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US4909220A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fuel injection

Assignee: Motors Liquidation Co
•
Filing: 1987-08-03
•
Granted: 1990-03-20
•
Expires: 2007-08-03
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Abstract

Abstract The base of a fuel injector has a plurality of radially opening recesses that receive the ends of injection tubes, the end of each tube is flared and surrounded by an O-ring that seals the tube in its recess, each tube is surrounded by a sleeve that supports the tube in its recess, and a retainer clip is secured over the injector base and has spring fingers that embrace the tubes and bias the sleeves to retain the ends of the tubes in their recesses.

Inventors

  • 👤 Martin J. Field
  • 👤 Jeffrey S. Calhoun

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 14:06
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02M; F02M69/00; F02M69/46; F02M69/08; F02M69/50; F16; F16L; F16L37/00; F16L37/008

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 140 words
A fuel injector having a base with plurality of radially directed feed passages that open to a plurality of radially directed recesses each receiving the end of an injection tube, the end of each tube being flared and engaging a shoulder at the intersection of its recess and its feed passage, an O-ring surrounding each tube and sealing the tube in its recess, a sleeve surrounding each tube and supporting the tube in its recess, and a retainer clip secured to the base, said clip including flexible spring fingers that embrace the tubes and bias the sleeves to retain the ends of the tubes in their recesses, the ends of the spring fingers being curled to lead over the ends of the sleeves, and the ends of the sleeves being rounded to assist in holding the clip on the base.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 140 words
A fuel injector having a base with plurality of radially directed feed passages that open to a plurality of radially directed recesses each receiving the end of an injection tube, the end of each tube being flared and engaging a shoulder at the intersection of its recess and its feed passage, an O-ring surrounding each tube and sealing the tube in its recess, a sleeve surrounding each tube and supporting the tube in its recess, and a retainer clip secured to the base, said clip including flexible spring fingers that embrace the tubes and bias the sleeves to retain the ends of the tubes in their recesses, the ends of the spring fingers being curled to lead over the ends of the sleeves, and the ends of the sleeves being rounded to assist in holding the clip on the base.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 94 words
A fuel injector having a plurality of radially directed recesses each receiving the end of an injection tube, wherein the end of each tube is flared, an O-ring surrounds each tube to seal the tube in its recess, a sleeve surrounds each tube to support the tube in its recess, and a single retainer clip is secured to the injector base and has spring fingers that embrace each of the tubes and bias each of the sleeves to retain the ends of each of the tubes in their radially directed recesses in the injector.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 94 words
A fuel injector having a plurality of radially directed recesses each receiving the end of an injection tube, wherein the end of each tube is flared, an O-ring surrounds each tube to seal the tube in its recess, a sleeve surrounds each tube to support the tube in its recess, and a single retainer clip is secured to the injector base and has spring fingers that embrace each of the tubes and bias each of the sleeves to retain the ends of each of the tubes in their radially directed recesses in the injector.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 116 words
A fuel injector having a plurality of radially directed feed passages that open to a plurality of radially directed recesses each receiving the end of an injector tube, wherein the end of each tube is flared and engages a shoulder at the intersection of its recess and its feed passage, an O-ring surrounds each tube to seal the tube in its recess, a sleeve surrounds each tube to support the tube in its recess, and a single retainer clip is secured to the injector base and has spring fingers that embrace each of the tubes and bias each of the sleeves to retain the ends of each of the tubes in their recesses in the injector.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 116 words
A fuel injector having a plurality of radially directed feed passages that open to a plurality of radially directed recesses each receiving the end of an injector tube, wherein the end of each tube is flared and engages a shoulder at the intersection of its recess and its feed passage, an O-ring surrounds each tube to seal the tube in its recess, a sleeve surrounds each tube to support the tube in its recess, and a single retainer clip is secured to the injector base and has spring fingers that embrace each of the tubes and bias each of the sleeves to retain the ends of each of the tubes in their recesses in the injector.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2913231A Cited
US3227147A Cited
US3845748A Cited
US3949713A Cited
US4474160A Cited
DE3316979A1 Cited
DE3320469A1 Cited
FR2551835A1 Cited
US4570598A Cited
EP0238156A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-03-19 1993-09-18 1994-03-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-03-19 1997-09-18 1998-03-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-03-19 2001-09-18 2002-03-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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