passage therethrough alignable with said passage through said mateable section.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 39 words
An assembly of the structural units of claim 1 wherein said units are joined along said mateable sections with an outwardly extending mateable section pattern of one unit engaging a corresponding recessed mateable section pattern of an adjacent unit.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 23 words
An assembly of the structural units of claim 24 including pins extending through said mating patterns of adjacent units fixing the alignment thereof.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 19 words
An assembly of the structural units of claim 25 wherein said pins taper from one end thereof to another.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 21 words
An assembly of the structural units of claim 24 wherein a compressible ribbon is disposed between mating patterns of adjacent units.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 36 words
An assembly of the structural units of claim 1 wherein a pair of said structural units are disposed substantially parallel to one another with at least two connecting sections joining adjacent face portions of said units.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 32 words
An assembly of the structural units of claim 28 wherein each connecting section is affixed only to one unit with pairs thereof overlapping for adjustability of the spacing between said parallel units.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 161 words
Continuous molding apparatus including a raw material supplying portion, a mixing portion, a molding portion and a control portion; said molding portion including at least one rotatable mold assembly, said mold assembly including at least two separable mold sections, at least one of said mold sections including a plurality of rotatable mold surface elements, each of said mold surface elements being rotatably supported substantially parallel to adjacent mold section surfaces and spaced therefrom a distance equal to that between an axis and an outer surface thereof, a plurality of different mold surface segments arranged symmetrically around said axis; said control portion including pump means, valve means and flow monitoring means for said raw material supplying portion, independent drive means for rotation of said mold assembly, separation of said mold sections and retraction and rotation of said mold surface elements; programmable memory means and actuating means responsive thereto respectively controlling and activating said pump means, said valve means and said drive means.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 161 words
Continuous molding apparatus including a raw material supplying portion, a mixing portion, a molding portion and a control portion; said molding portion including at least one rotatable mold assembly, said mold assembly including at least two separable mold sections, at least one of said mold sections including a plurality of rotatable mold surface elements, each of said mold surface elements being rotatably supported substantially parallel to adjacent mold section surfaces and spaced therefrom a distance equal to that between an axis and an outer surface thereof, a plurality of different mold surface segments arranged symmetrically around said axis; said control portion including pump means, valve means and flow monitoring means for said raw material supplying portion, independent drive means for rotation of said mold assembly, separation of said mold sections and retraction and rotation of said mold surface elements; programmable memory means and actuating means responsive thereto respectively controlling and activating said pump means, said valve means and said drive means.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 22 words
Continuous molding apparatus according to claim 30 wherein said mold surface elements are arranged adjacent a peripheral edge of said mold sections.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 22 words
Continuous molding apparatus according to claim 30 wherein said mold surface elements are retractable from said mold section surface prior to rotation.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US3922429A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-03-19 1993-09-18 1994-03-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-03-19 1997-09-18 1998-03-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-03-19 2001-09-18 2002-03-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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